what happens if you don't pay your attorney after filing chapter 7

by Favian Langosh PhD 8 min read

If you only pay some of the attorney fees prior to your Chapter 7 bankruptcy

Chapter 7, Title 11, United States Code

Chapter 7 of the Title 11 of the United States Code governs the process of liquidation under the bankruptcy laws of the United States. Chapter 7 is the most common form of bankruptcy in the United States.

filing, your Chapter 7 bankruptcy attorney cannot legally ask you to pay the rest after your Chapter 7 bankruptcy case is filed. The debt you owe your Chapter 7 bankruptcy lawyer is included as part of the general unsecured non-priority debt.

In a Nutshell
If you owe attorney fees when you go to file your bankruptcy case, most will be treated as unsecured debt and discharged as part of your bankruptcy case.
3 days ago

Full Answer

What happens after I file Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

If you only pay some of the attorney fees prior to your Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing, your Chapter 7 bankruptcy attorney cannot legally ask you to pay the rest after your Chapter 7 bankruptcy case is filed. The debt you owe your Chapter 7 bankruptcy lawyer is included as part of the general unsecured non-priority debt. This is the same category your credit card debts, medical bills, …

Can I pay my Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing fee in installments?

Though you have filed for chapter 7 and got discharged from the court, the creditor will run after you ceaselessly. In case you are dropped from making the payment like a loan on your house, automobiles, car with pre-approved loans , the creditor may ask to eliminate your automatic state so that it is possible to repossess and foreclose on the property.

Can I reaffirm my debts in Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

May 25, 2010 · The first thing that happens is your attorney files the case electronically (or if you are filing pro se, meaning without an attorney, then you file the case in person at the courthouse), and you get a case number. As part of your filing fee, the court mails out a notice of your filing to you and all your creditors that you included on the creditor matrix.

What happens if I fail to pay my bankruptcy payments?

Sep 10, 2013 · Because you are creating a new contract and a new obligation to pay after filing your bankruptcy case, reaffirmed debts are post-petition debts. Your bankruptcy will not discharge your responsibility to pay these debts after your bankruptcy is over. If you fail to make payments, the creditor has the right to sue you for the money you owe and repossess or …

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Can creditors collect after Chapter 7 is filed?

Can a debt collector try to collect on a debt that was discharged in bankruptcy? Debt collectors cannot try to collect on debts that were discharged in bankruptcy. Also, if you file for bankruptcy, debt collectors are not allowed to continue collection activities while the bankruptcy case is pending in court.Oct 25, 2017

Can I spend money after filing Chapter 7?

If you file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition and it is a “no asset” case, your spending after filing should reflect what you stated on your schedules. If either your income or your expenses change considerably while still in Chapter 7, again, you should consult with your attorney.Jul 27, 2019

How long after filing Chapter 7 will it be discharged?

about four to six monthsA Chapter 7 bankruptcy usually takes about four to six months from filing to final discharge, as long as the person who's filing has all their ducks in a row.Feb 8, 2022

Does trustee check your bank account?

You may be worried your bank will freeze your account as soon as it becomes aware of the bankruptcy but that rarely happens. ... Please be aware that your trustee does not have access to your personal account. A separate account is opened to manage your bankrupt estate.

What happens to your bank account when you file Chapter 7?

In most Chapter 7 bankruptcy cases, nothing happens to the filer's bank account. As long as the money in your account is protected by an exemption, your bankruptcy filing won't affect it.Feb 6, 2021

What debts are not dischargeable in Chapter 7?

Debts dischargeable in a chapter 13, but not in chapter 7, include debts for willful and malicious injury to property, debts incurred to pay non-dischargeable tax obligations, and debts arising from property settlements in divorce or separation proceedings.

Can a Chapter 7 be denied?

The rejection or denial of a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case is very unusual, but there are reasons why a Chapter 7 case can be denied. Many denials are due to a lack of attention to detail on the part of the attorney, errors made on petitions or fraud itself.May 10, 2021

What debts are dischargeable?

Dischargeable DebtsDischargeable debt is debt that can be eliminated after a person files for bankruptcy. ... Some common dischargeable debts include credit card debt and medical bills. ... In Chapter 7 cases, a discharge is only available to individuals but not to corporations or partnerships.More items...

What Happens If You Don’T Make Your Chapter 13 Plan Payments?

If you want to continue with your Chapter 13 bankruptcy, you must make timely plan payments to the bankruptcy trustee every month. The trustee keep...

What If The Trustee Files A Motion to Dismiss Your Case

When the trustee files the motion to dismiss, you will have a chance to review and oppose it. If you don’t oppose the trustee’s motion, the court w...

Options If You Can’T Afford Your Chapter 13 Plan Payments

If you can’t afford to make your monthly Chapter 13 plan payments, you may have other options available to you including: 1. modifying your plan to...

Dismissal With and Without Prejudice

If the court dismisses your Chapter 13 bankruptcy, it can do so with or without prejudice. Most cases are dismissed without prejudice – meaning tha...

How to Appeal Dismissal of Your Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

As we discussed, the court or the trustee will typically work with you to resolve a motion to dismiss. Further, if your bankruptcy is dismissed wit...

What is Chapter 7 discharge?

A discharge makes the debtors free from any personal liability for debts and legally ceases the creditors owed those debts from collecting forcefully. The chapter 7 discharge has some conditions like the debtors has to take part in the creditor meeting, get financial management training and counseling’s to make sure they are not able to pay the creditors according to very bad financial condition.

Can you file for bankruptcy if you don't make a mortgage payment?

As you have filed for chapter 7 bankruptcy and your home may be exempt. The good thing is to continue your payment on a mortgage loans in case you want to own your home. Generally, bankruptcy may discharge your personal liability for the mortgage loan when the case is at the end. If you don’t make any payment or stop in the middle, the lender may foreclose your property.

What is Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

Chapter 7 is the most common bankruptcy to get relief from creditors. There are so many important issues that happen in a bankruptcy people’s life. The good important thing to advise people who filed for bankruptcy chapter 7 should understand how to rebuild their financial life in the future.

Can you sell your home under chapter 7?

It is important to know that your home is exempt or not. Under chapter 7 most of the debts are discharged and the trustee can only sell your non-exempt property and pay the unsecured creditors. However, your home is non-exempt equity, it is sure to believe that you are losing your home.

What happens to your credit after bankruptcy?

After bankruptcy, your credit score will have a hit and you need to try a little to improve your credit history. It is important to avoid unnecessary spending to make you far away from any other bankruptcy.

Can you get a dollar from bankruptcy discharge?

Discharge from court and credit not get a dollar from you. In case you face any wrong doing from the creditor, bankruptcy discharge letter paper work to show and submit any moment, some may go when case no, filing date and discharge date, hire an attorney to deter your creditor

What happens after filing Chapter 7?

After filing a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the court will assign you a case number and a bankruptcy trustee. The bankruptcy trustee’s job is to review your assets and your claimed exemptions and to manage your bankruptcy estate. At the end of the day, the trustee will be the one making sure creditors get their part of whatever disposable assets you have ...

How many times do you have to go to court for bankruptcy?

If you have worked with your attorney to file a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy, you will most likely only have to go to court once. That one time is the Creditor Meeting, also called a Section 341 Meeting. This is a hearing held by the bankruptcy trustee, and is more-or-less an interview with you under oath about your assets, debts, and financial circumstances. You will receive a notice that describes when and where you should attend the hearing. Your bankruptcy attorney or a representative from his firm will be with you the whole time.

Can creditors collect on bankruptcy?

While the bankruptcy automatic stay is in effect, creditors may not: Call, text, or send letters trying to collect a debt. File collections lawsuits in state court. Attempt to evict you. Continue foreclosure proceedings. Garnish your wages or bank accounts. Repossess your property. Instead, creditors can only collect through ...

What happens after Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

Immediately after filing a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, a taxpayer can expect that an automatic stay on all collections efforts and legal proceedings (including foreclosure) will go into effect. This is a legal red light for creditors, collections companies, repossession companies, and other courts. It puts a pause on any efforts to collect on unpaid debts or overdue balances. While the bankruptcy automatic stay is in effect, creditors may not:

Can creditors attend a creditors meeting?

Officially, creditors are also allowed to attend the Creditor Meeting and ask you questions about your debt. However, most of the time, they don’t do so. Instead, your Creditor Meeting will most likely be just you, your attorney, and the trustee.

What happens after a trustee meets with creditors?

After the Creditors Meeting is over, the Trustee will review all the assets in your case. You and your bankruptcy attorney will have already set aside specific property that is legally exempt from sale. This may include your home (up to a certain amount of equity), your vehicle, and your personal items. Once the trustee sets aside those items, he ...

What happens to non-exempt assets in bankruptcy?

If you do have non-exempt assets, these will be sold to satisfy part of your debt to your creditors. This property may be sold at auction to a third party. In some cases, you can also use your exempt finances to pay the cash value of important property, keeping it in the family after the bankruptcy is final.

What happens when you file Chapter 7?

As soon as you file your Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you are given a case number and a bankruptcy trustee is assigned to your case. The bankruptcy trustee will oversee your bankruptcy filing, will review your bankruptcy forms, and may ask for additional documents to verify your information.

How long does a Chapter 13 bankruptcy stay on your credit report?

A completed Chapter 13 bankruptcy stays on your credit report for 7 years after the filing date, or 10 years if the case was not completed to discharge . As a result, filing bankruptcy will initially lower your credit score. How much your credit score will drop depends on how high or low it was before bankruptcy.

Who is Jenni Klock Morel?

Jenni Klock Morel is a writer, nonprofit leader, and Social Justice Law Scholar. For years she practiced consumer bankruptcy law exclusively as a debtor's attorney, helping individuals and families file for Chapter 7 or 13 bankruptcy protection. Jenni left the practice of law to... read more about Attorney Jenni Klock Morel

Can creditors call you after filing bankruptcy?

After you file for bankruptcy protection, your creditors can't call you, or try to collect payment from you for medical bills, credit card debts, personal loans, unsecured debts, or other types of debt. Wage garnishments must also stop immediately after filing for personal bankruptcy.

What happens after a bankruptcy?

After the court grants a discharge, most unsecured debts are erased. Credit scores improve because there are no more missed payments and discharged accounts show a zero balance. After Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcy is filed, you will get credit card offers in the mail.

How many points can you get from bankruptcy?

Generally, a decrease between 100 to 200 points can be expected. The good news is that you can begin rebuilding your credit as soon as your bankruptcy discharge is entered. It's possible to have a better score within 1–2 years of filing.

Can you reaffirm a car loan after bankruptcy?

You can reaffirm the debt, keep your vehicle, and continue making payments. This means the debt will not be discharged and you will continue making monthly payments during and after bankruptcy. If you miss future payments the lender will have the right to repossess the vehicle and possibly try to collect on any deficiency between the balance you owe and the amount they get when selling the vehicle.

What happens if you don't pay your car loan?

For instance, car loans or mortgages are debts that are guaranteed (secured) by the property purchased. If you don't pay, the lender can take the property. If you incurred the monthly obligations on these debts before you filed for bankruptcy, they are pre-petition debts. The bankruptcy will discharge your liability to pay.

How to know if a debt is pre-petition or post-petition?

When determining whether a debt is a pre-petition or post-petition debt, you'll start by looking at the date you filed your bankruptcy petition. If you had the debt before the date of your bankruptcy filing, the debt is a pre-petition debt. If you took out a loan or incurred some other debt after filing for bankruptcy, it will be a post-petition debt. For instance, if you use a credit card before filing for bankruptcy, the debt is a pre-petition debt. Utility and phone charges incurred before the bankruptcy filing date are also pre-petition debts, but utility and phone charges incurred after the bankruptcy filing date are post-petition debts.

Can you discharge debts in Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

You can't discharge some debts like child support, student loans, recent tax debt, and fines or penalties for violations of the law. Chapter 7 also doesn't discharge post-petition debts.

What happens after bankruptcy?

Sometimes after you file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, a creditor will want you to reaffirm the debt. When you reaffirm a debt, you enter into a new contract with the creditor. Reaffirmation agreements commonly occur when you've financed a car that you'd like to keep after your bankruptcy case. Because you are creating a new contract ...

Can you assume a lease in bankruptcy?

Assuming a Lease in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy. A lease agreement signed before you filed a Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a pre-petition debt that can be discharge in bankruptcy. But if you assume the lease by entering into a new contract, and then fail to make payments, you'll likely be responsible for the payments due after you signed a new agreement.

What happens after you file Chapter 7?

Sometimes after you file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, a creditor will want you to reaffirm the debt. When you reaffirm a debt, you enter into a new contract with the creditor. Reaffirmation agreements commonly occur when you've financed a car that you'd like to keep after your bankruptcy case.

Does bankruptcy discharge HOA dues?

Whether your bankruptcy will discharge HOA or COA dues and assessments (collectively called assessments) will also depend on when you incurred them. But there's a twist. Relinquishing the property in the bankruptcy case won't automatically stop your responsibility to pay.

What happens if you file Chapter 13?

If you file a Chapter 13 bankruptcy petition and your case is confirmed, you have shown the court and the Trustee that you have sufficient income to pay your ongoing expenses and also repay your creditors in part. The money you make after the filing date should first be used to make your monthly plan payment to the Trustee. After that, your money is yours to do with as you please, up to a point: if you need to make a large purchase such as a car or a house, you might need the court’s permission. Consult with your attorney.

How long does it take to get Chapter 7?

Since Chapter 7 is over in four- to six-months, it might be better to wait until you receive your discharge before travelling for an extended period of time..

What happens if you file Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

If you file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition and it is a “no asset” case, your spending after filing should reflect what you stated on your schedules. If either your income or your expenses change considerably while still in Chapter 7, again, you should consult with your attorney.

What is the look back period for a trust?

The look back period also applies if you sell or give away any of your assets just prior to filing. The Trustee will ask you if you have done so, and has the power to “claw back” those assets if so. This includes transfers or cash to property to your friends or relatives.

What happens if you don't make your Chapter 13 payment?

If you don't make your plan payments, your bankruptcy case will not get confirmed. Confirmations often get delayed when the trustee or creditor objects to the original proposed Chapter 13 plan. If the amount confirmed is higher—which it usually is—the plan payment will be adjusted so that you can complete the plan within ...

How does automatic stay work in bankruptcy?

An automatic stay is put into place the moment you file for bankruptcy. With a few exceptions, the automatic stay prevents creditors from initiating or continuing collection activities (such as foreclosure or repossession) without requesting permission from the bankruptcy court first. Since most of your creditors get paid through the Chapter 13 plan, they can obtain relief from the automatic stay (permission to resume collection activities) if you default on your plan payments. A creditor makes the request by filing a motion to lift the stay.

Can you reinstate a bankruptcy case if the court dismisses it?

Even if the court dismisses your bankruptcy, you might be able to reinstate your case. However, you will usually need to do this soon after the dismissal, and you'll be required to bring your plan payments current.

What happens if you default on Chapter 13?

Even if you default on your Chapter 13 payments, your case won't automatically get thrown out. You'll still have options to salvage your bankruptcy and save your property.

How long does it take to get a bankruptcy case approved?

Even though this "confirmation" (approval) process sometimes takes many months, you'll start making payments approximately a month after you file, and you'll keep your monthly plan payments current before confirmation. If you don't make your plan payments, your bankruptcy case will not get confirmed. Confirmations often get delayed ...

Can you get dismissed from Chapter 13?

Your Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Might Get Dismissed. Even if the court already confirmed your case, you'll risk dismissal if you default on your Chapter 13 payments. The bankruptcy trustee will ask the court to dismiss your case for failing to comply with repayment plan requirements and, if granted, the court will terminate your case without ...

How long can you refile a Chapter 13?

In most cases, you can refile a Chapter 13 immediately following dismissal. But you might be barred from refiling for six months if you disobeyed court orders or voluntarily dismissed your prior case, especially after a creditor obtains relief from the stay.

How to reduce Chapter 13 payments?

If you can't afford to make your monthly Chapter 13 plan payments, you may have other options available to you including: 1 modifying your plan to reduce your payment amount 2 requesting a hardship discharge, or 3 converting to Chapter 7 bankruptcy.

How long does it take to appeal a Chapter 13 bankruptcy?

If you wish to appeal your dismissal, you must file a notice of appeal within 14 days after your case is dismissed (but you can also file a motion for an extension of time). In addition, you will need to file other formal paperwork (such as a legal brief) ...

Can you file another bankruptcy case if you are dismissed?

If the court dismisses your Chapter 13 bankruptcy, it can do so with or without prejudice. Most cases are dismissed without prejudice – meaning that you can file another bankruptcy case right away.

What happens if you don't pay your Chapter 13?

If you don't make your Chapter 13 bankruptcy monthly plan payments, the bankruptcy trustee will ask the court to dismiss your case. If the court does dismisses your Chapter 13 bankruptcy for nonpayment, you may be able to appeal the dismissal to a higher court.

What to do if you can't afford Chapter 13?

If you can't afford to make your monthly Chapter 13 plan payments, you may have other options available to you including: modifying your plan to reduce your payment amount. requesting a hardship discharge, or. converting to Chapter 7 bankruptcy.

Changing Your Mind after Bankruptcy

You do have the right to change your mind after filing bankruptcy, but this can be a lengthy and sometimes complicated process.

Effects of Filing Bankruptcy

Even if the judge decides to dismiss your case, the credit bureaus will still be reporting that you filed for bankruptcy at some point. This can have a negative impact on your credit history and could prevent you from getting an attractive loan or financing in the future.

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