what is real estate attorney

by Prof. Genevieve Leuschke DDS 4 min read

What Is A Real Estate Attorney? A real estate attorney, also known as a real estate lawyer, is someone who is licensed to practice real estate law, meaning they have the knowledge and experience to advise parties involved in a real estate transaction, such as a home sale or short sale.Mar 7, 2022

How do you become a real estate attorney?

Dec 10, 2021 · A real estate attorney is equipped to prepare and review documents relating to purchase agreements, mortgage documents, title documents, and transfer documents. A real estate attorney hired to...

When should your hire a real estate attorney?

Mar 07, 2022 · A real estate attorney, also known as a real estate lawyer, is someone who is licensed to practice real estate law, meaning they have the knowledge and experience to advise parties involved in a real estate transaction, such as a home sale or short sale.

What to expect from a real estate lawyer?

Sep 04, 2020 · Real estate lawyers represent buyers, sellers, realtors, lenders, landowners, brokers, home builders, residential and commercial developers, investment managers, and many others. However, an attorney can only represent one party to a real estate transaction. Representing multiple parties could create a conflict of interest.

What does a real estate attorney exactly do?

Mar 29, 2022 · A real estate attorney is a lawyer who handles the legal aspects and acts as a litigator for real estate transactions. The two types of real estate attorneys are residential and commercial. Residential real estate attorneys help people purchase a home, navigate a foreclosure or resolve disputes with their landlord or tenant.

image

What is a real estate attorney?

A real estate attorney is someone who is licensed to practice real estate law, meaning they have the knowledge and experience to advise parties involved in a real estate transaction, such as a home sale.

Why do you need an attorney for a home purchase?

Here are a few reasons you might need or want an attorney to be part of your home buying team: State or lender requirement: Every state has slightly different laws regarding real estate transactions, and some states consider certain actions that are part of the process to be “practicing law.”. These regulations are often meant to prevent real ...

Who is in charge of closing a home?

In some cases, a real estate attorney is also the person who’ll be in charge of your closing. In a home purchase transaction, both the buyer and seller can hire an attorney to represent their interests during the process. Or, in the case where an attorney is overseeing a closing where the home is being purchased with a mortgage loan, ...

Is it legal to buy a home?

Buying a home isn’t just a simple purchase; it’s also a legal transfer of a property from one entity to another. Because the legal side of this transaction can be so complex, sometimes it makes sense (or is even required) for home buyers or sellers to enlist an attorney who can look out for their best interests.

Do you have to have an attorney at closing?

If your mortgage lender requires an attorney to be present at closing, whether the buyer or seller covers the cost of the closing attorney will depend on how your contract was negotiated. If you want your own attorney in addition to the one required by your lender, you’ll also pay for any services they provide you.

Who can recommend a real estate attorney?

Friends, family members, realtors, and bankers can recommend real estate attorneys in your area. Even with recommendations, make sure that you research the lawyer and read reviews. You want to choose an attorney with experience in the specific real estate matter.

What is the role of an attorney in real estate negotiations?

An attorney performs due diligence to protect the client’s best interest while giving the client legal advice regarding the real estate matter.

Why is it important to have an attorney review a real estate contract?

It is important to have an attorney review a real estate agreement before signing the contract. Breaching a contract (failing to perform the terms and conditions within the contract) can result in costly real estate litigation and damages.

What are the elements of a real estate contract?

The basic elements of contracts include an offer, acceptance, consideration, mutual assent, capacity, and legality.

What happens if a real estate contract is not drafted correctly?

However, if a real estate contract is not drafted correctly, the parties could incur substantial costs and time attempting to enforce the terms of the contract. Real estate lawyers have extensive experience drafting and reviewing real estate contracts.

What is the job of an attorney?

An attorney’s job is to protect his or her client’s best interest. The attorney cannot do that when the attorney represents parties that have adverse concerns. Throughout a real estate transaction, the attorney provides sound legal counsel to his or her client.

Can real estate disputes be settled?

Those issues are generally negotiated and settled without litigation. However, some disputes cannot be settled through negotiation. Real estate attorneys who handle litigation matters are experienced trial lawyers who understand real estate law, in addition to contract law and trial procedures.

What is a real estate attorney?

A real estate attorney is a lawyer who handles the legal aspects and acts as a litigator for real estate transactions. The two types of real estate attorneys are residential and commercial. Residential real estate attorneys help people purchase a home, navigate a foreclosure or resolve disputes with their landlord or tenant.

Why do real estate attorneys help clients?

A real estate attorney can help clients to fully understand these concepts so they don't lose money, make any mistakes or end up with some other negative consequence because of a technicality or terminology they misunderstood.

What is due diligence in real estate?

Due diligence is when the real estate attorney examines any issues and all the documents in the transaction like environmental issues, title issues, reports and contracts.

What is commercial real estate?

Commercial real estate attorneys help people with zoning issues, development projects and construction. Their role can be very simple, like preparing legal documents, or rather complex, like representing complicated property disputes in court. Like many occupations, real estate attorneys can be generalists or specialists.

What is the most important document in a real estate transaction?

When making a purchase agreement . The most important document in a real estate transaction is the purchase agreement. Real estate attorneys can explain the standard form or make changes or additions to the form to meet the buyer's or seller's needs.

What is the formal agreement between a buyer and seller?

The buyer, seller, agents and attorney reach an informal agreement. The buyer and seller enter into a formal written contract called a purchase agreement. The buyer applies for and obtains a financing commitment. The buyer and lender make sure to conduct a title search. The seller transfers the property to the buyer.

How to become a real estate agent?

First, you earn a bachelor's degree, then you pass the law school admissions test and then you complete a three-year graduate law program. Law students who want to specialize in real estate can consider taking the following actions: Take elective courses relevant to real estate.

Why do you need a real estate attorney?

This specialized lawyer can help solve issues involved in the complex world of closing on a house, such as dealing with and explaining all of the contingency clauses, and can even be brought in earlier to help negotiate issues that they might understand better than the client. Though the real estate attorney is yet one more cost amid many when buying a home, he or she can help avoid problems that would be even more expensive than the attorney’s fee down the line.

What do real estate attorneys do at closing?

A real estate attorney can help you navigate the morass. He or she handles all of the financial paperwork with the home closing, including state and local taxes – paperwork that could overwhelm the average person. The attorney ensures the fees noted are appropriate.

Can a real estate attorney look out for your interests?

Others involved in your homebuying purchase or home sale are not obliged to look out for your interests. A real estate attorney is. The lawyer can deal with any issues that arise and negotiate a productive solution or even amend a contract if necessary.

Is a home purchase a simple agreement?

Not every home purchase is a simple agreement between a buyer and a seller. The buyer might be dealing with a property that is owned by a bank. The seller could have inherited the property and has little understanding of its value or its history. In these and other atypical, complex cases, paying for the expertise of a real estate attorney is highly beneficial.

What is real estate law?

Real estate law covers all legal issues regarding the sale and purchase of real property and will be especially important in helping you with your due diligence. Real property refers to land, anything growing on that land and all structures and objects attached to or built on the land. It can even encompass fixtures and appliances that are attached to the structures. Real estate law is also concerned with any legal issues that arise around real property.

Why is it important to hire a real estate attorney?

It is critical that they are knowledgeable in their field, as well as about all local issues pertaining to the property in question.

What is a title?

A title includes all the rights which an owner has that come with the property which they have purchased. It is also the formal document that is transferred from the seller to the buyer and constitutes the final sale of the property. Some of the aspects covered by the title include rights regarding easement access, partitioning, exclusive possession, and use. This is the piece of paper that proves a person owns a piece of property, and it is important that it be created properly.

What is a deed in real estate?

A property deed is a written statement that must be created in a legally correct manner. The property deed must grant that the seller has the ability to transfer the property while the buyer must receive it. The deed must also properly describe the property which is being transferred.

Do you need a real estate attorney?

In these instances, a Real Estate Attorney is necessary to guide you through the process and to take charge of your case. In cases where there are title disputes, issues with contract enforcement , or general land disputes , a Real Estate Attorney is needed to look out for your best interests.

Step 1: Complete a Bachelor's Degree Program

Students who want to become real estate attorneys must usually first earn a bachelor's degree. Most bachelor's degree programs typically last four years, regardless of the field of study. Law schools do not require that applicants complete a particular major.

Step 2: Take the Law School Admissions Test (LSAT)

Law schools approved by the American Bar Association require that applicants to take the Law School Admissions Test (LSAT). This half-day exam measures an individual's reading and verbal reasoning skills. The LSAT is one of a number of factors law schools consider during the admissions process.

Step 3: Earn a Juris Doctor Degree

A law degree can generally be earned in three years of full-time study. Some law schools offer part-time programs for working professionals, although these programs may take longer to complete.

Step 4: Pass the Bar Exam

To work as an attorney, most states require that individuals pass a bar exam. The format of these exams varies, and may consist of several days of essay and multiple-choice questions.

Step 5: Begin Working as a Lawyer

After passing the bar exam, lawyers can practice in any field of law. Private law firms may solely focus on practicing real estate law or list it among the many fields of law in which they practice. Many times, employers seek real estate attorneys with 2-5 years of experience.

Step 6: Earn a Certificate or LLM

In addition to J.D. degrees, law schools offer Master of Laws (LLM) in Real Estate and certificates in real estate to practicing attorneys. Earning a graduate-level legal degree isn't required, but it could lead to additional career opportunities.

What is the difference between a realtor and a real estate agent?

A real estate agent, or realtor, is tasked with marketing a property for sale or finding a property for a buyer, Romer said, while an attorney is enlisted to ensure someone’s legal rights are protected during a home sale. Real estate agents are paid based on commission , while attorneys are paid a separate legal fee that is typically a flat rate, he said.

How much does an attorney charge per hour?

While most attorneys charge a flat rate, some will charge by the hour, with hourly rates ranging from $150 to $350, according to Thumbtack.

Do you need a real estate attorney to close a house?

Some states require a real estate attorney for closing, while others don’t. In states that don’t require an attorney, it’s still a good idea to consider hiring one to help make sure everything is in good order. How much does a real estate attorney cost may factor into your decision-making given how many costs are associated with closing on a house .

image