what is a real estate closing attorney

by Arjun Goodwin 4 min read

What Is a Real Estate Closing Attorney?

  • Title Examination. The buyer and lender expect a clear property title at closing. ...
  • Title Insurance. Title insurance is necessary because if a problem with the title in the future arises, it protects the buyer and the lender.
  • Coordination. ...
  • Document Review. ...
  • Recording and Disbursement of Funds. ...

A real estate attorney prepares or reviews all of the documents that are signed at the closing of a real estate purchase. The attorney is then present at the closing to represent the buyer's (or the seller's) interests. Real estate law is a matter for state and local jurisdictions.

Full Answer

How to select a real estate attorney for a closing?

When Would I Need a Real Estate Lawyer?

  • Purchase Contract. Although real estate agents usually play a central role in preparing purchase contracts, a lawyer could provide a review of the purchase contract terms.
  • Closing. The moment you’ve been waiting for— closing on a home sale or purchase —often involves dozens of pages of legal documents to review.
  • Less Typical Scenarios. ...

Do I need an attorney for a real estate closing?

With a real estate attorney by your side during the closing of your home sale, you'll avoid issues that could cost you time, money, and the deal itself. For this reason, some states require that home sellers have an attorney present during closing.

How much do real estate attorneys make per closing?

This hourly rate ranges from $150 to $350. More importantly, the attorney may also ask for flat fees for a special process like preparing real estate closing documents. Additionally, the attorney may get on a package system like he may handle the entire case from start to an end.

How much are real estate attorney fees for closing?

Attorneys usually charge by the hour, from $150 to $350. However, some real estate attorneys may have a fee schedule for certain services, such as preparing real estate closing documents. For example, real estate attorney John I. O’Brien in Wakefield, Mass., charges the same closing fee regardless of the cost of the house.

image

What type of lawyer gets paid most?

Types of Lawyers That Make the Most MoneyTax attorney (tax law): $122,000;Corporate lawyer: $118,000;Employment lawyer: $88,000;Real estate attorney: $87,000;Divorce attorney: $86,000;Immigration attorney: $85,000;Estate attorney: $84,000;Public defender: $66,000.More items...

How much does a closing attorney cost in NC?

Third-Party Fees for Closing Your Loan Around $2.50 per $1,000 of the purchase price of the loan will cover title insurance. $900 and up for an attorney depending on the attorney you choose (ask us for a referral).

Who chooses closing attorney in GA?

the buyer ofIf you are buying or selling real estate... In Georgia, it is customary for the buyer of real estate to select the designated closing attorney. However, the seller may negotiate an arm's length choice, particularly when contributing to the buyer's closing costs.

What are the responsibilities of the closing agent?

The duties of a closing agent include ordering title work and a property survey, assisting with obtaining requisite insurance, communicating with the lender and mortgage broker, issuing and sending the title insurance policy to both the buyer and lender, issuing the title commitment, assembling the loan closing package ...

Who chooses closing attorney in NC?

It's a completely negotiable term. Each party or each side has an interest in choosing the closing agent. For the seller, they're the ones that have to provide clear title at the seller's table.

Does NC require a closing attorney?

Many other states in the US operate their closings with a title company and no independent attorney is involved. However in North Carolina, this is not the case. North Carolina has a law that all real estate closings must take place with a North Carolina licensed attorney.

How much does a closing attorney cost in Georgia?

In the State of Georgia, it is required that an attorney perform the closing process. The attorney's role is to ensure that all documents are properly prepared and that title is clear. The average cost of closing is $500-$1,000 and is usually paid by the buyer. However, as with other fees, this can be negotiated.

Does Georgia require a closing attorney?

Georgia Law Requires Georgia law requires a licensed attorney to close all real estate transactions. In other states, the title company handles the closing and matters pertaining to escrow.

How much does a real estate attorney cost in Georgia?

The packages may include deed preparation, title examination, review of purchase and sale paperwork, working with the lender, and more. For more complex cases, real estate lawyers may work on an hourly rate and require a retainer. Hourly rates for real estate lawyers may range from $150 to $300 or more.

What not to do after closing on a house?

What Not To Do After Closing On a HouseAvoid Big Charges on a Credit Card. Do not rack up credit card debt. ... Be Careful with Trends. ... Do Not Neglect Your Neighbors. ... Don't Miss Tax Breaks. ... Keep Your Real Estate Agent Close. ... Save That Mail. ... Celebrate!

Who prepares the closing statement?

A closing agent prepares the closing statement, which is settlement sheet. It's a comprehensive list of every expense that the buyer and seller must pay to complete the real estate transaction.

What is the purpose of a real estate closing?

The closing (also called the completion or settlement) is the final step in executing a real estate transaction. It is the last step in purchasing and financing a property. On the closing day, ownership of the property is transferred from the seller to the buyer.

What is closing on a property?

Closing is when the money is paid and the title is transferred. The attorney is there to ensure the transfer is legal, binding, and in the best interests of the client. During the purchase of a property, the real estate attorney and staff might prepare documents, write title insurance policies, complete title searches on the property, ...

What does a real estate attorney do?

A real estate attorney prepares or reviews all of the documents that are signed at the closing of a real estate purchase. The attorney is then present at the closing to represent the buyer's (or the seller's) interests. Real estate law is a matter for state and local jurisdictions.

What is real estate law?

Real estate law encompasses the purchase and sale of real property, meaning land and any structures on it. It also covers legal issues related to anything attached to the property or structures, such as appliances and fixtures.

How long does it take to become a real estate lawyer?

Qualifications. Like any lawyer, a real estate lawyer has earned a law degree, which typically takes three years of study for a full-time student. They have also passed the state bar exam administered by the state in which they practice. Training for real estate law may begin with elective courses and internships during law school, ...

What does a lawyer do in real estate?

Lawyers who specialize in real estate ensure that proper procedures are followed during the acquisition or sale of property. They also may be concerned with how a property is zoned for usage. Real estate law covers deeds, property taxes, estate planning, zoning, and titles.

Which states do not require real estate lawyers?

Four states—Illinois, New Jersey, New York, and Ohio— do not require real estate lawyers, however they are typically involved in transactions according to local custom and practice. 1. If you don't live in one of these states, it's up to you whether you want to hire an attorney.

Do you need a real estate attorney at closing?

Many states require a real estate attorney be present at closing. Even if your state does not require one, you might want a real estate attorney to be there for you. A real estate attorney will represent your interests at closing. They will review all paperwork in advance and advise on any problems or omissions with the documentation. 1.

What is closing attorney?

The Closing#N#As the closing day approaches, the closing attorney will coordinate with the lender for the preparation and delivery of numerous documents to be signed at closing, including the mortgage, promissory note, and most importantly, the HUD-1 Settlement Statement. The closing attorney will also coordinate with the seller to receive the deed to the property, final utility bills, and condominium certificates. The closing attorney is responsible for handling a number of issues at closing: 1 Payoff and discharge of mortgages 2 Payment and allocation of real estate taxes and utilities (water, oil, etc.) 3 Payment of realtor commissions 4 Disclosure and payment of lender fees and closing costs 5 Funding of mortgage escrow account 6 Payment of transfer taxes and recording fees 7 Payment of pre-paid interest 8 Distribution of sale proceeds

What does an attorney do after closing?

After the closing, the attorney processes the loan funding, performs a title rundown to ensure there are no changes in the title, then records the deed, mortgage and other recordable instruments. The attorney will also ensure that all paid off mortgages and liens are discharged.

Who conducts the closing?

The closing attorney then conducts the closing. He will explain the numerous loan and closing documents signed by buyer and seller, collect and distribute all funds, and otherwise ensure that the closing is properly conducted.

Who is responsible for examining the title of a property?

The closing attorney is responsible for examining the title to the property. For purchases, the title is researched going back 50 years. The closing attorney carefully reviews the title examination to ensure there are no title defects; if there are any issues, the attorney will work with all parties to resolve them.

Does a closing attorney do the closing?

Not only does the real estate closing attorney conduct the closing. Before a sale/purchase contract is signed we often review/negotiate the purchase and sale agreement. As attorney-closing agent we can simultaneously be the escrow agent that hold any funds, such as earnest money, in escrow until they are disbursed, the title agent who examines evidence of title and issues the title policies to the buyer and lender, the closing agent who prepares the settlement statement and disburses the funds, and the attorney for the seller or buyer.

What Is A Closing Attorney, Or Lawyer, In Real Estate?

A closing attorney is responsible for organizing and overseeing the closing of a real estate transaction, as well as preparing the necessary paperwork and contracts. In some states, it’s mandatory for a closing attorney to be present during a closing.

What Does A Closing Attorney Do?

As previously mentioned, the closing attorney organizes a number of moving parts and necessary tasks to get the deal closed. Let’s take a look at the specifics.

Benefits Of Having A Closing Attorney Present

Now that you know a little bit about what they do, let’s take a look at some of the key benefits of having a closing attorney present at the closing.

What Does A Closing Attorney Cost?

Closing attorney fees depend on the services provided, whether you or the lender hired the attorney and who the contract stipulates is responsible for the closing costs. A typical closing attorney will charge, whether it is done per hour or a fixed rate, between $500 and $1,500 total to conduct a home closing.

The Bottom Line

Closing attorneys can be a huge asset to ensure a closing runs smoothly, and it’s a great idea to have one present even if it is not required by law in the state you’re selling or purchasing real estate in.

Who is in charge of closing a home?

In some cases, a real estate attorney is also the person who’ll be in charge of your closing. In a home purchase transaction, both the buyer and seller can hire an attorney to represent their interests during the process. Or, in the case where an attorney is overseeing a closing where the home is being purchased with a mortgage loan, ...

What is a real estate attorney?

A real estate attorney is someone who is licensed to practice real estate law, meaning they have the knowledge and experience to advise parties involved in a real estate transaction, such as a home sale.

Why do you need an attorney for a home purchase?

Here are a few reasons you might need or want an attorney to be part of your home buying team: State or lender requirement: Every state has slightly different laws regarding real estate transactions, and some states consider certain actions that are part of the process to be “practicing law.”. These regulations are often meant to prevent real ...

How much does a real estate attorney charge per hour?

Fixed hourly rate: A real estate attorney who charges an hourly rate may charge $150 – $350 per hour, but this can vary a lot depending on how experienced the attorney is and what area you’re in.

How to find out about an attorney?

Use an online legal review site: There are many online review websites that will give you information on attorneys in your area, including their specialties, fee structures and any reviews left by former clients.

How to find a real estate lawyer?

Utilize your state’s Bar association directory: Your state Bar association’s website can help you locate lawyers in your area who practice real estate law. Use the American Bar Association’s directory to help you find your state’s website.

Do you have to have an attorney at closing?

If your mortgage lender requires an attorney to be present at closing, whether the buyer or seller covers the cost of the closing attorney will depend on how your contract was negotiated. If you want your own attorney in addition to the one required by your lender, you’ll also pay for any services they provide you.

Which states require a real estate attorney to close?

Nebraska: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing but may be advised by your real estate agent. Nevada: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing but may be advised by your real estate agent. New Hampshire: New Hampshire requires a licensed attorney to conduct real estate closings.

Why do real estate attorneys help?

Provide peace of mind to all parties. Thanks to their experience and education, real estate attorneys can provide some peace of mind for all parties involved. They help protect clients from legal disputes and streamline the closing process for a smooth sale.

What is a fact checker in real estate?

In many ways, real estate attorneys serve as “fact-checkers.” Agents can often defer to an attorney’s better judgment, concerning everything from initial contracts to the breakdown of final closing costs.

How much does a real estate attorney charge?

However, some attorneys charge a flat fee for their assistance in real estate transactions, and these costs can range from $950 to $5,000. The buyer usually foots the bill for this expense, but they may negotiate for the seller to pay the fees in some instances.

What do attorneys do before transferring a property title?

Before transferring the property title, attorneys evaluate public records on a property’s history, to uncover any potential liens or other issues that might negatively impact the title for the new owner.

What is the job of an attorney?

According to Cowart, the attorney’s primary job is to review, and sometimes draft, the title and contracts and to facilitate the closing process; in states where an attorney’s participation is not mandated, title companies typically conduct these steps.

Do you need an attorney to close a home sale?

There are a number of laws responsible for regulating real estate transactions, and they vary nationwide. In fact, some states require a licensed real estate attorney conduct the closing of your home sale. Even if you don’t need an attorney, there are a number of complex scenarios in which agents often recommend hiring an attorney.

What does a closing attorney do?

A closing attorney will be able to advise you on how to proceed in these situations. Occasionally, it will be best to walk away from a deal if too many issues are found. But there will also be many ways to deal with these potential issues. A closing attorney will know how to navigate that, as well.

Why is disclosure important in real estate?

Protect You From Lawsuits. Disclosures are incredibly important throughout the real estate sales process. Leaving out any potential issues can open up a seller to a variety of legal troubles. You can be held liable for these issues even if you didn’t realize their disclosure was a necessity.

What is escrow inspection?

Inspect Escrow Documents. The escrow process includes many important documents such as the deed, settlement statement, and more. These documents can have a great effect on how the process moves forward and should be inspected by a professional.

What are the issues with title?

The title of the house can occasionally have some outstanding issues that affect the timeline of the sale. This includes issues such as: 1 Unpaid balances from previous owners 2 Property taxes 3 Liens 4 Easements

Do real estate agents need a closing attorney?

But even those working with a real estate agent will need the help of a closing attorney. Your real estate agents are going to have a lot of knowledge relating to these essential documents, but they aren’t going to know everything. An experienced real estate attorney will be able to provide the guidance and assurance needed to confidently make it through the closing process.

Do you need an attorney for a real estate transaction in Tennessee?

The assistance of an attorney throughout real estate transactions is not required in Tennessee, but it’s highly recommended.

Can closing attorney provide inspection report?

However, a little backup can lend your efforts some more legitimacy. A closing attorney can provide this needed support with the help of an inspection report. These reports will often come out after a purchase agreement has been drafted. However, these reports can also find notable issues with the property.

What is the difference between a realtor and a real estate agent?

A real estate agent, or realtor, is tasked with marketing a property for sale or finding a property for a buyer, Romer said, while an attorney is enlisted to ensure someone’s legal rights are protected during a home sale. Real estate agents are paid based on commission , while attorneys are paid a separate legal fee that is typically a flat rate, he said.

How much does an attorney charge per hour?

While most attorneys charge a flat rate, some will charge by the hour, with hourly rates ranging from $150 to $350, according to Thumbtack.

Do real estate attorneys help you buy a house?

Real estate attorneys may give you the peace of mind that your home purchase will go smoothly, drastically lowering the possibility that you’ll be hit with any unexpected legal problems.

Do you need a real estate attorney to close a house?

Some states require a real estate attorney for closing, while others don’t. In states that don’t require an attorney, it’s still a good idea to consider hiring one to help make sure everything is in good order. How much does a real estate attorney cost may factor into your decision-making given how many costs are associated with closing on a house .

image