what attorney was the crucible based on

by Brad Nolan 3 min read

The Real-Life Judge Hathorne
The historical John Hathorne lived from 1641-1717 and was a merchant and magistrate of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and Salem, Massachusetts.
Dec 6, 2021

What is the Crucible based on?

I propose that one play in particular—Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, which is based on the Salem witch trials of the late seventeenth century— presents a powerful opportunity for students to learn about and apply both the

When did the Crucible first appear on Broadway?

The Crucible is based on the events that took place during the events of Salem in 1692. In a small village called Massachusetts, there were many girls who were ill and started having seizures and hallucinations. In puritan beliefs this was referred to the …

Is “the Crucible” historically accurate?

Jun 18, 2013 · The Crucible, in which Miller ... in which Gibbons' son Peter Reilly was convicted of his mother's murder based on what many felt was a coerced confession and little other evidence. ... whom he firmly believed to be innocent and to have been railroaded by the Connecticut State Police and the Attorney General who had initially prosecuted the ...

Did John Proctor ever confess to being a witch?

In 1953, Arthur Miller wrote the famous play The Crucible, in response to a fear of Communism The “Red Scare”, was led by Senator Joseph McCarthy, who was afraid of communist takeover. The Crucible a play in which Arthur Miller changes some events of the Salem witch trials of 1692 to the problems that were happening in his own society.

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Who is the lawyer in The Crucible?

Governor Danforth represents rigidity and an over-adherence to the law in The Crucible. Danforth is clearly an intelligent man, highly respected and successful. He arrives in Salem to oversee the trials of the accused witches with a serene sense of his own ability to judge fairly.

What is The Crucible really based on?

The Crucible is a play about the Salem Witch Trials written by Arthur Miller. The play debuted on Broadway in January of 1953 and has since become an American classic. Although the play is based on the Salem Witch Trials, it was intended to be an allegory for the Red Scare during the 1940s and 50s.May 28, 2020

Who are The Crucible characters based on?

While the characters in The Crucible are based off of real people involved in the Salem Witch trials, Arthur Miller changed some things about the characters in order for them to fit into the play better or to seem more convincing. These characters include Abigail Williams, Tituba and Mary Warren.

Who does McCarthy represent in The Crucible?

"The Crucible," a dramatization of the 1692 Salem witch trials, was written as an allegory for the "witch-hunt" atmosphere that pervaded America when Joseph McCarthy, a Republican representative from Wisconsin, led the nation on a search for communists in the American government.May 12, 1999

Is Giles Corey a real person?

Giles Corey ( c. August 1611 – September 19, 1692) was an English-born American farmer who was accused of witchcraft along with his wife Martha Corey during the Salem witch trials.

Who accused John Proctor of witchcraft?

Mary WarrenMary Warren, the twenty-year-old maid servant in the Proctor house--who herself would later be named as a witch--accused Proctor of practicing witchcraft. It is believed by some sources that when Mary first had fits Proctor, believing them to be fake, would beat her out of them.

Who was John Proctor in real life?

(October 9, 1632 – August 19, 1692) was a landowner in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. He was the son of John Proctor Sr. (1594–1672) and Martha Harper (1607–1667)....John Proctor (Salem witch trials)John ProctorBorn9 October 1632 Suffolk, EnglandDied19 August 1692 (aged 59) Salem Village, Massachusetts Bay ColonyCause of deathExecution by hanging7 more rows

Who is Tituba The Crucible?

Tituba (fl. 1680-1693) was an enslaved girl who was the first female to be accused of practicing witchcraft during the 1692 Salem witch trials.

Who is the most powerful character in The Crucible?

In the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller, there is one person that has power over everyone in Salem, Massachusetts. When thinking of powerful people, few would think of a young girl, but in The Crucible Abigail Williams has the most power.

Was The Crucible based on the red scare?

The play The Crucible was written by Arthur Miller in response to him being accused of being a communist sympathizer in the 1950s. This happened during the Red Scare. Senator Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin blacklisted hundreds of Americans because of the rising fear of communism (6).Sep 7, 2018

Why does Hale suggest that Proctor should have a lawyer?

Why do you think Hale wants Proctor to have a lawyer? He sees that the court can twist evidence and fears what will become of Proctor as he presents evidence that is counter to the court's beliefs.

What does John Proctor symbolize in McCarthyism?

Proctor: You will not use me! I am no Sarah Good or Tituba, I am John Proctor! ... He references others like Sarah Good and Tituba who have named names in order to save their lives. This symbolizes the way that Senator McCarthy put pressure on people to save themselves by naming others who might be communists.

McCarthyism and The McCarthy Era

Joseph McCarthy led the anti- communist which was known as the Red Scare.#N#McCarthyism is the idea that people complain when others are being disloyal of a communist activity and they often have no evidence. When this idea was created, many people were accused of being communist sympathisers thus being forced to be questioned by the government.

The Red Scare

The Crucible is compared with the Salem Witch trials and the communist red scare. The red scare was when the idea of communism in America was frightening to society. This scare developed the main idea of world war 1 however the Salem Witch Trials did not extend to World War 1, they only accused those who used witchcraft in other towns.

Communism In The 20th Century

Senator Joseph McCarthy was the dominant political leader during the time that Arthur Miller was writing The Crucible. He wanted to cause to move united states into anti communism during the first few years of the cold war with the soviet union. He also did not want any communist sympathisers in the united states.

Red Channels and The Hollywood Blacklist

The Hollywood Blacklist was the entertainment industry in the mid -20th century where they denied employment to screenwriters, directors, actors and musicians because of their suspected political beliefs.

Articles and Book Research

The play revolved around the theme of fear and the idea of McCarthy’s power to stir communism however all characters in the novel were paranoid.

Tuesday, 18 June 2013

In 1952, Kazan appeared before the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC); unwilling to risk his promising career in Hollywood for the Communist cause that he had come to despise, Kazan named eight members of the Group Theatre, including Clifford Odets, Paula Strasberg, Lillian Hellman, Joe Bromberg, and John Garfield, who in recent years had been fellow members of the Communist Party.

Early career Arthur Miller

In 1952, Kazan appeared before the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC); unwilling to risk his promising career in Hollywood for the Communist cause that he had come to despise, Kazan named eight members of the Group Theatre, including Clifford Odets, Paula Strasberg, Lillian Hellman, Joe Bromberg, and John Garfield, who in recent years had been fellow members of the Communist Party.

Character Analysis: Styles Bridges

The law ordered all Communist organizations to register with the Attorney General, and created a board to investigate people suspected of sympathy with Communism. Those individuals found to be “Reds” were barred from leaving the country or working in government.

The Effects Of The Red Scare And The Cold War

Many believed that communists were inciting rebellions in the form of labor unions in almost every state; focus shifted from the Red Scare when the need to focus on the war in Europe overpowered the supposed presence of a communist party. After World War II, tensions arose between Russia, then known as the USSR, and the United States.

Red Channels: The Struggle Between Mccarthy And Communism

More importantly, he pointed out that McCarthy’s accusations were unfounded and held no signs of proof (Edwards 102). The red-baiting carried out by McCarthyism even found its way into CBS. In June 1950, a book called Red Channels was published with the names of 151 broadcasting figures suspected of being affiliated to the Communist party.

What Is Arthur Miller's Convictions In The Crucible

In the Miller Transcript, Arthur Miller is convicted for his suspected association with communist organizations during the 1950s anti communist hunt led by Joseph McCarthy.

Effects Of Totalitarianism In The Crucible

Arthur Miller was one of the many people accused of communism during the Red Scare, being called before the HUAC (“Arthur Miller” 11)Because of the many similarities shown when comparing The Crucible and the events of the Red Scare, I believe Arthur Miller wrote his play to shine a light on the ridiculousness and true reality of the events that occured.

Reflection On The Crucible By Arthur Miller

Arthur Miller was most likely inspired to write The Crucible because of the events occurring around him in the 1950’s. Arthur Miller had seen what was happening and he related it to corresponding events during the 1600’s. Miller had seen how people were afraid of Communism and in turn accusing people of being Communists.

Mccarthyism, The Witch Trials And Puritans In The Crucible By Arthur Miller

In 1953, Arthur Miller wrote the famous play The Crucible, in response to a fear of Communism The “Red Scare”, was led by Senator Joseph McCarthy, who was afraid of communist takeover. The Crucible a play in which Arthur Miller changes some events of the Salem witch trials of 1692 to the problems that were happening in his own society.

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What Inspired Arthur Miller to Write The Crucible?

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Arthur Miller first got the idea to write about the Salem Witch Trials after reading a book titled Salem Witchcraft by Charles W. Upham, as he explained in an article he wrote for the New Yorker: Then, in 1949, Miller came across a newly published book about the Salem Witch Trials, titled The Devil in Massachusetts by Marion L…
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Is The Crucible Historically accurate?

  • Arthur Miller never claimed that The Crucible was historically accurate and in the print edition of his play he even included a “Note on Historical Accuracy of the Play” during which he points out some of the changes he made to the story and explained why he made them. The note states: In addition to the changes Miller described in his note, there are also a number of other historical i…
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Why Did Miller Make These Changes?

  • Miller most likely changed these small details for a variety of reasons, such as to better fit his narrative, reduce the number of characters, simplify the timeline, make the relationships between the characters clearer and basically just to make the story flow better. The actual events of the Salem Witch Trials were very complicated and there were hundreds of people involved so it is a …
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Why Is It Important to Note The Differences?

  • It’s important to know the differences between the events in the play and the events in real life in order to separate fact from fiction. Without it, the details of the actual Salem Witch Trials could get lost or confused with the details of the play and then our understanding of this chapter in American history would be flawed and inaccurate. Sources: Miller, Arthur and Christopher Bigsb…
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