what is marines attorney called

by Weston White 7 min read

Marine Corps judge advocates, or JAs, are licensed attorneys who are also commissioned officers in the Marine Corps. Each JA goes through the same initial training as any other Marine officer.

Marine Corps judge advocates, or JAs, are licensed attorneys who are also commissioned officers in the Marine Corps.

Full Answer

Can a military lawyer work in the Marines?

The Judge Advocate Division is much like a large law firm, composed of more than 400 judge advocates and a comparable support staff. Marine Corps Judge Advocates will likely serve as federal prosecutors or defense attorneys in felony-level courts-martial during their first tour and have the opportunity to expand their practice into specialized areas such as military …

What does a Marine Corps legal services specialist do?

UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS LAW PROGRAMS There are two programs for applicants to receive a commission in the Marine Corps with a law guarantee; the Platoon Leaders Class (LAW), the Officer Candidate Class (LAW). PLATOON LEADERS CLASS (PLC LAW) -UNDERGRADUATE OFFICER COMMISSIONING PROGRAM

What is a judge advocate for the Marines?

There are literally thousands of acronyms in the United States Marine Corps (USMC) and all branches of the military and there are hundreds of new terms to learn. This reference is a starting point for recruit families—those that are most important to learn during recruit training. After graduation, there are additional resources with more terminology on the primary web site for …

What is a Marine Corps Legal Services Specialist (MOS 4421)?

May 12, 2021 · 10. “Kill!”. Sure, it can literally mean kill. But in Marine-speak, kill can mean “yes, I understand,” “hell yeah,” or “let’s do this.”. Marines will even say “kill” as a half-joking version of hello. Using this one outside of the Corps can get plenty of strange looks, so don’t try this one on your local college campus.

image

What is an attorney called in the military?

More and more, new lawyers are becoming JAG officers (aka Judge Advocate Generals Corp), working in all legal matters involving the military, which mirrors almost every aspect of civilian law. JAGs are in each of the five US military branches: army, navy, marines, coast guard, or air force.

Do Marines have attorneys?

Marine Corps lawyers are line officers, unlike their counterparts in the United States Navy and Army, which means they can fill any officer billet in the Fleet Marine Force.

What rank is a Marine JAG officer?

-UNDERGRADUATE OFFICER COMMISSIONING PROGRAM A participant in the program attends a ten week course during one summer at Officer Candidate School, Quantico, Virginia. After completing OCS they will receive a commission as a second lieutenant in the United States Marine Corps and go onto inactive duty.

Does Marine JAG pay law school?

Although programs do exist whereby active duty Marine officers are ordered to attend law school, drawing full pay and allowances while tuition is paid by the Marine Corps, no similar program is available to officers who enter the Marine Corps via the OCC (Law) or PLC (Law) programs.

What is an e8 in the Marine Corps?

Master sergeants (E-8) and master gunnery sergeants (E-9) provide technical leadership as occupational specialists in their specific MOS. The sergeant major of the Marine Corps is the senior enlisted Marine of the entire Marine Corps, personally selected by the commandant.

How many lawyers are in the Marine Corps?

You are here The United States Marine Corps is seeking applicants for positions as Marine Corps Judge Advocates. The Marine Corps Judge Advocate Community is comprised of 595 uniformed, active-duty attorneys serving at bases and stations around the world in support of national security operations.

Is it hard to get into Jag?

Depending on the service branch, the acceptance rate for JAG Corps applicants is typically between 4-7%. The Army, for instance, receives about 4000 applications every year and only accepts around 200.May 9, 2017

Do JAG officers get special pay?

Financial incentive for military Judge Advocates to continue on active duty upon completion of their ADSO. Up to $60K total payable to eligible judge advocates over a career.

How hard is it to be a Marine JAG?

The initial JAG training can also be difficult for attorneys with families. Training begins with approximately six weeks of officer training focused on leadership skills and military tactics and then approximately ten weeks of JAG school (Marine JAG training is significantly more rigorous).

Does the Marine Corps have JAG officers?

MARINE JUDGE ADVOCATES. Marines who serve as Judge Advocates are responsible for upholding the law, codes and values of the Marine Corps. These specially trained legal professionals can work in roles where they represent both individual Marines and the Corps to fight and win battles at every court level in the Nation.

Where do Jags get stationed?

Most new Navy judge advocates are assigned within the continental United States. Officers may live on or off the military base where they are stationed.Oct 10, 2020

How long is a JAG contract?

four yearsOnce you begin active duty at NJS, you will be required to serve four years. After a four-year active duty obligation, your name will remain on a list of inactive reserve officers for four additional years if you choose to leave active duty.

What are the specialties of Marines?

To qualify for these roles, you must have mastery of analytical and technical skills as well as communication, computer, and clerical skills.

What do marines do?

Marines in this field coordinate travel and shipments. They assist with the shipping of military and personal property and help Marines and their families with moves from base to base by contracting civilian moving companies. They also oversee the movement of military equipment and supplies and must know how to handle and store hazardous materials.

What is the MOS field in aviation?

The aviation MOS is the 6000 field. The first two numbers designate the primary position of mechanic (60), helicopters (61), and fixed-wing aircraft (62) . The aircraft maintenance occupational fields include direct and indirect support of the total airframes as well as power plant pack of all aircraft weapons systems. Marines start as basic aircraft maintenance crew and then progress through hard skill MOS. Jobs include helicopter power plants mechanic, airframe mechanic, fixed-wing aircraft mechanic, and unmanned aerial vehicle mechanic.

What is the military police field?

The military police and corrections occupational field provides commander support by enforcing the law, preventing crime, preserving military control, investigating offenses, and apprehending offenders. Marines in this field may also be involved in antiterrorism or the handling and safeguarding of prisoners of war, refugees, or evacuees. Jobs in this MOS include military police, working dog handler, military police investigator, criminal investigator CID agent, and correctional specialist.

What is marine intelligence?

Marines in this field are responsible for collecting, assessing, and disseminating intelligence relevant to friendly and enemy force strengths and vulnerabilities. This includes climatic, atmospheric, and hydrologic intelligence.

What skills do marines need?

To qualify for these roles, you must have mastery of analytical and technical skills as well as communication, computer, and clerical skills. This field includes a variety of jobs where Marines are responsible for gathering, processing, and disseminating sensitive classified information.

What is a B billet?

This field includes many "B" Billets that are special duty assignments that fall outside of a Marine's primary MOS and require special permission to enter. Several of these are instructor roles, including Drill Instructors, Combat Instructors, Marksmanship Instructors, Small Weapons Instructors, Water Safety and Survival Instructors, and Martial Arts Instructors.

What branch of the military does a lawyer work in?

Each Military lawyer may work within any branch of the Navy, Army, Marines, or Air force even though each branch has their own Judge Advocate Generals (also known as JAGs). Military personnel may contact any military legal assistance office if they need legal representation.

What is the role of a military attorney?

The role of a military attorney is as broad as that of a civilian attorney. They will participate in matters of both civil and criminal nature . One of the primary differences of a military court is the military tribunal that deals with enemies during wartime. Advising military clients brought before the courts.

What are the rules of military court?

The military court, while similar to civilian court, also differs. Therefore, the cases that a military lawyer participates in may be different. A few examples are: 1 Offenses- Military rules provide a variety of offenses that military personnel may be charged with. While many of the criminal offenses are similar to civilian courts such as murder and theft, the military oversees special offenses unique to the armed forces. These offenses include: desertion, murder in combat, and insubordination. 2 Court-Martial- One of the prevailing outcomes of any criminal proceeding against military personnel is a Court-Martial. If a person is found guilty of a crime, a court-martial is likely. The military attorney may represent the offending party or the military branch they serve. 3 Landlord Tenant Disputes- Moving is one of the hallmarks of military life. As such, it is not uncommon for military personnel to find the need to hire an attorney in a landlord-tenant dispute. While military lawyers do not represent clients dealing with other civil issues such as divorce or child custody, they will represent a military client in a landlord-tenant case.

How to become a military lawyer?

To become a military lawyer, a candidate must complete an undergraduate degree, apply for and pass the Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) and complete law school with a Juris Doctor degree in law.

What is a court martial?

Court-Martial- One of the prevailing outcomes of any criminal proceeding against military personnel is a Court-Martial. If a person is found guilty of a crime, a court-martial is likely. The military attorney may represent the offending party or the military branch they serve.

Is military court similar to civilian court?

The military court, while similar to civilian court, also differs. Therefore, the cases that a military lawyer participates in may be different. A few examples are: Offenses- Military rules provide a variety of offenses that military personnel may be charged with. While many of the criminal offenses are similar to civilian courts such as murder ...

Do military lawyers represent landlord tenants?

As such, it is not uncommon for military personnel to find the need to hire an attorney in a landlord-tenant dispute. While military lawyers do not represent clients dealing with other civil issues such as divorce or child custody, they will represent a military client in a landlord-tenant case.

What is a Marine Corps legal services specialist?

An Marine Corps Legal Services Specialist (MOS 4421) is the military equivalent of a paralegal or legal secretary. Starting your legal career with the Marine Corps can lead to civilian employment after finishing your service.

What is the role of a legal services chief in the Marine Corps?

Legal Services Chiefs are directly responsible to the Marine Corps for the overall assignment, performance, training, counseling, discipline, morale, and welfare of all enlisted personnel in the department.

What is MOS 4421?

Marine Legal Services Specialists (MOS 4421) must complete the Legal Services Specialist Course. It will teach you more about military law and your responsibilities as a Legal Services Specialist. However, you will not receive a complete law degree through the program only applicable training.

What is boot camp for Marines?

The intention of boot camp is to prepare Marines for the lifestyle and culture of serving the military. Once you complete basic training you will progress to focus on your MOS.

What are the benefits of being a Marine?

The Marine Corps offers several additional benefits to soldiers along with monthly pay: 1 Medical Insurance 2 Affordable Life Insurance 3 Vacation Time 4 Special Pay 5 Retirement 6 Education: Marines can earn full-tuition, merit-based scholarships, allowances for books and fees, plus annual stipend for living expenses. 7 Housing: Allowances for living expenses, utilities, and maintenance. 8 Food: Allowance for the on-base dining hall and access to tax-free department and grocery stores.

How many words per minute do you need to type to be a Marine?

Marines must have the ability to type at least 35 words per minute. You can test your typing skills on the internet and use free programs to improve typing skills if you are not yet reaching 35 WPM.

What are Marine Corps assignments?

According to the Marine Corps Legal Services Training and Readiness Manual, typical assignments include: Research, preparation, and typing of general correspondence, forms, reports, wills, powers of attorney, and other documents dealing with legal and quasi-legal matters.

What are the duties of the Marine Corps?

As outlined in 10 U.S.C. § 5063 and as originally introduced under the National Security Act of 1947, three primary areas of responsibility for the Marine Corps are: 1 Seizure or defense of advanced naval bases and other land operations to support naval campaigns; 2 Development of tactics, technique, and equipment used by amphibious landing forces in coordination with the Army and Air Force; and 3 Such other duties as the President or Department of Defense may direct.

What was the role of the Marines in the Civil War?

The Marine Corps played a small role in the Civil War (1861–1865); their most prominent task was blockade duty. As more and more states seceded from the Union, about a third of the Corps' officers left the United States to join the Confederacy and form the Confederate States Marine Corps, which ultimately played little part in the war. The battalion of recruits formed for the First Battle of Bull Run performed poorly, retreating with the rest of the Union forces. Blockade duty included sea-based amphibious operations to secure forward bases. In late November 1861, Marines and sailors landed a reconnaissance in force from USS Flag at Tybee Island, Georgia, to occupy the Lighthouse and Martello Tower on the northern end of the island. It would later be the Army base for bombardment of Fort Pulaski. In April and May 1862, Union Marines participated in the capture and occupation of New Orleans and the occupation of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, key events in the war that helped secure Union control of the lower Mississippi River basin and denied the Confederacy a major port and naval base on the Gulf Coast.

What is the Marine Corps' basic weapon?

The basic infantry weapon of the Marine Corps has been M16A4 service rifle. Most non-infantry Marines have been equipped with the M4 Carbine and Colt 9mm SMG. The standard side arm is the M9A1 pistol. The Colt M1911 is also being put back into service as the M45A1 Close Quarter Battle Pistol (CQBP) in small numbers. Suppressive fire is provided by the M27 IAR, M249 SAW, and M240 machine guns, at the squad and company levels respectively. In 2018, the M27 IAR was selected to be the standard issue rifle for the Corps.

What is Marine Corps Martial Arts?

In 2001, the Marine Corps initiated an internally designed martial arts program , called Marine Corps Martial Arts Program (MCMAP). Because of an expectation that urban and police-type peacekeeping missions would become more common in the 21st century, placing Marines in even closer contact with unarmed civilians, MCMAP was implemented to provide Marines with a larger and more versatile set of less-than-lethal options for controlling hostile, unarmed individuals. It is a stated aim of the program to instill and maintain the "Warrior Ethos" within Marines. The MCMAP is an eclectic mix of different styles of martial arts melded together. MCMAP consists of punches and kicks from Taekwondo and Karate, opponent weight transfer from Jujitsu, ground grappling involving joint locking techniques and chokes from Brazilian jiu-jitsu, and a mix of knife and baton/stick fighting derived from Eskrima, and elbow strikes and kick boxing from Muay Thai. Marines begin MCMAP training in boot camp, where they will earn the first of five available belts .The belts begin at tan and progress to black and are worn with standard utility uniforms.

What is the highest rank in the Marines?

The Commandant of the Marine Corps is the highest-ranking officer of the Marine Corps, unless a Marine is either the chairman or vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The commandant has the U.S. Code Title 10 responsibility to staff, train, and equip the Marine Corps and has no command authority.

What war did the Marines fight in?

The Marine Corps served in the Vietnam War, taking part in such battles as the Battle of Hue and the Battle of Khe Sanh in 1968. Individuals from the USMC generally operated in the Northern I Corps Regions of South Vietnam. While there, they were constantly engaged in a guerrilla war against the Viet Cong, along with an intermittent conventional war against the North Vietnamese Army, this made the Marine Corps known throughout Vietnam and gained a frightening reputation from the Viet Cong. Portions of the Corps were responsible for the less-known Combined Action Program that implemented unconventional techniques for counter-insurgency and worked as military advisers to the Republic of Vietnam Marine Corps. Marines were withdrawn in 1971 and returned briefly in 1975 to evacuate Saigon and attempt a rescue of the crew of the SS Mayaguez. Vietnam was the longest war up to that time for Marines; by its end, 13,091 had been killed in action, 51,392 had been wounded, and 57 Medals of Honor had been awarded. Because of policies concerning rotation, more Marines were deployed for service during Vietnam than World War II.

How many Marines are commissioned every year?

Every year, over 2,000 new Marine officers are commissioned, and 38,000 recruits are accepted and trained. All new Marines, enlisted or officer, are recruited by the Marine Corps Recruiting Command.

What is the job of a prosecutor in the USMC?

As a prosecutor, defense attorney, or victim’s legal counsel you will litigate felony and misdemeanor criminal cases before military judges and juries. Additionally, as a prosecutor, you will coordinate with NCIS to direct criminal investigations into serious and complex crimes. In the course of your USMC career, you may also argue appellate cases before the Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals or the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.

Is a Marine a judge advocate?

All Marine Judge Advocates are unrestricted Marine Corps Officers. There are several paths to pursue a commission and ultimately serve as a Judge Advocate whether you are an undergraduate, law school student or licensed attorney.

What is a judge advocate?

judge advocate supervises, coordinates and performs legal services for a Marine or Naval command or organization. A judge advocate may act as a military judge in general and special courts-martial.

How to apply for OCC?

To apply for OCC (LAW) an applicant must be a senior in law school or a law school graduate. An applicant can not be accepted to Officer Candidate School (OCS) as the holder of a law guarantee until he has passed the bar exam and has been admitted to the bar of a federal court or the highest court of a state or district. The swearing in document or certificate should be forwarded to Headquarters, Marine Corps, prior to the applicant reporting to OCS, but tentative approvals will be given by Headquarters, Marine Corps, pending receipt of the official swearing in document or certificate. If the document is not received, the law guarantee is void, and the applicant is under no contractual agreement with the Marine Corps.

Terms to Know

Marines receive classroom instruction aboard Bridgeport, California, Jan. 14, 2015. — (USMC photo by Lance Corporal Kaitlyn Klein).

Graduation Terms

Graduation: ceremonies take place on the parade deck. Do NOT walk across the parade deck.

What is the Marines motto?

4. Semper Gumby. A play on the Marine Corps motto of “Semper Fidelis (Latin for “Always Faithful”), Semper Gumby for Marines means “Always Flexible.”. This phrase is often used when you are told to do one thing, then told a different thing, then told to just stand by, then told to go back to doing the original thing.

How many terms do Marines understand?

23 terms only Marines will understand. Marines speak a slightly-different language than the rest of the United States. While everyone in the Corps speaks and uses English most of the time, there’s another layer of terminology added on top which is uniquely Marine.

What do marines call the glasses they wear at boot camp?

These are what Marines call the glasses you get issued at boot camp, or “boot camp glasses.” Most know them by their nickname, which is “birth control glasses,” because well, you probably don’t want to hit the club wearing these things.

What did the Marines pack for the night?

When Marines left the wire for several days, they packed ammo, food, and their sleeping system. Since they didn’t know where they were going to be sleeping each night, Marines found rest in places most people couldn’t even imagine.

Why do marines say "yut"?

Instead of “oohrah,” Marines will often just say “yut” when in the presence of motivational speeches and/or talk of blowing things up.

What is the rank of a Lance Corporal?

Lance Corporal, or E-3 , is a Marine rank that comes with more responsibility than a private or private first class, but is not a non-commissioned officer. In order for Marines to pick up the next rank of corporal, they need to have a high-enough “cutting score” to be promoted. If they get out after their four-year enlistment at Lance Corporal, they are a “Terminal Lance,” which can be bad or a point of pride, depending on who you talk to. “ Terminal Lance ” is also a hugely-popular online comic strip started by Maximilian Uriarte.

What is Article 15 Marines?

15. Ninja Punch. Non-judicial punishment — also known as the Article 15 — is what Marines can face if they break the rules, but a commander doesn’t feel it’s bad enough to warrant a court martial. While the military justice system is the same across branches, the Marines refer to it as an NJP.

image

Overview

Marine Corps judge advocates

Marine Corps judge advocates, or JAs, are licensed attorneys who are also commissioned officers in the Marine Corps. Each JA goes through the same initial training as any other Marine officer.
A Marine officer with a law degree attends Naval Justice Schoolwhere he or she is instructed in the fundamental principles of military justice, civil and administrative law, and legal assistance, with practical application of those principles, in order to assist in the attainment of good order a…

Organization

The SJA to CMC has three deputies. One serves as Deputy SJA and Deputy Director of JAD for HQMC Legal Support. Another serves as Deputy Director of JAD for Military Justice and Community Development. The third serves as Deputy Director of JAD for Reserve Legal Support. JAD is divided into seven branches that fall under two of the three deputies:
• Deputy SJA and Deputy Director, JAD, HQMC Legal Support

Staff Judge Advocates to the Commandant

The list of SJAs to the CMC includes:
• Colonel Charles B. Sevier; 1966–1968
• Colonel Marion G. Truesdale; 1968–1969
• Brigadier General Duane L. Faw; 1969–1971

See also

• General Counsel of the Navy
• Judge Advocate General of the Navy
• Military law
• Law of war
• JAG (TV series)

External links

• Staff Judge Advocate to the Commandant of the United States Marine Corps official website

Educational Requirements

  • To become a military lawyer, a candidate must complete an undergraduate degree, apply for and pass the Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) and complete law school with a Juris Doctor degree in law. Pick from the links below, depending on your education level that best describes your situation. 1. Pre-law Undergraduate Programs 2. Online and Campus Law and Legal Studies Pro…
See more on lawyeredu.org

Role and Skills of A Military Lawyer

  • The role of a military attorney is as broad as that of a civilian attorney. They will participate in matters of both civil and criminal nature. One of the primary differences of a military court is the military tribunal that deals with enemies during wartime. Some of the roles of the military lawyer include: 1. Advising military clients brought before the courts. 2. Handling the legal discipline of …
See more on lawyeredu.org

Examples of Cases For Military Lawyers

  • The military court, while similar to civilian court, also differs. Therefore, the cases that a military lawyer participates in may be different. A few examples are: 1. Offenses- Military rules provide a variety of offenses that military personnel may be charged with. While many of the criminal offenses are similar to civilian courts such as murder and theft, the military oversees special off…
See more on lawyeredu.org

Military Lawyer Salary & Job Outlook

  • The job outlook of a military lawyer will vary. Each branch of the military may have different needs. For instance, the Marines are a small branch of the service and serve as part of the Navy. The Marines may not need as many legal personnel than the Army. Speaking with a recruiting officer may offer insight into the possibilities of a career as a lawyer in the military. The salary of a milit…
See more on lawyeredu.org

Overview

The United States Marine Corps (USMC), also referred to as the United States Marines, is the maritime land force service branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for conducting expeditionary and amphibious operations through combined arms, implementing its own infantry, artillery, aerial and special operations forces. The U.S. Marine Corps is one of the eight uniformed service…

Mission

As outlined in 10 U.S.C. § 5063 and as originally introduced under the National Security Act of 1947, three primary areas of responsibility for the Marine Corps are:
• Seizure or defense of advanced naval bases and other land operations to support naval campaigns;

History

The United States Marine Corps traces its roots to the Continental Marines of the American Revolutionary War, formed by Captain Samuel Nicholas by a resolution of the Second Continental Congress on 10 November 1775, to raise two battalions of Marines. This date is celebrated as the birthday of the Marine Corps. Nicholas was nominated to lead the Marines by John Adams. By December 1…

Organization

The Department of the Navy, led by the Secretary of the Navy, is a military department of the cabinet-level U.S. Department of Defense that oversees the Marine Corps and the Navy. The most senior Marine officer is the Commandant (unless a Marine officer is the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs or Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs), responsible to the Secretary of the Navy for organizing, recru…

Special Operations

Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command (MARSOC) includes the Marine Raider Regiment, the Marine Raider Support Group, and the Marine Raider Training Center (MRTC). Both the Raider Regiment and the Raider Support Group consist of a headquarters company and three operations battalions. MRTC conducts screening, assessment, selection, training and dev…

Personnel

The Commandant of the Marine Corps is the highest-ranking officer of the Marine Corps, unless a Marine is either the chairman or vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The commandant has the U.S. Code Title 10 responsibility to staff, train, and equip the Marine Corps and has no command authority. The commandant is a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and reports to the Secret…

Uniforms

The Marine Corps has the most stable and most recognizable uniforms in the American military; the Dress Blues dates back to the early 19th century and the service uniform to the early 20th century. Only a handful of skills (parachutist, air crew, explosive ordnance disposal, etc.) warrant distinguishing badges, and rank insignia is not worn on uniform headgear (with the exception of an officer's ga…

Culture

As in any military organization, the official and unofficial traditions of the Marine Corps serve to reinforce camaraderie and set the service apart from others. The Corps' embrace of its rich culture and history is cited as a reason for its high esprit de corps. An important part of the Marine Corps culture is the traditional seafaring naval terminologyderived from its history with the Navy. Marines are …