what counts as billable hours attorney

by Ms. Grace Pollich Sr. 3 min read

Billable hours are the lawyer hours that clients pay for directly. There are tasks that a lawyer does that is just part of the work needed to work at a law firm but then there are tasks that are directly related to the client’s case. Time spent on tasks directly related to a client’s case can be billed for the most part to the client.

Billable hours are time spent working on professional tasks that can be charged to the client for the agreed hourly rate. Lawyers aren't unique in billable hours – consultants, writers, developers, graphic designers, and other professionals bill by the hour.Oct 20, 2021

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How do lawyers calculate billable hours?

Jun 23, 2020 · Billable hours: Work on your client’s case from 9:15 AM to 12 PM. Resume work on your client’s case, and work from 1 PM to 3:45 PM. Get back to work on client material, and don’t stop until 6:35 PM. Non-billable hours: Spend 30 minutes going through emails and other correspondence. Attend a 30-minute team meeting about casework.

How to record billable hours?

Dec 18, 2018 · Billable hours are the lawyer hours that clients pay for directly. There are tasks that a lawyer does that is just part of the work needed to work at a law firm but then there are tasks that are directly related to the client’s case. Time spent on tasks directly related to a client’s case can be billed for the most part to the client.

What does billable hours mean?

Firms “average,” “target” or “minimum” stated billables typically range between 1700 and 2300, although informal networks often quote much higher numbers. The NALP Directory of Legal Employers (www.nalpdirectory.com) contains billable hour information in the “hour and lifestyle” tab, although many firms choose not to share their data.

What are billable hours in an accounting firm?

The average billable hours for an attorney range between 1,700 and 2,300 hours. There have been a few numbers bandied about concerning non-billable hours and the poor comparison to billable hours (if you’re counting non-billable hours) as a bad thing. It would seem more helpful to call your non-billable hours time investments, of course.

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What is included in billable hours?

Billable hours are those hours worked that require compensation. In other words, they are the hours that you bill clients for and they pay directly.Dec 8, 2020

What counts as non-billable hours?

Non-billable hours represent everything you do at work that can't be billed or expensed to a client. They can be costs swallowed by your business that enable it to function and continue, as well as project-specific expenses. Common examples of non-billable time include: Bids, proposals and pitches for new business.Dec 14, 2021

What does 1800 billable hours look like?

To achieve 1,800 billable hours, an associate would work her “regular” hours plus an extra 20 minutes Monday through Friday, or work one Saturday each month from 10:00 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. The first option would give an attorney 1,832 billable hours, with a total of 2,430 hours spent “at work” (AKA: including ...

How do attorneys keep track of billable hours?

Billable hours are typically something the attorney keeps track of on their own and submits for approval before being passed on to the client. Typically, as an attorney, you keep track of these hours by writing them down. Then include a description.Sep 25, 2019

What is difference between billable and non-billable hours?

Billable hours represent the amount of time employees have spent on tasks that are invoiced to clients. Non-billable hours are the hours spent on tasks that don't get invoiced.

Do you still get paid for non-billable hours?

Instead of thinking of non-billable hours as time you can't get paid for, you should think of it as an investment in your organization's future. You won't get paid directly for it, but the non-billable effort you put in now will help you increase profits and grow your business over time.

Is it hard to bill 2000 hours?

For example, if you want to reach a goal of 2,000 hours annually, you would need to bill for roughly 40 hours each week, or eight billable hours a day. You may not work exactly eight hours each day, but this breaks down what you should average in a day, week, and month to reach your annual goal.Oct 20, 2021

What percentage of hours should be billable?

For most service companies, 30 percent is considered a good efficiency rate, while 50 percent would deliver extremely efficient employee costing. That means out of eight hours, if a technician does approximately 2.4 hours of billable work per day, the billable hour percentage averages 30 percent.

How can I maximize my billable hours?

Here are five things you can do to make sure you're maximizing your billable hours:An Hour's an Hour, No Matter How Small. ... Write Everything Down as You Do It. ... Stop Goofing Off. ... Be Smart About Describing Your Hours. ... Use Your Staff.Aug 21, 2014

Is Block billing unethical?

Consider: Many billing issues surround the controversial practice known as “block billing,” which in California is not per se unethical. Block billing, the use of only one total time description for a group of acts, is, however, not a favored practice. (Arbitration Advisory 2003-1, Detecting Attorney Bill Padding).

Is time tracking legal?

Is employee time tracking required by any law? Yes, employee time tracking is a part of record-keeping requirements under FLSA (Fair Labor Standards Act) and many states' laws.Feb 12, 2019

What is block billing?

Block billing is the practice of listing a group of tasks in a block summary under a single time entry. For example: “Draft interrogatory requests; telephone conference with Dr. Brown re: expert report; summarize deposition of Mr. Smith; review and revise correspondence to opposing counsel.Jan 3, 2020

Billable vs. Non-Billable Hours

What is the distinction between billable and non-billable hours? The appellate Courts in Arizona weighed in on this issue in Ahwatukee Custom Estat...

Why Track Billable hours?

Billable hours are what generate the income of a law firm, so that it can pay salaries and overhead costs. They are what make the firm money. As a...

How to Calculate Billable Hours

Most firms keep track of time in tenths of an hour, or six (6) minute increments. So for each six (6) minutes of time you spend working on a client...

Tips and Tricks For Keeping Track of Your Time

No matter what method your firm uses to create and send invoices, your time will need to be recorded somewhere so that either you or the person in...

What is billable hours?

Billable hours are the lawyer hours that clients pay for directly. There are tasks that a lawyer does that is just part of the work needed to work at a law firm but then there are tasks that are directly related to the client’s case. Time spent on tasks directly related to a client’s case can be billed for the most part to the client.

How many hours do lawyers work?

For lawyers who are working 70 or even 80 hours a week, it can become easy to forget how that time was spent and how much of that time really is billable hours. Fortunately, when law firms use legal practice management software like Smokeball, they can easily track lawyer work hours and create a billable hours chart that allows partners ...

Why is billable hour important?

It’s important that law firms devise effective strategies for getting the most out of their billable hours while helping lawyers and clients understand just how law firms bill. December 18th, 2018.

When law firms are making their billable hours targets, do they need to consider their profitability?

When law firms are making their billable hours targets they need to consider their profitability but they also need to consider the practicality of demanding that lawyers work incredibly long hours as a standard instead of an exception.

What happens if a law firm doesn't pay all of its expenses?

Once a law firm has paid all of their expenses, the profit/equity leftover is shared amongst the equity partners. If lawyer hours in the law firm didn’t include enough billable hours, equity partners could face a serious decline in their compensation.

When lawyer work hours are tracked with legal billing and time tracking software, should they use very descriptive language on each entry?

When lawyer work hours are tracked with legal billing and time tracking software, they should use very descriptive language on each entry so that a non-lawyer can understand what work was done. When clients can see the details of the work done on their case there is less confusion and fewer billing disputes.

Do equity partners get paid?

In the case of partners, equity partners are heavily dependent on having enough billable hours in a law firm to get paid a decent salary. Equity partners are paid a base salary but the vast majority of their compensation may come from their equity share in the law firm. Once a law firm has paid all of their expenses, ...

How to keep track of billable hours?

Each time you complete a task, write it down. It doesn’t matter if you write it on a time sheet, a sticky note, or a scrap of paper, as long as you write it down.

What is billable time?

Billable hours are those hours worked by a service provider, such as an attorney or paralegal that is directly billable to a client. Time spent conducting research, preparing pleadings, or speaking with opposing counsel about a case is billable time. In contrast, time spent making copies, talking to potential clients, ...

How to keep track of time?

You get the idea. Using the sticky note method to keep track of your time simply means one more sticky note on the file where everyone working on the case can track his or her time. When the sticky note is full, write the client’s name on it, and put it on the desk of whoever is responsible for invoicing.

Do paralegals have to keep track of their hours?

As a paralegal, when you are working billable hours, you are making money for your firm, and employers love employees who make them money. So, even if your boss does not require you to keep track of your billable hours, or bill those hours to clients, you may want to track them anyway, just to make sure he or she knows how much money you make ...

Do you need to record your time on an invoice?

No matter what method your firm uses to create and send invoices, your time will need to be recorded somewhere so that either you or the person in charge of billing can enter it into the correct place in the billing software or manually enter it on the proper invoice. You will need to keep track of your hours in a way that makes sense, therefore, when someone attempts to translate it into a bill. You also want to minimize the amount of time you spend tracking billable hours.

Can an attorney bill a client for copying a document?

An attorney would not bill a client for his or her time making copies, as that is an administrative task and does not require legal training or knowledge. However, drafting pleadings or conducting legal research generally does require legal training and/or knowledge, and can be considered billable activities.

What is billable hour?

The billable hour system is when a lawyer records how they spend every minute of their working day to calculate how they bill the client. It used to be the most common method of charging a client for the work of a lawyer.

Why are billable hours used?

Instead, billable hours are used as a measure of how busy the firm and its lawyers are.

Why are commercial litigation associates under strain?

Associates are often said to be under strain, fearing that they may not meet billable hours targets. Here’s what a commercial litigation associate based in the South West had to say:

Do trainees have control over their work?

Control over the working day. Like most junior employees, trainees have little control over their working days. Unlikely to bring in their own clients, they are mainly at the mercy of senior associates and partners for work. Despite this, trainees tend to worry about spending enough time on client matters.

Should billable hours be on every NQ radar?

It also helps to develop commercial awareness as trainees learn the benefits of certain strategies employed by the firm. So while billable hours should certainly be on every trainee and NQ’s radar, a fear of them should not be. After all, as Doyle says: “There are soft and hard targets.

How do law firms make money?

One important aspect of law firm life that is nearly impossible to avoid is the “billable hour.” Most law firms make their money by billing their clients by the hour. In order to be profitable to your firm, you must make enough money from your billable hours not only to cover your salary and your overhead, but also to generate revenue for the firm. It’s not a complicated equation – the more hours you bill, the more revenue for the firm.

What time do you work on a half hour commute?

With a half hour commute (to your desk and working) you are “working” from 7:30 am to 6:50 pm With a one hour commute you are “working” from 7:00 am to 7:20 pm, Monday - Friday

How many hours does an attorney spend on billable work?

At any rate, there seems to be a consensus that in real life, an attorney is only spending less than three hours on billable work per day.

What is non-billable hours?

Non-billable hours are hours that a law firm’s client should not pay for. These include truly wise time investments such as continuing legal education, networking, and rainmaking, for example. Non-billable hours also include timekeeping (ouch), other administrative functions, and errands, for example.

How many hours a year is a worthy goal?

How many total hours in a year is a worthy goal? The average billable hours for an attorney range between 1,700 and 2,300 hours. There have been a few numbers bandied about concerning non-billable hours and the poor comparison to billable hours (if you’re counting non-billable hours) as a bad thing.

Is an attorney's time billable or non-billable?

Billable hours include those tasks where an attorney is working on an actual matter for a client. Non-billable hours include tasks that must be done ...

Do law firms charge per page?

Many law firms track the number of the copies and faxes and charge per page to the client’s case. This is because some cases involve a large number of documents as well as staff time to make copies and send faxes. Postage. Standard postage costs are commonly charged to the client. Courier fees.

Can an attorney hire help?

As far as cleaning up non-billable hours, an attorney can either hire assistance or avail him/herself of technology. Both of these options allow for the more mundane tasks of lawyering to be handled by someone other than you, the attorney. Assistants and critical software are abundant.

Is it important to keep track of billable hours?

Billable hours vs. non-billable hours is not something they go into at great length in law school, if they touch on it at all. But as the seasoned mavens will tell you, keeping track of all of your billable hours is important, especially if you wish to be paid for all of your good lawyering and have a successful legal career.

Is case focused research billable?

Research: Exclusive, case-focused research is usually billable, for which sufficient supporting documents and materials should be produced as well. Routine research work that does not specifically contribute to the development of a case, or the research work done initially for another case that has helped you develop this case is not chargeable to your current client. You should not be including research work that is done electronically either, on your invoice.

Can paralegals be charged?

These however, if performed by paralegals or attorneys can be charged at paralegal rates provided you have obtained approval from your client in prior. Intra-firm Communication: Communication done within the firm, through any means: fax, email, meetings, telephone, etc. should not be charged to your clients.

Do law schools spend as much time teaching attorneys?

By ALB In Legal On 03 Sep 2019. Unfortunately for law firms around the world, law schools do not spend as many hours as they should teaching attorneys about which activities or expenses are actually billable for, and which are not. More often than not, lawyers don’t even realise the importance of efficient timekeeping unless they are being chased ...

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