what is district attorney job

by Verlie Mayer 3 min read

District Attorney Job Description

  • Job Description. A district attorney is an appointed or elected public official who can represent a county, city or state.
  • Other Duties. The district attorney analyzes and gathers evidence to determine whether there are grounds to prosecute individuals.
  • Requirements. There are a number of requirements for candidacy. ...
  • Salary. ...
  • The Office of the DA. ...

Also called county or state attorneys, or prosecutors, district attorneys are elected to represent the government against criminal offenders in court. They review police reports, determine whether criminal charges are to be brought against perpetrators, and argue criminal cases in court.

Full Answer

Who does the district attorney work for?

A district attorney is a lawyer that legally represents the state during the prosecution of criminal offenders within a specific area or jurisdiction. In many instances, district attorneys lead a team of associates in coordinating duties essential for preparing and presenting cases in …

What is the role of the district attorney?

Also called county or state attorneys, or prosecutors, district attorneys are elected to represent the government against criminal offenders in court. They review police reports, determine whether criminal charges are to be brought against perpetrators, and …

What does a deputy district attorney do?

A District Attorney is a lawyer who prosecutes criminal cases against people charged with crimes. The crimes can range from the most serious crimes like murder to less serious charges like vandalism. District Attorneys work for county governments and represent the government in criminal prosecutions. Each county has one District Attorney, who is in charge of the entire …

What is the job description of a da?

A district attorney is an appointed official who represents a county, city or state in criminal matters. Their job is multifaceted. In addition to analyzing evidence and deciding when prosecution is necessitated, they must argue cases in court and prosecute criminals.

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What does district attorney do?

A district attorney is a public official who is appointed or elected to represent the state in criminal judicial proceedings in a particular judicial district or county; an appointed or elected officer who prosecutes cases in a particular judicial district.

How powerful is a district attorney?

The DA has immense power in influencing an individual's decision to enter into a plea deal or to take their case to trial. More than 90 percent of all criminal cases end in a plea deal. The district attorney has the power to offer a sentence to the individual charged with a crime.

What is the difference between a lawyer and a DA?

A lawyer is simply one who is trained in the law. ... In comparison to lawyers who can be hired by anyone (including the government), the District attorney has only one client – the government and responsible for one job – to prosecute criminal defendants on behalf of the government.Apr 18, 2020

Is a DA higher than a judge?

Does a district attorney have more power than a judge? - Quora. In the criminal justice system,, they most definitely do. Anyone that believes otherwise simply has no understanding of how the system works. It is the DA that decides which defendants will be charged and what charges will be brought.

How many Das are there?

With three different signal sources and four different distribution systems, there are a total of twelve possible DAS configurations.

What is a lawyer salary?

115,820 USD (2015)Lawyer / Median pay (annual)

How much do attorneys make?

Comparatively, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics the national average annual remuneration of a lawyer is just below $145 000, approximately $12 000 monthly. With a 2019 national average income (all industries) of $68 703 annually and $5 725 monthly.Apr 19, 2021

How can I become a lawyer?

Becoming a lawyer usually takes 7 years of full-time study after high school—4 years of undergraduate study, followed by 3 years of law school. Most states and jurisdictions require lawyers to complete a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree from a law school accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA).Sep 8, 2021

What is a district attorney?

District attorneys, sometimes called county attorneys, state attorneys, or prosecutors, are responsible for representing the government against criminal offenders in court. In many places, a district attorney must be elected into the position. At the federal level, a district attorney is called a U.S. Attorney.

How many years does it take to become a lawyer?

It takes approximately seven years to become a lawyer. Four years consist of undergraduate studies and the remaining three years are spent in law school. Most states require potential lawyers to be graduates of an American Bar Association (ABA) accredited school to qualify for admission to the bar.

What is environmental law?

Other lawyers may choose environmental law, joining forces with government programs, advocacy groups, and waste-management facilities to defend nature and uphold laws designed to protect the planet.

District Attorney Job Description Template

We are looking for a results-driven district attorney to strengthen our criminal prosecution system. You will be assessing police reports, coordinating a team of associates, and presenting pre-trial motions and cases in court.

District Attorney Responsibilities

Preparing criminal prosecution cases and representing the state in court.

District Attorney Requirements

American Bar Association (ABA) accredited bachelor's degree in law or criminal justice.

What is a district attorney?

A District Attorney is a lawyer who prosecutes criminal cases against people charged with crimes. The crimes can range from the most serious crimes like murder to less serious charges like vandalism. District Attorneys work for county governments and represent the government in criminal prosecutions. Each county has one District Attorney, who is in charge of the entire District Attorney's Office. Many Deputy District Attorneys work for the head District Attorney, prosecuting various kinds of criminal cases. Some Deputy District Attorneys may work on specific kinds of cases, like gang-related cases or robbery cases or homicide cases, while others may handle certain kinds of criminal proceedings, like criminal arraignments or preliminary hearings. As Deputy District Attorneys get more senior, they oversee other Deputy District Attorneys and their caseloads.

What is the job of a lawyer?

Drafts, files and responds to necessary motions, briefs or other legal documents for trials and/or hearings. Explains legal process to potential witnesses, prepares witnesses for court testimony, and ensures clients or victims/families are kept informed on status of cases.

What does the judicial officer do?

Performs case evaluation, preparation and management; represents the state/client in pre-trial and evidentiary hearings and jury/court trials; and ensures effective communication with defense attorneys, court personnel, victims and family members, witnesses and other interested parties.

What is the job of a plea bargainer?

Participates in settlement or plea-bargain negotiations. Prepares necessary legal documents if settlement or plea-bargain agreement is reached and ensures signatures are secured and documents filed as required. Performs other duties as assigned. Graduation from an accredited law school is required.

What is the job of a criminal investigator?

Examines the evidence, interrogates witnesses, and investigates the scene of the crime. Determines if a crime has been committed, and whether the evidence justifies prosecution. Conducts pleadings, arraignments, pretrial agreements, and other aspects of trial work.

What is a district attorney?

In the United States, a district attorney ( DA ), state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a local government area, typically a county. The exact name and scope of the office varies by state.

What is the jurisdiction of a district attorney?

The geographical jurisdiction of a district attorney may be delineated by the boundaries of a county, judicial circuit, or judicial district. Their duties generally include charging crimes through informations and/or grand jury indictments.

What is a prosecutor district?

This term for a prosecutor originates with the traditional use of the term "district" for multi-county prosecutorial jurisdictions in several U.S. states. For example, New York appointed prosecutors to multi-county districts prior to 1813.

What does a county attorney do?

For example, in Arizona, Missouri, Montana, and Minnesota a county attorney represents the county and state within their county, prosecutes all felonies occurring within the county, and prosecutes misdemeanors occurring within unincorporated areas of the county.

What is a county prosecutor in Ohio?

In Ohio a county prosecutor represents the county and state within their county, prosecutes all crimes within the county, and is legal adviser to the board of county commissioners, board of elections, and all other county officers and boards.

What is the role of a prosecutor?

In carrying out their duties, prosecutors have the authority to investigate persons, grant immunity to witnesses and accused criminals, and plea bargain with defendants. A district attorney leads a staff of prosecutors, who are most commonly known as deputy district attorneys (DDAs).

What is a DA?

In the United States, a district attorney ( DA ), state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a local government area, typically a county. The exact name and scope of the office varies by state.

What is a district attorney?

A district attorney is an appointed official who represents a county, city or state in criminal matters. Their job is multifaceted. In addition to analyzing evidence and deciding when prosecution is necessitated, they must argue cases in court and prosecute criminals.

What is an assistant district attorney?

Assistant district attorneys have a wide variety of responsibilities that ensure the district attorney’s job is done properly and with precision. ADAs perform extensive research dependent on each case, draft legal documents such as motions, and can appear in court to help try a case. References. Detailed Job Description.

What is a district attorney?

A district attorney is a lead prosecutor that represents the state government in a local government area. They're also lawyers who represent the state in a variety of criminal cases. Depending on their jurisdiction, district attorneys may supervise attorneys and various administrative staff.

What does a district attorney do?

District attorneys represent their state's government in their local area through a variety of duties. Here are some common district attorney duties:

Salary for district attorneys

Attorneys make a national average salary of $95,811 per year. Keep in mind that this figure may differ for district attorneys. Your salary as a district attorney may also depend on your geographic location.

Job outlook for district attorneys

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) expects an employment growth of 4% for lawyers from 2019 to 2029. This growth aligns with the average for all other occupations in the workforce.

How to become a district attorney

Since district attorneys are also lawyers, they need to meet several education requirements before applying for their state licensure as an attorney. Understanding the requirements and what they involve may improve your chances of securing employment as a district attorney. Use these steps to pursue a career as a district attorney:

Frequently asked questions

Here are some frequently asked questions about becoming a district attorney:

What is a District Attorney?

The powers and responsibilities of district attorneys can vary state-to-state. This post focuses on district attorneys in North Carolina and in Durham.

What do prosecutors do?

Prosecutors represent the State when someone is accused of committing a crime. They decide whether to bring the criminal charges filed by police to court. It’s then their job to prove to a judge or jury that the crime occurred and that the person accused of committing the crime (the defendant) did it.

How do prosecutors decide what charges to pursue?

In deciding what charges should move forward in court, prosecutors at the Durham DA’s Office consider the strength of the evidence, the nature of the offenses, public safety, the wishes of any victims, and whether the matter can be addressed through means other than a criminal conviction — for example with a diversion program or community service.

What is the job of a prosecutor?

It is the prosecutor's job to make certain the evidence available and admissible in the case is sufficient to meet this burden. The prosecutor generally relies on the police to produce sufficient evidence of the crime, but it is the prosecutor's ultimate responsibility to investigate illegal activity.

What is the role of a prosecutor in a criminal case?

Conduct Trials. If a criminal case goes to trial, the prosecutor must first work with the defense attorney to select a jury to hear the case. The prosecutor must investigate the background of jurors for potential bias and may excuse any candidate who likely cannot render an impartial verdict.

What is the discretion of a prosecutor?

Prosecutors are given wide discretion over whether to prosecute an offender. Even if the evidence seems solid in the grand jury proceedings, there is always the possibility that the evidence will not be enough to move forward; witnesses disappear; or evidence reveals that another perpetrator was actually responsible. Criminal charges stemming from a police investigation, as opposed to a grand jury, often present a prosecutor with the difficult choice of accepting the charges or declining to prosecute. Citizen complaints alleging criminal activity are often declined due to a lack of evidence.

What is plea bargain?

A plea bargain is when the state, through its prosecutor, agrees to charge the defendant with a lesser crime carrying less penalty in exchange for a waiver of the defendant's right to a trial.

What happens when a jury is empaneled?

Once the jury is empaneled, the prosecutor presents the jury with an opening statement summarizing the case. The state presents its evidence first, followed by the defense. Throughout the trial, the prosecutor must make appropriate objections against evidence possibly inadmissible under the rules of evidence.

What is the role of the state government in the prosecution of crimes?

Each state government maintains a department of justice responsible for the prosecution of crimes. Counties, cities and towns also employ attorneys to prosecute crimes against state or local ordinances. These departments are staffed by attorneys who present the government's evidence to a judge or jury for a final determination of guilt. Known as a county or city attorney, district attorney, commonwealth attorney, prosecutor, state's attorney or deputy attorney general, these legal professionals are granted wide discretion with regard to deciding whether to prosecute, what charges to file and whether to permit a plea agreement.

What happens when a state loses a case?

In the event that the state loses its case, the prosecutor can appeal the case to the next highest state court. Many states employ attorneys specifically for appeals, known as appellate attorneys. Appeals prosecutors review the evidence and records from the trial and form an oral argument before the appellate court.

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Overview

Assistant district attorney

The assistant district attorney (assistant DA, ADA) (or state prosecutor or assistant state's attorney) is a law enforcement official who represents the state government on behalf of the district attorney in investigating and prosecuting individuals alleged to have committed a crime. In carrying out their duties to enforce state and local laws, ADA have the authority to investigate persons, is…

History

This term for a prosecutor originates with the traditional use of the term "district" for multi-county prosecutorial jurisdictions in several U.S. states. For example, New York appointed prosecutors to multi-county districts prior to 1813. Even after those states broke up such districts and started appointing or electing prosecutors for individual counties, they continued to use the title "district attorney" for the most senior prosecutor in a county rather than switch to "county attorney".

Role

The principal duties of the district attorney are usually mandated by law and include representing the State in all criminal trials for crimes which occurred in the district attorney's geographical jurisdiction. The geographical jurisdiction of a district attorney may be delineated by the boundaries of a county, judicial circuit, or judicial district.
Their duties generally include charging crimes through informationsand/or grand jury indictment…

Departments

The district attorney usually divides their services into several departments that handle different areas of criminal law. Each department is staffed by several duly appointed and sworn ASAs. The departments of a large district attorney's office may include but are not limited to: felony, misdemeanor, domestic violence, traffic, juvenile, charging (or case filing), drug prosecution, forfeitures, civil affairs such as eminent domain, child advocacy, child support, victim assistance…

Nomenclature

The name of the role of local prosecutor may vary by state or jurisdiction based on whether they serve a county or a multi-county district, the responsibility to represent the state or county in addition to prosecution, or local historical customs.
District attorney and assistant district attorney are the most common titles for state prosecutors, and are used by jurisdictions within the United States including California, Delaware, Georgia, Mas…

Appeals

Depending on state law, appeals are moved to appellate courts (also called appeals courts, courts of appeals, superior courts, or supreme courts in some states). During the appeals process district attorneys, in many cases, hands all relative prosecutorial materials to a state appellate prosecutor who in turn will represent the state in appellate courts with the advice and consent of the district attorney.

District attorney investigators

Some district attorneys maintain their own law enforcement arm whose members are sworn peace officers. Depending on the jurisdiction, they are referred to as district attorney investigators or county detectives.