what is a special power of attorney in the philippines

by Stephon Cormier 10 min read

A Special Power of Attorney, better known simply as “SPA”, is a legal document used in the Philippines which authorizes another person to do things on your behalf. Said document must be notarized, which means that it should be signed in front of a notary public.

What is the purpose of special power of attorney?

A special power of attorney allows a person (the principal) to authorize another individual (the agent) to make legal decisions on their behalf. The agent can act on behalf of the principal only under specific, clearly defined circumstances.

What is needed for special power of attorney Philippines?

Special Power of Attorney Form, you can check the Philippine Embassy's Website – Here's a Sample from the Philippine Embassy in Singapore. Philippine Passport or Valid ID (photocopy) Personal Appearance with Two Witnesses. Notarial Fee Payment.Jul 20, 2020

What are the requirements to get special power of attorney?

How to get special power of attorneyThe name and address of the principal.The ID, physical address, and agent's details.A reason to get the SPA.Date and the place where one will sign that form.The principal's signature.The principal's name, identification number, and the ID expiry date.More items...•Apr 2, 2020

How long does special power of attorney last in Philippines?

However, the Special Power of Attorney is already expired as it is indicated in the document that its validity is only one year from the date of the sale of the property to my seller. How do I go about it?Jul 18, 2013

Does a special power of attorney need to be notarized Philippines?

A Special Power of Attorney, better known simply as “SPA”, is a legal document used in the Philippines which authorizes another person to do things on your behalf. Said document must be notarized, which means that it should be signed in front of a notary public.

What is difference between special power of attorney and general power of attorney?

Difference Between General And Special Power Of Attorney A General power of Attorney is very much different from a Special power of Attorney. The GPA always confers a general power of performing while the Special power of Attorney confers only a specific power to perform any particular act or task.

Who can issue a special power of attorney?

A special power of attorney is often carried out if the principal, for various reasons, is unable to execute the decisions independently. The principal can opt to create more than one special power attorney, delegating duties to different agents in each instrument.

Is special power of attorney needs to be notarized?

A power of attorney form needs to be notarized to authenticate the identity of the person signing. Notaries play an important role when executing a power of attorney.

How do I get a special power of attorney in the Philippines Consulate?

You will need to appear personally at the Embassy and sign the SPA in front of a consular officer. Kindly bring a photocopy of the document and copy of your valid Philippine passport. The Embassy will then acknowledge (“red-ribbon”) SPA.

Is special power of attorney valid?

Keep in mind that the special power of attorney is only valid for the duration of your life. If you were to die, the special power of attorney (real estate) would be revoked. Your assets would then be managed according to the terms of your will or trust if you have one.Nov 1, 2021

Are old power of attorneys still valid?

To summarise, an Enduring Power of Attorney is still likely to be valid but may well be out of date. It will certainly need to be reviewed and consideration should be given to entering into new Lasting Powers of Attorney, both financial and health and welfare.Apr 21, 2020

What is a power of attorney in the Philippines?

A Special Power of Attorney, better known simply as “SPA”, is a legal document used in the Philippines which authorizes another person to do things on your behalf. Said document must be notarized, which means that it should be signed in front of a notary public.

What is the person signing a SPA?

The person signing the SPA is called the principal or grantor while the person being authorized is called the agent or attorney-in-fact. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. Videos you watch may be added to the TV's watch history and influence TV recommendations.

Do you need a SPA to buy soy sauce?

You do not need an SPA if you want someone to buy “toyo” (soy sauce), “suka” (vinegar) or “patis” (fish sauce) for you. It is best to confirm with the persons or offices that you need to deal with in the Philippines.

Can a SPA be used in the Philippines?

It is a process by which your SPA (or any legal document) executed abroad is made valid for use in the Philippines. For example, if your SPA was executed in any of the provinces or territories of Canada by a notary public (or a commissioner for taking oaths), it needs to be authenticated or consularized so that it can be used in the Philippines.

Special Power of Attorney

You can prepare for your SPA or go to the nearest law office for a SPA. Edit the one below, and print 4 copies in a long-bond paper.

Step-by-Step Guide on getting a Special Power of Attorney in the Philippines

STEP 1: Prepare a SPA (you can use the format above) and print 4 copies on a long bond paper.

Consularized Special Power of Attorney

If you are a Filipino that is out of the country and wish to have a representative in the Philippines to do things on your behalf, you can go to the nearest Philippine Embassy and execute a SPA.

Step-by-Step Guide on getting a Consularized Special Power of Attorney Abroad

STEP 1: Check the Philippine Embassy’s website and find the form for a SPA. Print this and fill it up.

What is a special power of attorney?

By definition, SPA is a type of legal document that allows you to appoint and authorize a person or an organization to handle your affairs when you are unavailable, unable to do so, or in your case, while you are abroad. The person you will assign will be called attorney-in-fact or agent ...

Who can be your attorney in fact?

Who can be your attorney-in-fact? The answer is anyone, as long as you can trust him or her. He or she can be your spouse, any one of your parents, child above 18 years old, or a trusted friend or relative.

How many witnesses are required to witness a SPA?

Two witnesses of legal age, who must accompany you in the Embassy to personally witness the execution of the SPA. Take note that the witnesses must also present proof of identification showing that they are of legal age. Payment of notarial fee, which will vary per country.

Can an attorney in fact sell your assets?

Your attorney-in-fact may receive the loan proceeds and sign documents on your behalf but s/he cannot sell any of your assets.

Can a power of attorney be notarized in the Philippines?

The general rule is no, the Special Power of Attorney need not be notarized to be valid; however, this rule applies ONLY when you executed the SPA in the Philippines. What if you are abroad? Then the document must not only be notarized but also be consularized.

What is a special power of attorney?

A special power of attorney, on the other hand, is for specific tasks to be undertaken by your representative as well as for those tasks required by the Civil Code of the Philippines to be done with a Special Power of Attorney, otherwise, the action of the agent is void.

How to get an apostille in a SPA?

To get an Apostille in your SPA, you first have to go to a notary public of the country you are in to have your SPA notarized following the law of the said country. The notarization converts the SPA into a public document.

What is the signature of a notary public?

the signature of the notary public is affixed in the presence of two disinterested and unaffected witnesses to the document; both witnesses sign their names; the notary public writes below his signature, “Signature affixed by the notary in the presence of (names and address of two witnesses)”; and.

Why is the SPA no longer valid?

The SPA is no longer valid because one of the modes of extinguishing the agency is the death of the principal (or the agent). However, the SPA will remain valid even after the principal’s death if it has been constituted (or created) in the common interest of the principal and the agent, or in the interest of a third person who accepted the stipulation in his favor 6.

Can a power of attorney be a thumb?

Yes, the Special Power of Attorney is valid as a thumb or another mark on a document is allowed in lieu of a signature 8 . For a SPA with thumb or another mark to be notarized, the thumb or other mark must be affixed in the presence of the notary public and of two disinterested witnesses.

Can an attorney be a substitute for an agent?

Yes, a substitute may be appointed by the agent, provided he is not prohibited by the principal to appoint a substitute. However, please note that the attorney-in-fact shall be responsible for the acts of the substitute when:

Can a notary notarize a SPA?

No. As expressly stated under the Rules on Notarial Practice 3, an Attorney ( or a Notary Public) cannot notarize a SPA or any document if he or she is a party to it.

When does the Philippines join the Hague Apostille Convention?

Special Power of Attorney Apostille for the Philippines. Do you need to apostille a Special Power of Attorney (SPA) for the Philippines? On May 14, 2019 , the Philippines joined the Hague Apostille Convention .

Do you need a red ribbon for a power of attorney in the Philippines?

Documents destined for the Philippines no longer requires the red ribbon from the Philippines Embassy or Consulate office. The apostille issued by the Secretary of State is sufficient for the special power of attorney to be accepted in the Philippines. In order to apostille the special power of attorney, it must first be signed and notarized.

image