what does the attorney general and solicitor general

by Teagan Christiansen 7 min read

Who is current Solicitor General?

Apr 16, 2018 · The Office is essentially that of the chief law officer of the Crown. In that capacity, the Attorney General is responsible for the conduct of prosecutions of offences on behalf of the Crown and serves as solicitor to the Crown in respect of any civil matters. The Solicitor General of Canada was responsible for public safety and law enforcement.

What is the difference between US attorney and Attorney General?

Sep 10, 2020 · Usually in institutions where an attorney general (or someone of an equal rank) is present, the solicitor general is typically the second-positioned law official of the state and a delegate of the attorney general.

What are the qualifications for US Attorney General?

Solicitor General is a statutory post; Solicitor General and Additional Solicitor Generals’ office and duties are governed by Law Officers (Conditions of Service) Rules, 1987 and not by Constitution; Eligible for reappointment; Duties. The Solicitor General can appear in the Supreme Court or any High Court on behalf of the Government of India. Unlike the Attorney General, Solicitor General …

Who is the current Attorney General?

Feb 17, 2022 · The Solicitor General is a high-ranking legal officer in the United States Department of Justice and reports to the Attorney General. The main role of the US Solicitor General is to argue cases in...

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What is the difference between the Solicitor General and the Attorney General?

In systems that have an attorney-general (or equivalent position), the solicitor general is often the second-ranked law officer of the state and a deputy of the attorney-general.

Who is higher Attorney General or Solicitor General?

The Solicitor General of India is subordinate to the Attorney General for India. They are the second law officer of the country, assists the Attorney General, and is assisted by Additional Solicitors General for India.

Does the solicitor general report to the attorney general?

They are the deputy of the Attorney General, whose duty is to advise the Crown and Cabinet on the law. They can exercise the powers of the Attorney General in the Attorney General's absence.

What is the purpose of Solicitor General?

The mission of OSG is to represent the interests of the United States before the Supreme Court and to oversee appellate and certain other litigation on behalf of the United States in the lower federal and state courts.Oct 8, 2021

Who is the highest law officer of a state?

Advocate General of the StateAdvocate General of the State is the highest law officer in the state. The Constitution of India (Article 165) has provided for the office of the Advocate General for the states. Also, he corresponds to the Attorney General of India.

What is the difference between solicitor and attorney?

A lawyer is an umbrella term used to describe a person who is a Licensed Legal Practitioner. ... This includes solicitors, barristers and chartered legal executives. It's a commonly used term here in the UK and is often used interchangeably with the term solicitor but essentially means the same thing.

What does the Solicitor General do in UK?

The Solicitor General will oversee the work of the Law Officers' Departments which include the Crown Prosecution Service and Serious Fraud Office, as well as the Government Legal Department and HM Crown Prosecution Service Inspectorate. ... These functions are carried out independently of his role as a Government minister.Sep 17, 2021

Who is the Solicitor General of Zambia?

Likando KalalukaPresidentEdgar LunguPreceded byMusa MwenyePersonal detailsBornLikando Kalaluka7 more rows

Is Solicitor General a cabinet position?

The United States solicitor general represents the federal government of the United States before the Supreme Court of the United States....Solicitor General of the United StatesSeatSupreme Court Building and Department of Justice HeadquartersAppointerThe President with Senate advice and consent10 more rows

What is the duty of Solicitor General in the Philippines?

Functions and Organizations. (1) The Office of the Solicitor General shall represent the Government of the Philippines, its agencies and instrumentalities and its officials and agents in any litigation, proceeding, investigation or matter requiring the services of a lawyer.

What is the main role of the solicitor general quizlet?

The solicitor general is the chief lawyer who represents the United States before the Supreme Court in cases where the federal government is a party. ... The justices have broad latitude to decide which cases they will hear and generally hear only those cases they deem to raise the most important issues.

What is one core aspect of the solicitor general's job?

What is one core aspect of the solicitor general's job? The solicitor general rejects more requests for appeal from government agencies than he or she approves. are also known as "strict constructionists" because of their literal interpretation of the Constitution.

What is the role of the Attorney General?

In that capacity, the Attorney General is responsible for the conduct of prosecutions of offences on behalf of the Crown and serves as solicitor to the Crown in respect of any civil matters.

What is the role of a solicitor general?

A Solicitor General is usually responsible for matters relating to policing, corrections, motor vehicles and liquor licensing. However, the functions assigned to the Solicitor General's office differ from province to province. In some provinces, functions of the Solicitor General may be assumed by the Office of the Attorney General.

Who is the Solicitor General

The Solicitor General of India (SG) is the Law Officer under the Attorney General.

Duties

The Solicitor General can appear in the Supreme Court or any High Court on behalf of the Government of India.

Similarities

The private practice of both the Attorney General and the Solicitor General is prohibited.

What is the role of an attorney general?

As chief legal officers of the states, commonwealths, District of Columbia, and territories of the United States, the role of an attorney general is to serve as counselor to state government agencies and legislatures, and as a representative of the public interest.

What is the People's Lawyer podcast?

The People’s Lawyer is a biweekly podcast from NAAG that explores the role of state and territory attorneys general as chief legal officers and their work protecting the rule of law and the U.S. Constitution.

What is the role of a public advocate?

Issuing formal opinions to state agencies. Acting as public advocates in areas such as child support enforcement, consumer protections, antitrust and utility regulation. Proposing legislation. Enforcing federal and state environmental laws. Representing the state and state agencies before the state and federal courts.

Why is the solicitor general called the 10th justice?

The solicitor general, who has offices in the Supreme Court Building as well as the Department of Justice Headquarters, has been called the "tenth justice" as a result of the close relationship between the justices and the solicitor general (and their respective staffs of clerks and deputies).

What is the role of the Solicitor General in the Supreme Court?

In the federal courts of appeal, the Office of the Solicitor General reviews cases decided against the United States and determines whether the government will seek review in the Supreme Court. The solicitor general's office also reviews cases decided against the United States in the federal district courts and approves every case in which ...

When was the Office of Solicitor General established?

Several traditions have developed since the Office of Solicitor General was established in 1870. Most obviously to spectators at oral argument before the Court, the solicitor general and his or her deputies traditionally appear in formal morning coats, although Elena Kagan, the only woman to hold the office on other than an acting basis, elected to forgo the practice.

Who is the principal deputy?

The current principal deputy is Elizabeth Prelogar who is also acting Solicitor General.

Is "general" a noun?

Some legal commentators have disagreed with this usage, saying that "general" is a postpositive adjective (which modifies the noun "solicitor"), and is not a title itself.

What is the procedure for granting certiorari?

When determining whether to grant certiorari in a case where the federal government is not a party, the Court will sometimes request that the solicitor general weigh in, a procedure referred to as a "call for the views of the solicitor general " (CVSG). In response to a CVSG, the solicitor general will file a brief opining on whether the petition should be granted and, usually, which party should prevail.

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Who Is An Attorney General?

  • Dictionaries define the term Attorney General as the chief law officer of a state or government. In simple terms, the Attorney General is the highest ranking lawyer or attorney in a country; he/she is typically a nation’s foremost legal representative and represents the government in legal actio…
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Who Is Solicitor General?

  • The role of a Solicitor General too differs from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. Once again, in most common law jurisdictions, the Solicitor General is typically considered the deputy of the Attorney General or the Assistant to the Attorney General. Thus, in jurisdictions such as the U.S. and U.K., the Solicitor General is the second high-ranking law officer in the country, or rather, the second-i…
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What Is The Difference Between Attorney General and Solicitor General?

  • Although the Attorney General and the Solicitor General both serve as legal representatives of a state, the distinction lies in the hierarchy or superiority of the two. • The Attorney General is the chief law officer of the state while the Solicitor General is the Deputy Law officer. • While legal actions against the state, particularly federal criminal cases, are brought in the name of the Attor…
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Overview

The solicitor general of the United States is the fourth-highest-ranking official in the United States Department of Justice. Elizabeth Prelogar has been serving in the role since October 28, 2021.
The United States solicitor general represents the federal government of the United States before the Supreme Court of the United States. The solicitor gene…

Notes

1. ^ Bhatia, Kedar S. (April 17, 2011). "Updated Advocate Scorecard (OT00-10)". Daily Writ.
2. ^ Caplan, Lincoln (1987). The Tenth Justice: The Solicitor General and the Rule of Law. New York: Knopf.
3. ^ Thompson, David C.; Wachtell, Melanie F. (2009). "An Empirical Analysis of Supreme Court Certiorari Petition Procedures". George Mason University Law Review. 16 (2): 237, 275. SSRN 1377522.

Composition of the Office of the Solicitor General

The solicitor general is assisted by four deputy solicitors general and seventeen assistants to the solicitor general. Three of the deputies are career attorneys in the Department of Justice. The remaining deputy is known as the "principal deputy," sometimes called the "political deputy" and, like the Solicitor General, typically leaves at the end of an administration.
The solicitor general or one of the deputies typically argues the most important cases in the Sup…

Significance

The solicitor general, who has offices in the Supreme Court Building as well as the Department of Justice Headquarters, has been called the "tenth justice" as a result of the close relationship between the justices and the solicitor general (and their respective staffs of clerks and deputies). As the most frequent advocate before the Court, the Office of the Solicitor General generally argues dozens of times each term. Furthermore, when the Office of the Solicitor General endors…

Call for the views of the solicitor general

When determining whether to grant certiorari in a case where the federal government is not a party, the Court will sometimes request that the solicitor general weigh in, a procedure referred to as a "call for the views of the solicitor general" (CVSG). In response to a CVSG, the solicitor general will file a brief opining on whether the petition should be granted and, usually, which party should prevail.

Traditions

Several traditions have developed since the Office of Solicitor General was established in 1870. Most obviously to spectators at oral argument before the Court, the solicitor general and his or her deputies traditionally appear in formal morning coats, although Elena Kagan, the first woman to hold the office on other than an acting basis, elected to forgo the practice.
During oral argument, the members of the Court often address the solicitor general as "General." …

List of notable Principal Deputy Solicitors General

• Paul M. Bator – 1982 to 1983
• Donald B. Ayer – June 1986 to December 1988
• John Roberts – October 1989–January 1993 (Became Chief Justice)
• Paul Bender – 1993–1996

External links