what forms do i need to file for bankruptcy without an attorney

by Ms. Lela Beer 3 min read

The first step for filing bankruptcy is to gather all your financial paperwork, such as: A list of real property (real estate you own), its value, and a mortgage statement showing the current loan balance A list of personal property (household goods, vehicles, jewelry, etc.) you own and their values

Full Answer

Can I file bankruptcy without a lawyer in NY?

Filing Without an Attorney. Individuals can file bankruptcy without an attorney, which is called filing pro se. However, seeking the advice of a qualified attorney is strongly recommended because bankruptcy has long-term financial and legal outcomes. Filing personal bankruptcy under Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 takes careful preparation and ...

What forms do I need to file bankruptcy?

Whether you should file for bankruptcy without an attorney ("pro se") depends on the type of bankruptcy and the complexity of your case. By Cara O'Neill , Attorney You don't need an attorney when filing individual bankruptcy, and filing on your own or "pro se" (the term for representing yourself) is feasible if the case is simple enough.

Do I need a Chapter 7 bankruptcy attorney?

Filing for bankruptcy may be done without an attorney; however, it is recommended to retain the services of an attorney for assistance and guidance through this complex process. Bankruptcy laws are technical and require forms to be completed and signed under penalty of perjury.

What are the steps to filing bankruptcy?

7031 Koll Center Pkwy, Pleasanton, CA 94566. master:2022-02-17_10-01-14. Unlike a business bankruptcy, an individual debtor doesn't need an attorney to file for bankruptcy relief. But it's not always a good idea to do so. Whether filing on your own will make sense will likely depend on: whether you're filing for Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy.

image

Can I file Chapter 7 without an attorney?

Individuals can file bankruptcy without an attorney, which is called filing pro se. However, seeking the advice of a qualified attorney is strongly recommended because bankruptcy has long-term financial and legal outcomes. ... Court employees and bankruptcy judges are prohibited by law from offering legal advice.

What is the easiest bankruptcy to file?

Chapter 7 bankruptcyIn cases like this, a Chapter 7 bankruptcy is the fastest, easiest, and most effective means of getting rid of debt. As a matter of fact, this is the most common bankruptcy case, often called a "no asset" bankruptcy.

Does bankruptcy clear all debts?

Declaring bankruptcy won't wipe out all debts and some types of debt will survive the bankruptcy. In other words, if you declare yourself bankrupt, you will still be required to pay: court-ordered penalties and fines. ... unliquidated debt or damages.Mar 20, 2019

What types of debts are not forgiven by bankruptcy?

Some examples of debts that are not forgiven by Chapter 7 bankruptcy include the following:Student loans.Child support or alimony payments.The majority of taxes you owe.Secured debts.Debts the debtor does not list on Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing.

What to do if you are not comfortable with bankruptcy?

If you are not comfortable with any aspect of the bankruptcy process, you should consider hiring an attorney who will prepare the forms, attend the hearings with you, and guide you through the process. Talk to a Bankruptcy Lawyer.

Is the internet secure?

The Internet is not necessarily secure and emails sent through this site could be intercepted or read by third parties. You don't need an attorney when filing individual bankruptcy, and filing on your own or "pro se" (the term for representing yourself) is feasible if the case is simple enough.

Can you file bankruptcy without an attorney?

Your case is likely simple enough to handle without an attorney if: creditors aren't alleging fraud against you.

Can you dismiss a Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

If You Have a Complicated Chapter 7 Bankruptcy. Filers don't have an automatic right to dismiss a Chapter 7 case. If you make a mistake, you risk having your case thrown out, your assets being taken and sold, or facing a lawsuit in your bankruptcy case to determine that certain debts shouldn't be discharged.

Does bankruptcy go away?

Priority debts get paid first if money is available to pay creditors. More importantly, they're nondischargeable—they don't go away in bankruptcy.

What is debtor counseling?

Co-sponsored by the Utah State Bar, Utah Legal Services and the Pro Bono Initiative of the S.J. Quinney College of Law, the purpose of the Debtor's Counseling Clinic is to provide brief one-on-one instruction and assistance to low-income Utahns who cannot afford legal representation. Legal volunteers cannot file for you or appear in court on your behalf. The clinic is open to any low-income Utahns on a first-come first-serve basis. The clinic is staffed by volunteer law students and volunteer on-site supervising attorneys. Please plan to arrive at least 30 minutes before the closing time at each clinic or you will not be seen and will have to attend the next clinic.#N#When: 3rd Tuesday of each month (excluding holidays)#N#Time: 5 p.m. – 6:30 p.m.#N#Location: Horizonte School, 1234 South Main St.,#N#Salt Lake City, UT 84101#N#Call 801-297-7049 for additional information, or see website for any upcoming closure dates: https://sjquinney.utah.edu/pro-bono-initiative/free-legal-clinics/ 1 When: 3rd Tuesday of each month (excluding holidays) 2 Time: 5 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. 3 Location: Horizonte School, 1234 South Main St.,#N#Salt Lake City, UT 84101 4 Call 801-297-7049 for additional information, or see website for any upcoming closure dates: https://sjquinney.utah.edu/pro-bono-initiative/free-legal-clinics/

What is ULS in Utah?

Utah Legal Services (ULS) can only provide legal help to those who qualify in non-criminal cases. Generally, ULS can answer questions, give advice, prepare legal documents, and represent clients in court and before administrative agencies. ULS cannot assist in any criminal matter (including traffic violations).

What is the 341 meeting?

11 U.S.C. § 341 requires debtors to attend a meeting of creditors conducted by the trustee within a reasonable time after filing for bankruptcy. The Bankruptcy Court will send a notice in the mail informing the debtor (s) of the date, time, and location of the 341 meeting.

What is the purpose of bankruptcy?

A fundamental goal of the federal bankruptcy laws enacted by Congress is to give debtors a financial "fresh start" from burdensome debts. This goal is accomplished through the bankruptcy discharge, which releases debtors from personal liability from specific debts and prohibits creditors from ever taking any action against the debtor to collect those debts. For frequently asked questions (FAQ) concerning a bankruptcy discharge, click here.

What is Chapter 13 bankruptcy?

Chapter 13 bankruptcy is a powerful financial tool that can allow you to: catch up on your missed mortgage or car loan payments. eliminate unsecured junior liens (such as a second mortgage) from your home through lien stripping, or. reduce the principal balance or interest rate on your car loan with a cramdown.

Can I file for bankruptcy on my own?

Although you can file Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy on your own, it often makes sense to hire a lawyer.

Do not sell personal information?

Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Unlike a business bankruptcy, an individual debtor doesn't need an attorney to file for bankruptcy relief. But it's not always a good idea to do so. Whether filing on your own will make sense will likely depend on: whether you're comfortable researching and handling your case.

Should I hire an attorney for Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

While you might be able to handle a simple Chapter 7 bankruptcy on your own, it makes sense to hire an attorney for more complicated cases. For instance, it's a good idea to hire an attorney if you:

Is Chapter 13 bankruptcy more complicated than Chapter 7?

But Chapter 13 bankruptcy is considerably more complicated and labor-intensive than Chapter 7. If you want the court to confirm (approve) your Chapter 13 bankruptcy, you must propose a feasible repayment plan, which is challenging to do without legal knowledge and the software used by bankruptcy lawyers.

Can I file Chapter 7 bankruptcy on my own?

You're Filing a Complicated Chapter 7. While you might be able to handle a simple Chapter 7 bankruptcy on your own , it makes sense to hire an attorney for more complicated cases. For instance, it's a good idea to hire an attorney if you: have creditors that might challenge your discharge.

Do law schools offer free legal advice?

Many law schools sponsor legal clinics and provide free legal advice to consumers. Some legal clinics have the same income requirements as Legal Aid; others offer free services to low- and moderate-income people.

What time does the court open?

The Court is open to the public between the hours of 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday, except on Federal holidays. To file an emergency petition on paper after regular business hours, a pre-approved appointment must be arranged. Please contact the Court at (888) 821-7606 to arrange for an emergency filing.

How long does it take for a bankruptcy to be removed from credit report?

The Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 1681 (c) provides that credit reporting agencies may not report a bankruptcy case on a person's credit report after ten years from the date the bankruptcy case is filed. Other bad credit information is removed after seven years.

Where is the bankruptcy court located?

Answer: The Court has four divisional offices located in San Francisco, San Jose, Oakland, and Santa Rosa. The proper divisional office to file a bankruptcy petition is determined by the debtor's county of residence, as follows: Santa Rosa - Counties of Del Norte, Mendocino, Humboldt, Napa, Sonoma, Marin and Lake.

Can I file for bankruptcy without an attorney?

Do I need an attorney to file for bankruptcy? Answer: An individual (or persons who are married spouses filing jointly in the same case) may file a bankruptcy case without the assistance of an attorney. When this happens the individual (s) represent themselves as debtors in pro se, which can be extremely difficult to do.

What is the federal law for filing bankruptcy?

Answer: Federal law (28 U.S.C. §1930) requires the payment of a fee to file a bankruptcy petition and also, in limited circumstances, permits such fees to be waived or paid via installments.

Can you pay bankruptcy court fees by cashier?

No. The only acceptable forms for debtors to pay fees are money orders and cashiers' checks made payable to “Clerk, U.S. Bankruptcy Court,” in the exact amount of the required payment. The Clerk's Office does not make change.

Can I pay my filing fee in installments?

An individual filing a voluntary case (or married spouses voluntarily filing a joint case) under any chapter who is unable to pay the full fee at the time of filing may request the fee be paid via installments by filing an Application for Individuals to Pay the Filing Fee in Installments.

What is the importance of filing for bankruptcy?

Learn About Bankruptcy - Filing for bankruptcy is an important decision. The help provided by the bankruptcy law can get rid of your obligation on some debts, provide you with a breathing spell from creditors, and, in a chapter 13 case, a chance to catch up on mortgage and car payments.

How to contact bankruptcy court?

Call 803-765-5436 for more information. Make an Appointment for Bankruptcy Ask-a-Lawyer .

Can you keep all your property in Chapter 7?

Individuals in chapter 7 can keep some or all of their property but some property may be sold to pay creditors. Chapter 13 is for individuals with regular income. In a chapter 13 case, you can sometimes keep all of your property and catch up on past due debts.

What is a credit report?

A list of personal property (household goods, vehicles, jewelry, etc.) you own and their values. A list of your creditor names, addresses, account numbers, amounts due, and (if known) the date the account was opened. A credit report would be helpful to have available.

Can you discharge debts in bankruptcy?

Most debts are dischargeable in bankruptcy. However, certain individual debts may not be dischargeable. The most common examples are: taxes; domestic support obligations; student loans; most fines, penalties, forfeitures, or criminal restitution; debts for personal injury or death caused by your operation of a motor vehicle while intoxicated; and debts which were not properly listed on the bankruptcy petition and schedules.

image