what is a district attorney and what do they do

by Ms. Blanca Lueilwitz Published 4 years ago Updated 2 years ago 5 min read

District attorney. In the United States, a district attorney (DA) is the chief prosecutor for a local government area, typically a county. The exact name of the office varies by state.

Primary tabs. A district attorney is a public official who is appointed or elected to represent the state in criminal judicial proceedings in a particular judicial district or county; an appointed or elected officer who prosecutes cases in a particular judicial district.

Full Answer

What is the role of the district attorney in a case?

A district attorney is a lawyer that legally represents the state during the prosecution of criminal offenders within a specific area or jurisdiction. In many instances, district attorneys lead a team of associates in coordinating duties essential for preparing and presenting cases in …

What is an assistant district attorney (ADA)?

Jul 16, 2021 · A district attorney is an elected official, chosen by the people, for the people. Within the DA’s office, assistant district attorneys (ADAs), District Attorney investigators and other support staff are hired to assist with everything from case research and courtroom prosecution to administrative tasks and public engagements.

What is the difference between a prosecutor and an assistant district attorney?

A district attorney is an elected or appointed public official of a county or designated district whose duties are governed by state law. Generally, the duties of a district attorney are to manage the prosecutor's office, investigate alleged crimes in cooperation with law enforcement, and file criminal charges or bringing evidence before the Grand Jury.

What is a district attorney investigator?

District attorneys have attended law school (generally at a prestigious university), passed the bar, and probably worked for years at a district attorney’s office as an assistant district attorney. In this role they have managed researchers, legal assistances, and investigators, as well as gained invaluable experience prosecuting their own cases.

What is the district attorney responsible for?

A district attorney has the power to prosecute people charged with crimes, ranging from homicide to petty theft. A district attorney (DA) is also known as a state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, county attorney, city attorney, circuit attorney, or commonwealth's attorney, depending on the defined geographic area.Apr 1, 2021

How powerful is a district attorney?

The DA has immense power in influencing an individual's decision to enter into a plea deal or to take their case to trial. More than 90 percent of all criminal cases end in a plea deal. The district attorney has the power to offer a sentence to the individual charged with a crime.

What is the work of a DA?

A district attorney routinely reviews police reports, assesses whether to bring criminal charges against perpetrators, prosecutes criminal cases in the courtroom, and communicates with victims, law enforcement, judges, and criminals.

What is the difference between a lawyer and a DA?

In comparison to lawyers who can be hired by anyone (including the government), the District attorney has only one client – the government and responsible for one job – to prosecute criminal defendants on behalf of the government.Apr 18, 2020

What powers does a DA have?

A DA has the power to investigate allegations of law enforcement misconduct and ultimately bring charges. A DA also has the power to ask a special prosecutor or another agency to investigate law enforcement misconduct.

How much do district attorneys make?

The salaries of District Attorneys in the US range from $13,279 to $356,999 , with a median salary of $64,623 . The middle 57% of District Attorneys makes between $64,627 and $162,013, with the top 86% making $356,999.

What is district attorney India?

The primary function of the District Attorney is to prosecute criminal offences in a designated state or district on behalf of the government. In order to prosecute the criminals, the District attorneys work in cooperation with law enforcement officials (police) who had investigated the crime.

What is meant by a private prosecutor quizlet?

What is meant by a "private prosecutor?" A standard practice in eighteenth century England in which the victim's family hired its own prosecutor to bring charges against an alleged criminal.

Can you be a lawyer without passing the bar?

Law Degree Jobs without Passing the Bar Exam. To qualify as a J.D. holder, you must complete three years of law school. Once you have completed this step, you will be able to sit for the bar exam to become a traditional practicing lawyer.

Are lawyers and attorneys the same thing?

Lawyers are people who have gone to law school and often may have taken and passed the bar exam. Attorney has French origins, and stems from a word meaning to act on the behalf of others. The term attorney is an abbreviated form of the formal title 'attorney at law'.

What's the difference between attorney and prosecutor?

As nouns the difference between attorney and prosecutor is that attorney is (us) a lawyer; one who advises or represents others in legal matters as a profession while prosecutor is a lawyer who decides whether to charge a person with a crime and tries to prove in court that the person is guilty.

Overview

In the United States, a district attorney (DA), state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a local government area, typically a countyor a group of counties. The exact name and scope of the office varies by state. Alternative titles for the office include coun…

History

This term for a prosecutor originates with the traditional use of the term "district" for multi-county prosecutorial jurisdictions in several U.S. states. For example, New York appointed prosecutors to multi-county districts prior to 1813. Even after those states broke up such districts and started appointing or electing prosecutors for individual counties, they continued to use the title "district attorney" for the most senior prosecutor in a county rather than switch to "county attorney".

Role

The principal duties of the district attorney are usually mandated by law and include representing the State in all criminal trials for crimes which occurred in the district attorney's geographical jurisdiction. The geographical jurisdiction of a district attorney may be delineated by the boundaries of a county, judicial circuit, or judicial district.
Their duties generally include charging crimes through informationsand/or grand jury indictment…

Departments

The district attorney usually divides their services into several departments that handle different areas of criminal law. Each department is staffed by several duly appointed and sworn ASAs. The departments of a large district attorney's office may include but are not limited to: felony, misdemeanor, domestic violence, traffic, juvenile, charging (or case filing), drug prosecution, forfeitures, civil affairs such as eminent domain, child advocacy, child support, victim assistance…

Nomenclature

The name of the role of local prosecutor may vary by state or jurisdiction based on whether they serve a county or a multi-county district, the responsibility to represent the state or county in addition to prosecution, or local historical customs.
District attorney and assistant district attorney are the most common titles for state prosecutors, and are used by jurisdictions within the United States including California, Delaware, Georgia, Mas…

Assistant district attorney

The assistant district attorney (assistant DA, ADA) (or state prosecutor or assistant state's attorney) is a law enforcement official who represents the state government on behalf of the district attorney in investigating and prosecuting individuals alleged to have committed a crime. In carrying out their duties to enforce state and local laws, ADA have the authority to investigate persons, is…

Appeals

Depending on state law, appeals are moved to appellate courts (also called appeals courts, courts of appeals, superior courts, or supreme courts in some states). During the appeals process district attorneys, in many cases, hands all relative prosecutorial materials to a state appellate prosecutor who in turn will represent the state in appellate courts with the advice and consent of the district attorney.

District attorney investigators

Some district attorneys maintain their own law enforcement arm whose members are sworn peace officers. Depending on the jurisdiction, they are referred to as district attorney investigators or county detectives.