what happens if you get an attorney but have a public defender

by Cecile Hammes 3 min read

If you qualify, the judge will assign you a public defender paid for by public funds. If none are available, the court will hire a private attorney for you paid by public funds. Once you’ve been assigned a court-appointed attorney, it will be your responsibility to keep in contact with the attorney.

Full Answer

How does a public defender get an attorney?

 · Updated: Oct 12th, 2021. The Sixth Amendment guarantees all defendants the right to the assistance of legal counsel in criminal cases. If a person cannot afford to hire an attorney, courts will appoint a lawyer at public expense, not only for felony cases but also for misdemeanors that can result in incarceration.

Can I fire my public defender without another attorney present?

Most of these legal professionals have been obtained through a public defender’s office or through a panel of court approved private lawyers that are local. When the public defender provided does not appear to be sufficient for whatever reason, the defending party has the option as a right to hire a private legal representative.

What are the pros and cons of a public defender?

Additionally, public defenders may attempt to plead out as many cases as possible in order to handle the large caseload. This can keep a public defender from taking the time, energy and attention necessary to have formulated a legal defense that could have prevented or minimized the impact of a conviction. Another disadvantage of having a public defender is that the client …

Can a public defender be trusted?

Most states have public defender offices. All public defenders are fully licensed lawyers who get paid by the government to fulfill the government's Sixth Amendment duty to provide assistance of counsel. In states that don't have public defender offices, courts appoint private attorneys who contract (agree) to represent indigent defendants at government expense.

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How A Lawyer Gets Appointed

When defendants are arrested, they must be brought before a judge within a specified period of time. This appearance is known as an arraignment or...

The Advantages of A Court-Appointed Lawyer

You should not assume that an appointed lawyer will be less capable than a private attorney you pay. Appointed counsel may perform as well as, or e...

Do I Have to Keep My Appointed Lawyer?

If, at any point during your case, you are dissatisfied with your appointed counsel and come up with the funds (perhaps from family or friends) to...

Questions to Ask Your Lawyer

1. Can you help me complete my financial statement for the court? 2. What other resources can you, or the court, provide for my defense? 3. If I ge...

Disagreements and Communication with a Public Defender

When the person being defended by a public defender has a disagreement with the lawyer, it is best to communicate this dissatisfaction to the person in question. Conversing with this individual may garner results.

Asking for a New Lawyer and Judge Assistance

When there is a request for a new lawyer that is not a public defender, the courtroom is sealed with only the judge, defendant and the currently appointed lawyer in attendance. The records of this activity are sealed with no accept to the transcript of the meeting available.

Losing Motion to Substitute

If the motion is lost in attempting to replace the court appointed lawyer, it is possible to file a complaint with the state bar. This causes an immediate conflict of interest between the client and his or her lawyer which requires the public defender to request of the court to appoint a replacement.

Do public defenders make less money than private lawyers?

Public defenders are governmental employees. As such, they usually make much less than private lawyers. Since so many people are unable to afford to hire a lawyer for their criminal defense, they often have large caseloads. It is common for public defenders to be overworked and underpaid.

What is a public defender?

A public defender is appointed to defendants who cannot afford to hire a private lawyer and who requests one to be appointed. Therefore, the defendant does not have to pay for his or her lawyer, which can otherwise be very expensive. Public defenders are familiar with a variety of criminal cases and usually have experience working on criminal cases.

Is it bad to hire a private lawyer?

For many people, the only disadvantage of hiring a private lawyer is having to pay for his or her services. This can sometimes be a substantial amount especially if the case is serious. However, the advantages of hiring a private lawyer often far outweigh the disadvantage of having to pay for the services he or she provides.

Why are public defenders underpaid?

These dynamics can make it so that they may make mistakes with cases or not have as much time to prepare. Due to possibly juggling hundreds of cases at a time, a public defender may have limited amounts of time to actually meet with clients.

What is private investigator?

Private investigators may help unearth important evidence that will aid the defense. Private lawyers also have additional staff, associates and paralegals that can help on the case. Private lawyers can be contacted in their office or by phone in comparison to public defenders who may be very difficult to get a hold of.

What is the purpose of a private laboratory?

Expert witnesses may be hired to explain a key aspect of the case. Private laboratories may be used to test evidence that will be used against the defendant. Private investigators may help unearth important evidence that will aid the defense.

What is public defender?

Public defenders are court-appointed attorneys (more on that below). In a series of decisions in the 1960s and 1970s, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that all criminal defendants facing the threat of incarceration (jail or prison) have a right to be represented by an attorney. Defendants who can't afford to hire an attorney have ...

What is conflict in law?

Conflicts arise when an attorney's ability to zealously represent a defendant could be impaired by their past or present ethical duties to another client ( such as a co-defendant). In these cases, judges appoint the public defender to represent one defendant and a panel attorney for the other (s).

Which amendment guarantees the right to counsel?

The Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees criminal defendants the "assistance of counsel.". Lawmakers and courts use the terms counsel, lawyer, and attorney interchangeably, and you've undoubtedly heard the term public defender. Public defenders are court-appointed attorneys (more on that below).

What is conflict of interest?

A conflict of interest isn't a personal rejection of a defendant. Conflicts arise when an attorney's ability to zealously represent a defendant could be impaired by their past or present ethical duties to another client (such as a co-defendant).

What is public defender?

The public defender is part of the same criminal justice community that includes the judge, prosecutor, police, and court personnel. As a result, defendants sometimes fear that a public defender will pull punches in order to stay friendly with judges and prosecutors. However, most private attorneys—not just public defenders—have regular contacts ...

What is a panel attorney?

Panel attorneys are private attorneys who agree to devote part or all of their practice to representing indigent defendants at government expense. Panel attorneys handle most of the criminal cases in states that have not set up public defender offices. When the judge has to appoint an attorney for a defendant, the judge appoints ...

Julie Crawford

If, based on your financial information, the judge states that you do not qualify, and you return to court after talking with some attorneys and tell the judge you could not afford to hire anyone, the judge will sometimes, at that point, grant you a public defender.

Curtis Lamar Harrington Jr

Explain to the judge using balance sheets and cash flow how you advance above the threshold for public defender and yet below a threshold level of non-affordability. You may want to fill out the schedules for a chapter 7 bankruptcy to help your organize your showing to the judge.

Robert Lee Marshall

How do you know whether you qualify for the public defender? Have you already applied and been rejected?#N#If it's the first court appearance, tell the judge that you would like to have the public defender appointed. The court will probably have you fill out a financial declaration...

Daniel P. Hilf

Your case is likely at the 52/3 District Court, because it is common for Judges at that court to make the decision to not provide a lawyer to someone in your situation (most other Courts would provide you with a public defender). You can try and approach a lawyer to make a payment agreement in order for him/her to take your case.

Michelle L. Radloff

You need to fo everything you can to hire a lawyer. This is serious. Try calling attorneys and working something out.

John F. Brennan

You really have to reset your priorities for a while or spend some savings and engage an attorney. The court believes you can afford one.#N#Do not feel bad, an appointed attorney is commonly ordered paid by you as part of the judgment/verdict.#N#Domestic violence is a serious crime and a conviction will make it a federal crime...

Judges rarely grant requests to substitute a new lawyer for current appointed counsel

Please answer a few questions to help us match you with attorneys in your area.

Question

I don't think my PD is doing a good job. Can I fire her and get another lawyer in the office?

Answer

Defendants sometimes ask judges to fire their appointed counsel (P.D. or panel attorney) and appoint a new one.

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