what can an attorney do for me when i'm not at fault in a hit and run

by Dr. Tremaine Adams 8 min read

A Lawyer Can File a Lawsuit or Negotiate an Out-of-Court Settlement. The at-fault driver should be responsible for your damages, but insurance only pays up to the driver's policy limits. Beyond that, you might have to pursue the driver on an individual basis for any additional compensation you deserve.

What should I do after a hit and run accident?

After any hit and run or any other type of auto accident, report the incident to police and to your insurer immediately. If you're the victim of a hit and run, it's important to consult your insurer. You may be covered depending on what type of coverage you have.

Do I need a lawyer after a car accident?

If you make a claim with your insurer, it might choose to fight the other insurance company for compensation if it finds other driver is at fault. If you decide to fight the at-fault driver's insurer on your own you'll need a lawyer — especially if you've been seriously injured.

What happens to a civil case after a hit and run?

The civil case will usually be put on pause while the criminal case in prosecuted, but a criminal conviction is powerful evidence of liability that can lead to a faster resolution of the civil action. For more on the criminal consequences of a hit and run, see Hit and Run Laws (on CriminalDefenseLawyer.com, opens in new window).

What happens if I’m not at fault in a car accident?

Even if you’re not at fault, you can make a claim with your insurance company for payment of damages and injuries — if you have the right coverages. If you have collision insurance, file a claim with your own carrier.

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How do you deal with an accident that wasn't your fault?

The First Steps to Take When You Are in a No-Fault AccidentWhat to Do Immediately After the Crash. ... Collect Information on the Accident Scene. ... Call the Police. ... Record the Event in Writing at Home. ... Inform Your Auto Insurance Company About the Accident. ... You May Choose to Sue the At-Fault Driver's Insurer.More items...•

What happens if someone causes you to crash?

What Happens if Another Car Causes You to Crash? If another car causes you to crash, they may be liable for your damages even if their vehicle didn't collide with yours. Recovering compensation in this type of accident may require you to identify: The other car.

What to do when you've been hit by a car?

Stay Calm and Move Out of the Street. So you've been hit. ... Keep the Driver There. ... Call the Police—and Wait for Them. ... Collect the Driver's Information and Take Tons of Photos. ... When the Police Come, Make Your Voice Heard. ... Seek Medical Attention ASAP. ... Start an Insurance Claim. ... Call a Lawyer.

What to do if a car swerves in front of you?

Call 911 as soon as possible to report the accident to the police. Also, get any necessary medical attention for you or other parties involved in the accident right away. Look for any eyewitnesses who saw the phantom driver cause you to swerve and cause the crash.

Is it always my fault if I rear ended someone?

The rear driver in a rear-end collision is not always at fault for the accident. Liability in a rear-end collision is not automatic and sometimes the lead driver or another vehicle is liable for the injured drivers' damages.

Is getting hit by a car traumatic?

Getting hit by a car is a traumatic, life-altering experience. You were fortunate not to have been killed, but you may face disability or months of physical therapy. Even if your physical injuries weren't life-threatening, pedestrians or cyclists hit by cars often suffer emotional and mental anguish.

Is being hit by a car painful?

Being hit by a car as a pedestrian can leave lasting effects, not only on the body but the mind as well. A person who is struck by a car can endure from very painful and agonizing injuries, leaving him or her with emotional trauma too.

How do I make an insurance claim for a car accident?

Call your insurance company immediately after the accident and inform them about the damage. Intimate the police about the incident and obtain an FIR. Record the details of the car, the driver, and the witnesses in the FIR. File a claim with your insurance company and ask them to assign a surveyor to evaluate the loss.

What to do if it is unclear which driver caused the accident?

If it is unclear which driver caused the accident, you can collect some evidence to help your case, according to FindLaw. Making a police report will also serve as leverage when stating how the accident happened or reaching a settlement with the at-fault driver.

What happens if you are partially at fault for an accident?

If you are partially at fault, your auto insurer may have to cover collision claims for vehicle repair costs.

Can you sue the other driver's insurance company?

Still, it won't hurt if you hire a lawyer to sue the other driver's insurer on your behalf. If the repair and medical costs of the damages incurred are less than the cost of hiring a lawyer, you don't have to contest the matter legally. Always weigh your options clearly before deciding about your accident compensation.

Who pays deductibles in no fault accidents?

The at-fault driver's insurance company is responsible for paying your deductible in a no-fault accident. However, it often takes a long period to process such claims. If you want to get your car back on the road in no time, you may have to pay your deductible yourself, says American Family Insurance.

Can you claim compensation for no fault?

If you sustain severe injuries in a no-fault accident, you can demand compensation from the at-fault driver's auto insurer . Please take note that their policy may be less than your total medical expenses. If the at-fault driver's coverage cannot cover all your medical bills, you can use your uninsured driver's coverage to take care of the expenses, according to Allen, Allen, Allen, & Allen.

Can you go home after an accident?

If you don't have any serious injuries, you may be able to go home immediately after the accident. Write the essential details of the accident in a note to help you remember the event clearly.

Does the insurance company cover the damage caused by a car crash?

Usually, the at-fault driver's insurer covers any repair, replacement, and treatment bills for any damages or injuries that occurred during the crash. But some insurers may deny the responsibility of their policyholder in the accident and refuse to pay for damage expenses.

What to do if you have been in a crash with another person's insurance?

Inform the other person’s insurer that you’ve been in a crash with one of its policy holders; don’t assume the other driver will report this.

How to tell insurance that you are at fault?

First, inform the other person's insurer that you have been involved in a crash with one of its policyholders. Relay only the facts of the accident, even if you believe the other driver to be at fault, it’s not smart to just say that. Instead, give the insurer the facts to show their driver is at fault and liable for your damages.

What is a third-party claim?

Here are some tips to ensure you maintain your cool — and your sanity — when making a claim with someone else’s auto insurance company, known as a third-party claim. (Making a claim with your own insurer is a first-party claim).

Why is my insurance company denying my claim?

Why? Because he probably told a version of how the accident happened that doesn't square with yours. His insurer may stand behind that story in order to avoid paying your claim.

How long does it take for insurance to pay claims?

Laws vary widely from state to state, with many simply mandating a "prompt" payment of claims, while others specify a number of days and the interest owed to you if the insurer fails to pay within the specified period.

Why does my insurance company stand behind my story?

Because he probably told a version of how the accident happened that doesn't square with yours. His insurer may stand behind that story in order to avoid paying your claim. Sometimes the insurance company will take its policyholder's position, even if it contradicts the police report.

Why do insurers tell you to seek payment from your own insurer?

The at-fault driver's insurer may tell you to seek payment from your own insurer because it has no evidence of its policyholder's fault. Although most states have made it illegal for an insurer to deny claims without reasonably investigating the facts, or to deny claims when its liability is reasonably clear, you may not want to fight the other person's insurance company.

Your Rights if Your Vehicle is Totaled & You Are Not At Fault

No matter how serious the accident, accident victims are often unhappy because they find that an insurance company is unwilling to pay a fair amount for the damage to their vehicle. Many accident victims also find themselves upset at how they have been treated by the insurance company in the post-accident process.

How long should I expect to wait before the insurance company helps me?

If your car is a total loss, the law assumes that the auto insurance company will quickly come to your door with a check for the fair market value of your vehicle plus tax, title, and license allowing you to go out and purchase another car.

How much does the insurance company owe me for my vehicle?

Now that your car is a total loss, what are you entitled to receive? You are entitled to the fair market value of your car as determined by the insurance company.

We have 40 years of experience helping accident victims in these circumstances

For nearly 40 years, the personal injury attorneys of Roberts and Roberts have fought to protect Texas consumers against the negligence of other drivers and their auto insurance companies.

Free Consultation

You have nothing to lose by letting our attorneys advise you of your options. For a free, immediate attorney review of your case, contact us using the form below or call us at (903) 597-6000.

What are the penalties for hit and run?

Criminal penalties vary from state to state. Penalties for a felony hit and run can be severe. In addition to court-imposed penalties, there are administrative penalties imposed by the Department of Motor Vehicles for hit and run convictions. If at fault in the accident, there is also the possibility of a civil suit for damages suffered. As a result of a hit and run insurance rates can increase or sometimes result in a cancellation of an insurance policy.

What is a hit and run?

A hit and run offense occurs when someone is involved in a car accident and leaves the scene without stopping to identify himself or render aid to anyone who may need assistance. Hit and run offenses can be charged either as misdemeanors or felonies. In most states, it is irrelevant who caused the accident. The act is committed simply by leaving the scene. Most states require that the hit and run occur on a highway or public road however many laws extend to parking lot collisions.

What is the law in California for a driver to stop?

California law requires any driver involved in a collision that results in injury, death or property damage to stop and provide contact information to the victim or police at the scene of the crash.

What is a written notice for a collision?

Leave in a conspicuous place on the vehicle a written notice giving the contact information of the driver involved and notify police of the collision

What to do if insurance company is not playing nice?

If the insurance company is not playing nice or refusing to acknowledge the full extent of your claim, you would definitely want to talk to an attorney.

How much do lawyers need to improve their recovery?

If a lawyer takes one-third of your recovery, then they'll need to improve your expectedresults by more than 50% to justify hiring them.

Do attorneys take on smaller claims?

Don't doubt there are attorneys who'll take on smaller claims in exchange for a higher percentage of the recovery.

Do injury lawyers offer free consultations?

Most injury and accident law firms offer free initial consultations, so feel free to ask around and get some advice before going forward with your claim .

Can you file a personal injury claim if you have no injuries?

Generally, if no people were hurt, or there was no damage ( no broken bones or potentially lingering injuries that cause you to miss more than a couple days of work), then it may not be worthwhile pursuing a personal injury claim. Just be careful making this judgment of “no injuries” yourself.

Do you have to have counsel in small claims court?

You're certainly entitled to have counsel present to protect your rights in small claims court . The law firm, however, is likely going to expect a fee for their services rather than working on contingency, since the expected recovery would be very small. It depends on the situation.

Do insurance companies do their jobs?

In a lot of instances, insurance companies do in fact do their jobs as expected. There are definitely situations where you'd want an attorney to be involved, but there are also times when obtaining counsel is simply overkill. Let's take a look at some of the cases where you may NOT need to hire an attorney after an accident.

What Should I Do If I Hit a Pedestrian? Do Pedestrians Have a Duty of Care?

Thus, if you are involved in a pedestrian accident, and the pedestrian was the at-fault party, it is important to document everything about the situation to avoid any future civil or criminal liability.

What are the penalties for hitting a pedestrian?

For example, the penalty for hitting a pedestrian could include jail time for hitting a pedestrian, a ticket for hitting a pedestrian, or a combination of both imprisonment and a fine. Additionally, the pedestrian may hold the driver who struck them civilly liable for the damages they suffered, if the pedestrian is able to demonstrate that the driver was the negligent at-fault party.

What is pedestrian accident?

Although it may seem obvious, a pedestrian accident is an accident that involves one or more pedestrians being struck by a motor vehicle. Pedestrian accidents are fairly common in the United States. Further, it is not surprising that a high percentage of pedestrian accidents result in severe injuries to the pedestrian.

What happens if a pedestrian appears in front of a driver?

In such cases, a police report evidencing the pedestrian suddenly appearing in front of the driver may serve to help the driver file a claim with their insurance company. The police report may also help the driver of the motor vehicle combat any subsequent criminal or civil liability that they may face.

Why do pedestrian accidents occur at night?

The same reports indicated that the highest amount of pedestrian accidents occur during night, when there is reduced visibility for the driver. Another significant factor involved in pedestrian accidents is distracted driving.

Why do people get distracted while driving?

Common causes for distracted driving include texting while driving, or other use of a cellular phone, changing the radio station, and eating. Another common pedestrian accident is when a pedestrian suddenly runs out in front of a motor vehicle. For example, there are numerous pedestrian accidents that occur in neighborhoods when ...

How long does a pedestrian's pain last after a collision?

This adrenaline rush can last for hours, or even days. However, that same pedestrian may experience significant pain days later.

What is the at fault driver?

In a majority of states, for accidents involving two or more drivers, the at-fault driver is the one who would have the liability and the responsibility to pay for damages caused in a car crash. The at-fault driver’s bodily injury (BI) liability insurance would be charged with covering the other driver’s medical expenses ...

Why are there no fault states?

There are a number of states that are “no-fault” states because of their mandatory requirement of Personal Injury Protection (PIP) insurance. Those who have mandatory PIP, do not have to worry about another driver’s insurance because no matter who was at fault in the accident, each driver’s PIP will pay for their own medical expenses. ...

What is collision coverage?

Collision coverage helps pay to repair your vehicle if you hit another car (or another vehicle hits your car), regardless of fault.

Does Uninsured motorist coverage have a deductible?

This coverage typically does not have a deductible. Uninsured motorist property damage coverage helps pay for repairs to your car if its damaged by another driver without insurance. In some cases, it may help pay for damage after a hit-and-run. However, this coverage isn’t available in all states and in states it is available it does not cover ...

Can you make a claim for a hit and run?

If you’re hurt or your vehicle is damaged by a hit-and-run, you can make a claim on your personal auto insurance policy. It is important to know that any claims made on your insurance is considered at fault unless it is a comprehensive claim. However, it helps to know before an accident what protection your policy offers against a hit-and-run.

Does hit and run insurance cover medical bills?

However, this coverage isn’t available in all states and in states it is available it does not cover hit-and-run accidents and typically has a deductible. Medical payments coverage may help pay for you or your passengers’ medical bills regardless of fault.

Does collision insurance have a deductible?

This coverage typically does not have a deductible.

What happens if you hit someone and did not stop to help them?

If you hit someone and had reason to believe they were injured, but did not stop to help them, you could face jail time if they were hurt or killed.

What are the legal issues associated with hit and run accidents?

Hit and run accidents present a few unique legal issues -- including significant civil and criminal consequences for the runner, and complications for victims seeking compensation.

What are the consequences of fleeing an accident?

Criminal Consequences of Fleeing the Accident Scene. Depending on what kind of damage or injuries the accident caused, the criminal penalties for fleeing the scene of an accident can range from a misdemeanor to a felony. For the criminal consequences, see.

What are the consequences of a hit and run?

The main consequence of a hit-and-run in a civil injury lawsuit is the fact the plaintiff will likely recover punitive damages. Punitive damages are generally available when the person being sued (the "defendant") intentionally or recklessly causes harm, or acts in a particularly egregious manner. ...

What damages are a plaintiff entitled to?

The person suing (the "plaintiff") is entitled to damages that compensate him or her for medical expenses, pain and suffering, lost wages, etc. These types of damages must be proportionate to the harm caused and are not based on the defendant's behavior.

What is punitive damages?

Punitive damages, however, are designed to punish and prevent bad conduct by serving as a warning to others. They are calculated not only in proportion to the defendant's lack of morality, but how much money it would take to effectively punish the defendant.

Is it better to flee the scene after hitting a motorcycle?

Fleeing the scene after hitting a motorcycle is that much more morally blameworthy, since the defendant should have good reason to believe the plaintiff might be badly hurt.

What to do after a hit and run?

After any hit and run or any other type of auto accident, report the incident to police and to your insurer immediately. If you're the victim of a hit and run, it's important to consult your insurer. You may be covered depending on what type of coverage you have. If you're the victim of a hit-and-run accident and you file a claim, ...

Which states don't allow hit and run insurance?

And the following states don't allow you to use that coverage for hit and runs: California, Colorado, Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana and Ohio.

What happens if I hit a parked car and run? Or if I hit a moving car?

Leaving the scene of an accident is against the law. Every state requires that drivers stop after an accident to exchange information or render aid if needed.

What states offer crime victim compensation?

For example, California has the Victim Compensation Program (CalVCP), and Florida offers Crime Victim Compensation.

How much does car insurance go up after a hit and run?

If you're convicted of a hit-and-run accident, your car insurance rates are likely to go up by 87%, on average, but could increase by much more, depending on what state you live in, among other factors. You'll see in the table below how much car insurance rates rise after a hit-and-run conviction.

How many points are there for leaving a property damage accident in New Jersey?

There are administrative penalties as well. In New Jersey, for example, leaving the scene of a property-damage accident is 2 points on your motor vehicle record; if there’s an injury, the penalty is 8 points.

How many hit and run fatalities were there in 2016?

In 2016, there were 1,980 fatal hit-and-run crashes resulting in 2,049 fatalities, according to an AAA Safety Foundation report based on federal highway crash data. This is the highest annual number of hit-and-run fatalities or crashes recorded since National Highway Traffic Safety Administration began compiling statistics on fatal motor vehicle crashes in 1975.

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Determining A Total Loss

  • The first step following an accident is to file an insurance claimwith the other driver's insurer. The documentation included in this claim should be carefully assembled to ensure that you are fully compensated. There are situations in which the Kelley Blue Book value of your vehicle alone may not account for the full value of the vehicle. Modifications, such as an improved stereo system o…
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After A Total Loss Is Determined

  • When a car has been totaled the insurer must then compensate you for the determined value of the vehicle prior to the accident. They won't replace your car, or guarantee that the vehicle's pre-accident value will be enough to purchase a replacement. You cannot, in most situations, keep the wreck to sell or use for parts. By accepting a settlement payment you are agreeing that the insur…
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Potential Issues

  • There are a number of potential issues that can arise when a car is totaled and you are not at fault. One issue involves an insurer's value estimate of the wrecked vehicle that is too low. Following an offer by an insurance adjuster you may send a reply that includes arguments and evidence for a higher estimate of the vehicle's value. This may result in an adjustment, but if the …
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If Your Car Was totaled, Get Help from An Attorney

  • When a car is totaled and you're not at fault it may feel like you shouldn't have to do much to get compensated. However, insurers are crafty and they employ an army of professionals to help them protect their rights and avoid payouts wherever possible. Contact a local attorneyto discuss how you might be helped by having professional assistance of ...
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What Is A Third-Party Claim?

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Here are some tips to ensure you maintain your cool — and your sanity — when making a claim with someone else’s auto insurance company, known as a third-party claim. (Making a claim with your own insurer is a first-party claim). Typically, you file a third-party claim when you are involved in an accident in a “no-fault” sta…
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How to File Third-Party Insurance Claims?

  • A third-party claim is a claim you file with the insurance of another motorist. You are referred to as the third party because you are making a claim against an insurer for which you may or may not have coverage (but the at-fault driver does). Below are the steps you can follow to file a third-party insurance claim.
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How Does A Third-Party Insurance Claim Work?

  • The third-party insurance claim sometimes referred to as a liability claim, uses the at-fault driver’s liability coverage to cover damages and injuries. The third-party insurance claims can be made for medical bills, vehicle repairs, a rental car, and lost wages if you miss work due to the injuries caused. All these claims depend on two factors – the state where you are and the other person’…
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