what category in quickbooks for attorney fees

by Miss Kaylie Padberg MD 3 min read

The Quickbooks professional services expense category includes both legal and professional fees. What Are Legal And Professional Fees On Schedule C? Services related to your business that were not paid to contractors or employees are known as legal and professional services.

Full Answer

Why does my law firm need so many QuickBooks accounts?

Legal & Professional Fees: Use Legal & professional fees to track money to pay to professionals to help you run your business. You may want different accounts of this type for payments to your accountant, lawyer, or other consultants. Expenses: Office/General Administrative Expenses

How many expense accounts do you have in QuickBooks?

Nov 28, 2021 · What Are Legal And Professional Fees In QuickBooks? Fees paid for short-term professional advice (including lawyers and accountants) are categorized in this category. How Do You Categorize Memberships In QuickBooks? To access the Item List, click the List at the top of the menu bar. To create a new item, click the Item at the bottom.

Can a law firm pay expenses on behalf of clients?

Apr 30, 2014 · While this may seem like extra work, it is worthwhile. This is because when partial payment is received on an invoice, QuickBooks applies it proportionately across the line items on the invoice. This is usually not what you want. By way of an example, assume I bill a client $1000 for fees and $50 for filing fees I advanced on their behalf.

Can I use QuickBooks accounts payable (A/P) for trust transactions?

If your law firm uses one or more IOLTA (interest on lawyer’s trust account) or trust accounts to hold monies from a client to pay for the client’s expenses or legal fees once they are earned, you need to set up numerous QuickBooks accounts in order to track all of the transactions into and out of the account.

What are legal and professional fees in QuickBooks?

5. Professional service, accounting and legal fees. Professional fees are a type of business expense that can be written-off. If you ever require the professional expertise of another industry in regards to your own work-related needs, then such consultation fees can be claimed back each tax year.

What are legal and professional services in QuickBooks?

Legal fees and professional services Use this category to categorize fees paid for short-term professional advice (including lawyers and accountants). It's for assistance with specific business deals, sales transactions, or yearly taxes.

How do I enter a retainer fee in QuickBooks?

Option 2. Invoice customers for deposits or retainersSelect + New.Select Invoice.Select the Customer name from the drop-down list.In the Product/Service column, select the Retainer or Deposit item you set up.Enter the amount received for the retainer or deposit in the Rate or Amount column.Select Save and close.Nov 18, 2021

How do I categorize services in QuickBooks?

Categorize the products and services you sellGo to Get paid & pay and select Products and services (Take me there).Find the product or service you want to categorize.Select Edit from the Action column.Select the Category ▼ dropdown, then select one that fits this item. ... Select Save and close.

What are the categories in QuickBooks?

In QuickBooks Online, categories are used to classify products and services (usually represented by items) your company sells to customers. Method:CRM's Items App allows you to create and edit categories that sync with your QuickBooks Online account.

How do I categorize consulting fees in QuickBooks?

Let's simply follow these steps:Click the Accounting menu and select Chart of Accounts.Click New, then select Expense in the Account Type.Choose the Detail Type applicable for this account.Enter the name of the expense account.Click Save and Close.Mar 27, 2020

What is retainer fees in accounting?

A retainer fee is a type of unearned revenue in which a company, such as a law firm, receives a cash payment up front for services it will provide in the future. According to the accrual basis of accounting, a company must record revenues in the period they are earned.Sep 26, 2017

Is retainer fee an expense?

A retainer fee is an advance payment that's made by a client to a professional, and it is considered a down payment on the future services rendered by that professional. Regardless of occupation, the retainer fee funds the initial expenses of the working relationship.

How do I record my retainer fees?

how to record a retainer payment to a vendor in quickbooks...Go to the Banking menu at the top.Select Enter Credit Card Charges.Pick the credit card you used for this payment.Enter the vendor's name in the PURCHASED FROM field.Fill in the amount and post it to the current asset account for prepayments.More items...•Jan 13, 2021

What category is QuickBooks in QuickBooks?

Your monthly software subscription (even if you paid for it annually) is a service item and is fully expensed as paid.Sep 2, 2021

What is an expense category?

The expenses category includes costs related to operating your business, such as website hosting and software. Telephone: Monthly telecommunications fees in a commercial space can be deducted, as can additional phone lines in a home office as well as cell phone contracts as a subcategory of office expenses.Nov 16, 2020

How do you categorize services?

A more general classification of services based on the type of function that is provided through them can be as follows:Business services.Communication services.Construction and related engineering services.Distribution services.Educational services.Environmental services.Financial services.More items...•Sep 8, 2018

How to tell how much you have expended on behalf of a client?

It’s important to be able to tell how much you have expended on behalf of a client and what they have repaid. If you track these costs on the balance sheet , and always include the client name , then it is easy to run a report that shows detail by client .

Do advanced client costs belong on the balance sheet?

Therefore, Advanced Client Costs belong on the balance sheet as an Asset, usually an Other Current Asset. If clients do not repay these costs you can write them off. Whether the IRS requires it, or not, there other good reasons to track Advanced Client Costs on the balance sheet.

Is advanced client expense a loan?

Although most law firms record income and expense on a cash basis, the handling of “Advanced Client Costs” is an exception, sometimes referred to a Modified Cash Expense. The IRS considers these Advanced Client Costs to be a loan. When the client repays the expense that is re-payment of the loan.

Can you track client expenses in QuickBooks?

In theory, there are multiple ways to track client expenses in QuickBooks. However, in practice, there is a best way, which perhaps is the “right way”. I will state that I am not an accountant, and before making any change you should speak with your accountant.

What is a general retainer in QuickBooks?

In your QuickBooks chart of accounts, a General Retainer represents monies paid by a client for a service that has not yet been rendered but that is allowed by state regulations and the Client Retainer Agreement and you intend to deposit them in your Operating Bank Account. It is critical to check with the Bar Association in your state to see if they allow General Retainers. If so, you can setup a double sided service item (see below). Every item will now point to a Suspense general Retainer account for both income as well as expense. Typically it is not necessary to have more than one General Retainer account and not likely a good idea.

What is reimbursed client cost?

Reimbursed Client Costs are expenses to be billed to a client but that are paid from the Firm Operating Bank Account. You will need to setup a double sided service item for each expense that is provided by your law firm and paid by your law firm. Each item should point to Reimbursed Client Costs for both income as well as expense. We recommend you set up separate Reimbursed Client Cost items for any items to be billed to a client at a different rate than is to be paid to a vendor. Using these items will help you accurately bill clients if you are billing within your QuickBooks. We do not recommend using multiple Advanced Client Cost accounts and it is certainly not necessary.

How to add a matter to a client?

In the Customer: Job List, right click on your Client to add a Matter for an existing Client and select Add Job. In the Job Name field, name your Matter on the New Job screen. In the New Job window, click on the tab titled Payment Settings and set your appropriate Price Level.

Can you set up single income accounts in QuickBooks?

You can also set up single income accounts and then use items to report and track on various kinds of income. Our recommendation is to separate your income accounting in your QuickBooks chart of accounts because it is much easier to see information you want to view. For every type of income in your income accounts, ...

Can a law firm have more than one matter per client?

In the event your law firm has an individual Matter Per Client, it may be wise for you to set up the Matters as Customers without using Jobs. If your law firm generally has in excess of one Matter per Client, it is recommended that you use Jobs. Whatever you decide you must be consistent.

Can a lawyer's trust account be overdraft?

Be certain that your bank gets this set up as an Interest on Lawyer’s Trust Account so the interest will be handled properly. Check your state regulations, however in the majority of states the account is not allowed to have ATM accessibility or automatic overdraft protections in place.

Can you track a soft cost in QuickBooks?

QuickBooks currently does not have the ability to track as well as charge clients for any Soft Costs incurred. A soft cost is a cost you need to charge a client for, however you do not actually write them a check for the cost. This might include something like photo copies for faxes. We recommend you setup a single sided service item for every soft cost. The service item should point to an expense account being used for the cost, i.e. lease for copier expense. If you point it to the expense account, using the item reduces total expense.

What is capital expense?

A capital expense is something you buy that adds long-term value to your business. Furniture is a capital expense — usually, you buy it once every few years. Other examples are:

What can you deduct from a business loan?

As a business, you might take out loans or owe money to vendors. Often, these agreements include fees. You can deduct: The amount of a bad debt. Interest on vehicle or property loans. Interest on vacant land. Interest on business loans. Fees, penalties, or bonuses you pay to service loans. Standby charges.

Can you claim business expenses as deductions?

Expenses You Cannot Claim as Deductions. Not all business expenses are deductible. The government specifically states that you cannot deduct the costs for: Legal advice and fees for buying capital property. Advertising with a foreign broadcaster, even when the ad is directed at a Canadian market.

Can you deduct advertising expenses in Canada?

To qualify, your ads must target a Canadian audience using a Canadian newspaper, television station, radio station, or website. Marketing and promotional costs also count as advertising expenses. That means you can deduct: If you’re advertising in a periodical, such as a newspaper, special rules apply.

Can you deduct business expenses from your income?

Each month, you might pay for everything from office supplies to electricity . The government allows you to deduct these business expenses from your income at tax time — meaning you pay less in taxes. When you’re working with a tight budget, these tax deductions can make a big difference to your bottom line.

What is the main liability account in QuickBooks?

The main liability account for the law firm will be the client trust liability account , which should correspond to the trust account and to the retainer service item (discussed later). Depending on the method of trust accounting chosen for QuickBooks, you may also need to set up separate liability accounts for each client.

What is equity in QuickBooks?

The default equity accounts in QuickBooks include the opening balance equity account (which should be used as a clearing account), retained earnings, an owner's contribution account for each owner, and an owner’s distribution account for each owner. Equity accounts should be set up with your CPA and based on how they are tracking equity on the tax returns.

How to track trust liability?

To properly track trust liability, a service item for retainers needs to be set up and mapped to tie to the trust liability account. By doing this, whenever you invoice for a retainer, a liability is automatically created in your liability account. Note, however, that the amount of the liability will be the amount invoiced, not always the amount collected. So if a client does not pay a retainer in full, make sure to note that when reconciling the liability with the trust bank account.

How to use sales receipts?

Sales Receipts simplify the accounts receivable process by combining the invoicing and receiving payment steps into one. Select the correct customer and job, add the appropriate date, add the correct payment method, and begin adding items as if creating an invoice. When done, print it as a receipt for the client.

How to track time in QuickBooks?

There are two ways to track time within QuickBooks – the single time activity or the weekly time sheet. The single activity only allows the entry of one matter or block of time. It includes a timer feature with a “start,” “stop,” and “pause,” which could be useful in tracking billable time. However, if you want all the staff to use the timer within the single activity entry, each staff member would need to have QuickBooks open at the same time, which requires multiple QuickBooks licenses, which can get expensive, even for small firms. Third party applications may provide similar timer features with less cost burden. QuickBooks Online does not have this timer feature; however, it does have the single activity time keeper option as well as a weekly time sheet option.

How to add a new employee to QuickBooks?

To set up a new employee, go to the Employee center and add a new employee. QuickBooks allows you to add a lot of detail concerning the employees. If you’re planning on processing payroll through the QuickBooks software, it will be important to input all the information. If you’re not planning on processing payroll through QuickBooks, the basic information you want stored, such as name and hire date, is all that is necessary. You will only be using this as a field in time tracking and in the payee transaction field in the bank account.

What are service items in QuickBooks?

Service items serve two main purposes within QuickBooks – they create the line items you will use to invoice clients, and they create items that employees can use to track and enter their time within QuickBooks. Creating specific service items within QuickBooks will streamline your invoicing process, especially for flat fee services. The easiest way to create your service items is to break down the practice into its main areas. Take a look at the second list of service items. The main service items include commercial, conference, estate planning, litigation, probate, and tax matters because those are the firm’s main areas of practice. Underneath those services, they create sub-services to provide more detail on their invoices to clients. They were also able to associate a price per hour with each item or a flat fee for the service. Additionally, they created items for common costs, for retainers, subtotal, and common discount items.

Expense Categories

Job postings, Yelp advertising, and Google PPC are just a few service examples that can be categorized as advertising

Assets (Balance Sheet)

Talk to your accountant as to what is an asset. Example: One computer purchase is not an asset. However, a large amount of computers is. This would be considered an asset. Note: A good rule of thumb is anything under 5k is not an asset.

Categorizing Transactions in QuickBooks & other bookkeeping software Summary

Categorizing transaction gets a little easier if you have a frame of reference to build off of and the right software to learn from. Use Divvy in conjunction with your bookkeeping software to optimize your books.