what can my daughter do with power of attorney

by Mrs. Pearline Emard MD 9 min read

Granting your daughter a power of attorney does not take away any of your rights or control. It just gives her the ability to step in and help out if you are ever incapacitated. You have the right to revoke the power of attorney at any time.

A power of attorney allows a parent or legal guardian to transfer certain parental rights to the agent, such as, the right to decide about the child's medical care, schooling and other day-to-day care decisions.

Full Answer

What can I do to help my parent choose a power of attorney?

Your job is to help him or her make a well-informed choice. You can, of course, remind your parent of why appointing powers of attorney may be in his or her best interests. For example, you can ask thought-provoking questions:

Can I get a power of attorney over my adult child?

You don’t get a power of attorney over your adult child so that you can continue to make their medical and financial decisions as you did when they were younger. Now that they are an adult, they need to learn to be responsible for their own care and finances.

Do I need power of attorney for my mom or dad?

You simply never know when an injury or illness may take away your mom or dad's capacity to manage finances or make important decisions about medical care. In fact, the best time to start considering power of attorney is before a parent requires any caregiving.

What happens to my power of attorney when my parent dies?

Here's something else that's critical to understand: All power of attorney agreements terminate upon the death of the principal. So unless your parent names you, in a will, as the executor of his or her estate (or a court appoints you as the executor during probate), you will not have the legal power to manage the deceased's assets.

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What responsibility comes with power of attorney?

It normally allows the attorney-in-fact to pay the principal's bills, access his accounts, pay his taxes, buy and sell investments or even real estate. Essentially, the attorney-in-fact steps into the shoes of the principal and is able to act for the principal in all matters as described in the document.

Can a grandparent give consent?

A grandparents' medical consent form allows a parent or legal guardian to hand over all responsibility regarding their child's health care decisions to one of the child's grandparents.

How do I write a letter of permission for my grandparents?

Here is how you should compose this Letter of Consent:Indicate your full name and the name of your child.Name the grandparent or grandparents you are giving permission to make medical decisions on behalf of your minor child. ... Record the duration of the authorization. ... Sign the document.

Can step parents make medical decisions?

Because you have no official legal status, the medical community may not allow you to authorize medical treatment for your stepchild. And because, legally, stepparents have no authority, care providers have developed some policies to deal with the issue.

Who can give consent to a contract?

Consent- must be free and given by someone who is sui juris, or one who has capacity to act. Therefore it must be freely given by the party and must be an intelligent consent, the party must know what he is consenting.

Who is incapable of giving consent?

Some adults (in this context, that is people aged 16 and over) and children are incapable of giving informed consent, for example people with dementia, intellectual disabilities or a severe psychiatric disorder and coma patients. They are considered 'decisionally incompetent'.

What are the 4 types of consent?

Types of consent include implied consent, express consent, informed consent and unanimous consent.

What are the rules of consent?

Consent should be clearly and freely communicated. A verbal and affirmative expression of consent can help both you and your partner to understand and respect each other's boundaries. Consent cannot be given by individuals who are underage, intoxicated or incapacitated by drugs or alcohol, or asleep or unconscious.

What is a power of attorney?

Powers of attorney are key estate planning documents. In the unfortunate event that you become unable to care for yourself, it is crucial that you grant a trusted party the authority to effectively make legal, financial, and medical decisions on your behalf. Through two key estate planning documents — the durable power of attorney and ...

Can a girlfriend be a power of attorney?

Can a Girlfriend Be a Power of Attorney? Yes. Any trusted person can serve as a power of attorney. They do not have to be a legal relative.

Can a power of attorney change a beneficiary?

Can a Power of Attorney Change a Life Insurance Beneficiary? Yes — but the agent always has a fiduciary duty to act in good faith. If your power of attorney is making such a change, it must be in your best interests. If they do not act in your interests, they are violating their duties.

Can a convicted felon have a power of attorney in Texas?

Can a Convicted Felon Have Power of Attorney? Yes. Texas law does not prevent a convicted felon from having a power of attorney. A mentally competent person has the authority to select who they want to serve as their power of attorney.

Can a durable power of attorney be changed?

Can a Durable Power of Attorney Be Changed? Yes. A durable power of attorney is a flexible legal document. As long as a person is mentally competent, they can change — even revoke — power of attorney.

Can a doctor override a power of attorney?

Yes — but only in limited circumstances. If an advance medical directive is in place, the instructions in that document may override the decision of a power of attorney. Additionally, doctors may also refuse to honor a power of attorney’s decision if they believe that the agent is not acting in the best interest of the patient.

Can a power of attorney keep family away?

Can Power of Attorney Keep Family Away? Yes — at least in certain circumstances . With medical power of attorney, an agent can make health-related decisions for the principal. This could include keeping family members away.

Who must grant a power of attorney?

A power of attorney (POA) must be granted by the person in question, not someone else. The grantor must be legally capable of doing so (i.e. a mentally competent adult).

Who is the person who issues a power of attorney?

The person to whom it is issued is the agent or attorney-in-fact of the person who issued it. If it is a general power of attorney then the named person has the power to act in legal, financial, medical, etc. concerning the issuer.

What is the fiduciary responsibility of an attorney in fact?

The attorney-in-fact has what is called a fiduciary responsibility to the principal. If my wife sold the house using the power in the above hypothetical, she would be bound to use the money in a way generally consistent with my interests and above her own. Failure to exercise that duty in good faith can result in civil liability.

What is a power of attorney contract?

When you hire an attorney that contract you sign is essentially a power of attorney that allows your attorney to act on your behalf in the matter specified; ie a divorce attorney in regards to your divorce. You can have an attorney prepare one for you. I would assume at least some legal clinics can prepare one for you.

What to do if husband is incapacitated?

If your husband is incapacitated, and you’re facing health or other issues and feel that you can no longer serve as your husband’s power of attorney, then what you do is talk to your lawyer. Tell him what is going on with you, and that your husband is incapacitated, and that you’re worried that you won’t be able to serve as his power of attorney due to your own illnesses (or if you know that he’s going to outlive you), and it would be better for your daughter to serve as his power of attorney.

Can a POA be revoked?

The requirements / process for granting (or revoking) a POA vary from one jurisdiction to another. Should your husband wish to appoint your daughter as his POA, he should ensure he does so in the way required by applicable local law, otherwise the POA may be invalid.

Can I have an attorney prepare a notary?

You can have an attorney prepare one for you. I would assume at least some legal clinics can prepare one for you. You can go online and find fill in the blank forms, these forms are at a minimum required to be notarized.

Why don't you get a power of attorney for an adult child?

You don’t get a power of attorney over your adult child so that you can continue to make their medical and financial decisions as you did when they were younger. Now that they are an adult, they need to learn to be responsible for their own care and finances.

What is a medical power of attorney?

The medical power of attorney grants you the legal authority to make those decisions. Ideally, you and your child would also have discussed preferences around end-of-life care, should that become relevant. (If it seems uncomfortable or ghoulish to bring this up with your young, vibrant child, make it a two-way conversation.

What happened to my 18 year old daughter?

Your 18 year old daughter goes on a spring break trip to Florida with college friends. While there, she is involved in a car accident and is taken to the hospital unconscious. Your unmarried son, in his 20s, suffers a severe head injury at his construction job, rendered unconscious, and is rushed to the hospital.

Can a parent give medical information to a child?

It doesn’t matter how much you love them or how obviously distraught you are; your child’s doctors cannot release that information to you without your child’s consent, and your child is now in a position where they cannot grant that consent.

Can a doctor release information to a child without consent?

It doesn’t matter how much you love them or how obviously distraught you are; your child’s doctors cannot release that information to you without your child’s consent, and your child is now in a position where they cannot grant that consent.

Can a financial power of attorney be a springing power of attorney?

Like a medical power of attorney, a financial power of attorney can be “springing,” meaning it doesn’t take effect unless and until it is needed. If you don’t have powers of attorney for an adult child, you may need to go to court and get a guardianship.

3 attorney answers

I understand your frustration in trying to deal with the hospital and otherwise advocate on behalf of your daughter. I do agree with the previous two attorneys. It does appear that the best avenue to assist your daughter is to establish a Conservatorship...

Rosemary Jane Meagher-Leonard

I agree with the previous answer. This sounds like a "conservatorship" matter. You need to seek the advice of an experienced attorney who understands conservatorships in California. More than likely the attorney can file a petition for conservatorship and have you appointed as conservator of your daughter.

Stewart R. Albertson

You can look at a Health Care Power of Attorney but it has limitation and what you describe sounds more in the realm of possible conservatorship.

What is a power of attorney?

In a power of attorney, you name someone as your attorney-in-fact (or agent) to make financial decisions for you. The power gives your agent control over any assets held in your name alone. If a bank account is owned in your name alone, your attorney-in-fact will have access to it.

What happens to a power of attorney when you die?

Power of attorney dies with you. Once you pass away, the document is no longer valid and your will then controls what happens to your assets. Fund your revocable trust. If you fund your revocable trust during your lifetime, you may not need to use your power of attorney although you should still have one just in case.

How effective is a durable power of attorney?

Consider your options. There are two types of powers of attorney. A durable power of attorney is effective when you sign it and survives your incapacity. A springing power of attorney springs into effect when you are incapacitated. A springing power of attorney seems more attractive to most people, but it is actually harder to use. Your agent will need to convince the bank that you are incapacitated and, even though the document spells out how to do that, your local bank branch often does not want to make that determination. Translation: your lawyer often needs to get involved. For that reason, most attorneys advise you to execute a durable power of attorney. The attorney will often hold the original power of attorney until it is needed as an extra protection.

What to do if your named agent dies before you?

Name an alternate. If your named agent dies before you or is incapacitated, you want to have a back-up who can act. Also, consider nominating a guardian and conservator in your power of attorney in case one is needed down the road. Read the document. This seems obvious, but clients often do not read their documents.

Can a power of attorney change bank account?

Depending on the language of the power of attorney, your agent may be able to change the ownership of your bank accounts or change your beneficiary designations. This is a common scenario in second marriages.

Can you have two people serve as a power of attorney?

The power of two. Consider naming two agents to act together if your state allows for it . While having two people serve can be cumbersome, it often is worth the extra effort to have an extra set of eyes on the use of the power of attorney. This can substantially reduce your risk and ensure your assets go to the people you’ve designated in your will.

Can a second spouse add herself to a bank account?

For example, if the husband’s will leaves some of his large bank accounts to his children from his first marriage, the second wife, acting under a power of attorney, can add herself as a joint owner of the account. When the husband dies, the second spouse is the surviving joint owner and liquidates the account.

What age can you have a durable power of attorney?

Although everyone over the age of eighteen should have a durable power of attorney, having someone you trust to act on your behalf is paramount.

Why is a durable power of attorney important?

A durable power of attorney is one of the most important estate planning documents and can save your family (and you) from problems and expenses if you become unable to handle your own affairs as a result of illness or accident.

How many daughters does Jack have?

Who to name and whether you should have more than one agent is an important discussion to have with your planning attorney. Jack, age 88, has two daughters, Laverne and Shirley, both of whom are capable and willing to act for Jack if needed. Jack’s initial thought was to name Laverne, his eldest, as agent and Shirley as a successor (ie, ...

Why is it important to choose an agent?

It is also important that there be communication and trust among the agent (s) and other family members. Lack of communication with other family members may lead to suspicions and accusations of misconduct, even if there isn’t any.

Should an agent be allowed to act separately?

Unless the client has real concerns about his agents acting without consulting one another, we typically recommend that the agents be permitted to act separately which allows for more flexibility. It will be much more efficient if either agent can write checks, deal with financial institutions and sign contracts.

Can you name more than one child as a power of attorney?

So they may ask about naming more than one child as agent . This can solve some of the communication issues since all agents will have access to financial accounts and information. It’s also less likely that the appointed agent will abuse her power if she knows there’s oversight from others.

Can a bank accept a successor agent?

Successor agents can also be problematic since the bank or other financial institution is going to want to have proof that the first agent cannot or will not act and why. It’s not always clear what evidence the bank will accept.

What is Durable Power of Attorney?

Durable – allows you to choose an Attorney-In-Fact to manage your financial affairs like paying simple bills or managing investments. A secondary agent should be named if the first choice is unavailable when needed. To specify that the document goes into effect immediately, the document must be specified as “Durable”, or it ends upon your incapacitation. It becomes null and void upon death of the individual. You can put into place a “Springing Durable” Power of Attorney which only takes effect if your physician certifies that you are incapacitated. (Additional resource: NJ Goverment Durable Power of Attorney FAQ)

What is the problem with a POA?

“One of the biggest problems with any power of attorney is there is no guarantee that it will be accepted or recognized by third parties. For example, if the purpose of the Durable Power of Attorney is to deal with governmental agencies, such as the Social Security Administration, the Veterans Administration or the Internal Revenue Service, one must either use the agency’s special Power of Attorney form, or make sure that the Durable Power of Attorney presented to the agency contains the special wording required by each agency’s particular form.” (Source:

Does New Jersey require a power of attorney?

New Jersey does not require that the Durable Power of Attorney document be completed by an attorney. Since dad had downloaded and revised the online form, I brought it to the hospital for him to sign, a friend met us there to notarize it and two family members served as witnesses.

Can a hospital witness a power of attorney?

However, hospitals often allow their staff to witness a Healthcare Power of Attorney document.

Can you sign a POA after your name?

When we go to the doctors office, I often sign the payment guarantee forms with POA after my name. Never just sign the form. It is your signature with POA after it that should absolve you of any financial responsibility. But read the forms carefully. For example, if I was admitting my mother to a facility: “Many admission agreements include provisions that the child who is executing the document may also be acting not only as a legal agent for the prospective resident but as a ‘responsible party’ who, separate from the prospective resident, makes certain promises in the contract, which can include making the parent’s financial resources available for the payment of care. Read more: Bankrate answers “Can wages be garnished as POA?”

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