what is elder law attorney

by Mrs. Ella Jones I 6 min read

What all attorneys should know about elder law?

Jan 25, 2022 · The main purpose of an elder law attorney is to help aging Americans to legally navigate through the issues of life that arise simply because of age. They can offer legal guidance and counseling on preparing for long-term care, choosing retirement plans, planning and settling your estate and a host of other issues that older Americans may face.

What questions should I Ask an elder law attorney?

May 17, 2021 · Elder law attorneys are advocates for the elderly and their loved ones. Most elder law attorneys handle a wide range of legal matters affecting an older or disabled person, including issues related to health care, long term care planning, guardianship, retirement, Social Security, Medicare/Medicaid, and other important matters.

When should one consider hiring an elder law attorney?

Aug 28, 2013 · Elder law attorneys are lawyers who specialize in helping seniors with a variety of legal issues. The specialty of "elder law" evolved in the 1980s as it became increasingly clear that the complicated legal issues confronting seniors -- in particular... A Free Elder Law Guides Download our in-depth guides on elder law topics. Get your Guide

What is the elder law attorney needs to know?

Apr 18, 2022 · An elder law attorney is a great resource for connecting you with other agencies that can help with long-term care and aging. Elder Law and Guardianship, Conservatorship, and Financial Administration One understated aspect of elder law is navigating the complexities of family dynamics.

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What is elder law in Florida?

Elder Law is defined as any legal issue involving health and personal care planning for the senior population and their caregivers.

What is elder law in Ontario?

Elder Law is a legal term which encompasses those practice areas that address matters affecting the aging population and includes ensuring the legal and financial interests of older individuals are secure, as well as steps taken by supportive family and relatives to ensure that the interests of their loved ones are ...

What is elder law in Georgia?

Elder law in Georgia often involves advance planning for illness or incapacity to minimize legal problems, preserve assets and maintain the dignity of senior citizens. Sometimes elder law involves crisis planning such as when someone is in need of immediate placement in a long-term care facility such as a nursing home.

What is the legal definition of an elder?

1. The Older Americans Act provides services to people as young as 55 years old. 2. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention defines an “older adult” as someone who is at least 60 years old.Aug 15, 2019

How do I get a conservatorship in Georgia?

To begin the process, a petition must be filed seeking guardianship and/or conservatorship of the alleged incapacitated adult by the person who wishes to be named guardian and/or conservator. The Initial Filing Fees must be paid upon filing the petition.

What age is elder abuse in California?

65 years and older
Recognizing and Reporting Elder Abuse

In California, elders are defined as persons 65 years and older. Under California law, elder abuse can be both civil and criminal.
May 17, 2021

What can an elder law attorney do?

An elder law attorney can help determine whether you are eligible for either program, discuss strategies for spending, advise whether it is in your best interest to apply, and help with the application process. Medicaid may be able to serve as a partial funding mechanism even if you have significant resources available.

What is elder law?

Elder law incorporates elements of financial and estate planning, but it also considers a broader perspective such as medical concerns and other issues facing older adults. Estate planning deals primarily with financial planning for persons of any age and protecting assets when an individual passes away.

What is long term care?

Long-term care facilities also provide care and assistance with the activities of daily living, but the staff is present during the night to respond to issues more quickly. To receive care in a nursing facility, you typically would have a medical need such as wound care or intravenous injections.

Does long term care insurance cover nursing homes?

Long-term care insurance that can cover care expenses later may have premiums of thousands of dollars per year, and it needs to be purchased when you’re healthy. Certain life insurance policies may be amended to help finance in-home care, adult foster homes, assisted living, and nursing facilities.

When does a POA become effective?

The POA can be effective as soon as you sign it or be a “springing” POA in which the rights of a durable POA do not lock into effect until certain requirements are met, such as specific medical diagnoses.

What is a POA?

A power of attorney (POA) allows you to nominate another person, called an agent, to make financial or medical decisions on your behalf. In some states, these are separated into a financial POA and a medical POA. You remain in control of who acts on your behalf and what actions your agents can take for you.

What do elder law attorneys do?

What Elder Law Attorneys Do? Elder law attorneys, also called elder care attorneys, estate and trust attorneys, or Medicaid lawyers, assist persons in preparing for long-term care and death. They assist seniors in a large and diverse array of legal tasks, which encompasses retirement planning, estate planning, creating wills and durable power ...

What is the role of a Medicaid attorney?

On the other hand, Medicaid attorneys often focus more on the legal aspects of Medicaid planning, such as creating Medicaid asset protection trusts or Qualified income trusts, which makes them the better option for this type of assistance.

Can you gift assets to Medicaid?

This is because Medicaid has a look back period. During this period, an applicant cannot gift assets or sell assets for less than market value in an attempt to meet Medicaid’s asset limit.

What is Medicaid asset protection trust?

One such strategy that elder law attorneys can implement is a Medicaid asset protection trust (MAPT). This type of trust not only prevents one from becoming ineligible for Medicaid due to gifting assets ...

What is a Miller Trust?

An option to meet the income limit in this case is a Miller Trust, often referred to as a Qualified Income Trust (QIT). In oversimplified language, income that is over Medicaid’s income limit is put into an irrevocable (meaning it cannot be changed or cancelled) trust to be used for very specific purposes.

What is a medicaid planner?

For persons who have Medicaid cases that are fairly simple and straightforward, a Medicaid planner, also called a Medicaid specialist or a Medicaid Advisor, might be a good option. Working with a professional Medicaid planner can be a lot more cost efficient than working with a Medicaid attorney.

How long does Medicaid look back?

The look back period is 5 years in all states except California (Medi-Cal has a 2.5 year look back).

How to become an elder law attorney?

Although the specific requirements for certification as a specialist in elder law may vary from state to state, many states recognize the elder law certification issued by the National Elder Law Foundation (NELF). That organization sets forth the following requirements in order to qualify as a certified elder law attorney: 1 The attorney must be licensed to practice law in at least one state or the District of Columbia. 2 The attorney must have practiced law for at least five years before applying for certification and must be practicing law at the time of their application. 3 The attorney must be a member in good standing in the bar where they are licensed. 4 The attorney must have spent an average of at least sixteen hours per week practicing elder law in the three years preceding the application and have handled at least sixty elder law matters during those three years. 5 The attorney must have participated in at least forty-five hours of continuing legal education in elder law in the three years prior to their application. 6 The attorney must submit the names of five attorney references who are familiar with his or her competence and qualifications. 7 The attorney must pass a full day certification examination.

How many hours do you need to be an elder law attorney?

The attorney must have spent an average of at least sixteen hours per week practicing elder law in the three years preceding the application and have handled at least sixty elder law matters during those three years. The attorney must have participated in at least forty-five hours of continuing legal education in elder law in ...

What is a certified specialist in elder law?

A certified specialist in elder law is an attorney who has received specific training in elder law issues, has practiced in that field for a certain amount of time, and has been certified as highly qualified in elder law by their State Bar or by another accrediting organization. The title of “certified specialist,” is an important qualification, ...

How does elder law work?

How Elder Law Works. Legal issues affecting seniors are governed by complex regulations and laws that vary by state. They're also multifaceted, often requiring a unique understanding of the personal impacts of aging, which can make a person more physically, financially, and socially vulnerable.

What is elder abuse?

Elder Abuse. As people age, they, unfortunately, become more prone to personal or financial abuse. This mistreatment can range from Social Security fraud (for example, a non-spouse family member continues to receive benefits after the person has died) to the outright theft of assets.

What is a comprehensive estate plan?

A comprehensive estate plan might include the last will, durable power of attorney, an advance medical directive, and if needed, a revocable living trust. Also known as a living trust, a revocable living trust allows you to appoint someone else to make decisions about assets held in a trust.

What is probate in a trust?

Probate is the court-supervised process for settling a deceased person's estate, and it may or may not be necessary depending on how your assets are titled at the time of your death.

Is probate necessary for a deceased person?

Probate is the court- supervised process for settling a deceased person's estate, and it may or may not be necessary depending on how your assets are titled at the time of your death. If you have a revocable living trust, the estate may be settled without the supervision of a probate court. 2 .

What happens if you don't have a power of attorney?

If a person becomes incapacitated and did not put in place durable power of attorney or advance medical directive, a family member, friend, or, in some cases, a stranger, will have to go to court and petition for a guardian or conservator be appointed on behalf of the incapacitated person. 3  Guardianship, also referred to as conservatorship in some states, is sometimes referred to as "living probate" as it is the court-supervised process of administering an incapacitated person's estate. In contrast, if the person took the time to create a disability plan with the help of an estate lawyer versed in guardianship, then he or she would have the right legal documents in place to dictate who will make financial and health care decisions on their behalf.

What is Medicaid planning?

Medicaid planning involves repositioning and transferring assets to qualify for Medicaid nursing-home benefits. Veterans benefits concerning elder law encompass providing for the long-term health care needs of veterans of the U.S. military.

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Requirements For Certification as An Elder Law Attorney

What Can A Certified Elder Law Attorney Do For You?

  • With their specialized training and practice in elder law, along with the additional resources available to them, certified elder law attorneys can be expected to understand the current state of elder law in their jurisdiction and to offer an expert level of representation to their clients. An elder law attorney will also understand the challenges ...
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Where Can You Find A Certified Elder Law Attorney?

  • NELF’s website provides a list of specialists by state. However, it is not the only certifying entity and you can also locate a certified elder law attorney through the state bar for your state, some of which may even include this information on their websites. The State Bar of California, for example, provides a Legal Specialist Search, allowing you to find specialists by area of law. You …
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Additional Resources

  • For additional information on elder law generally, see FindLaw's "Elder Law" and "Intro to Elder Law" articles.
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