what attorney do you need if you shoot home invaders

by Noelia Lowe 10 min read

What to do if you shoot an intruder in Your House?

When it is safe to do so, then : Contact emergency services, which is commonly 911, and ask for the police. Explain to them that you've shot at an intruder out of fear for your life. Tell them that you have a gun. If it is safe to do so, check the condition of the intruder and report this all to the operator.

Can a homeowner shoot an intruder in self-defense?

You also can’t shoot an intruder who is retreating. However, a homeowner has no duty to retreat, either, inside his or her own home. (State law requires someone outside of the home to retreat, if possible, from an attacker.) Because self-defense cases are so fact-specific, the details matter, DeMartino said.

What legal protection do I have for shooting an intruder?

The prime legal protection you may have for shooting an intruder is called the "Castle Doctrine". There is also another doctrine called " Stand Your Ground " that may provide some protection depending on the state you live in.

Can you shoot an intruder if they are in your garage?

If you hear an intruder in your garage, you can’t go out there and shoot that person, McNamara added. You also can’t shoot an intruder who is retreating. However, a homeowner has no duty to retreat, either, inside his or her own home.

What is the prime legal protection you may have for shooting an intruder?

The prime legal protection you may have for shooting an intruder is called the "Castle Doctrine". There is also another doctrine called " Stand Your Ground " that may provide some protection depending on the state you live in. Both of these doctrines fall under the broader umbrella of self-defense.

How to use self defense against a charge?

In order to use self-defense as a shield against a charge for a violent crime in most jurisdictions, you must: Not be the aggressor; Only use enough force to combat the threat and no more ( i.e. you can't bring a gun to a fist fight); Have a reasonable belief that force is necessary ; Have a reasonable belief that an attack is imminent; and.

What states require a reasonable belief that the intruder intended to inflict serious bodily injury?

But there is a strong minority of states, including West Virginia, that requires a reasonable belief that the intruder intended to inflict serious bodily injury.

Which states have justifiable homicide laws?

States like Vermont have justifiable homicide laws and then rely on the courts to determine if force was necessary to defend one's home. The general elements that would allow protection by the Castle Doctrine are: There was a forceful and unlawful entry into your home (or business or occupied vehicle in some states);

What is self defense?

Self-defense is an affirmative defense to a charged violent crime. This means that if someone is charged with murder or assault, self-defense can be a legal excuse for the conduct if they can prove it was a reasonable response in a court of law. In order to use self-defense as a shield against a charge for a violent crime in most jurisdictions, ...

Who killed his brother in law?

Still ongoing is the case of a Cicero teacher who shot to death his brother-in-law after a night of drunken fighting inside the teacher’s house. The unarmed victim left the residence and was walking back in when the teacher shot him repeatedly with a rifle.

What does it mean when an intruder is not armed?

In this shooting, the fact the two intruders were not armed does not mean that the homeowner wasn’t in fear of mortal danger at the second he pulled the trigger , DeMartino said.

Why was Stolarczyk charged with illegal possession of a gun?

Stolarczyk was separately charged with illegal weapon possession because prosecutors say he had not licensed the loaded handgun, which was originally purchased by his late father. That illegal gun charge has nothing to do with whether the shootings were justified.

Was the shooter justified?

A jury found the shooter justified. Two men were acquitted of manslaughter in the death of a 300-pound, drunken, drugged up man who had been picking fights at a bar and later reengaged them in a fight on the Onondaga Nation.

Who is the lawyer for Stolarczyk?

Stolarczyk’s lawyer, Mark Wolber, told Syracuse.com | The Post-Standard his client was “scared to death and thought he was going to die.”. That can be considered a legitimate reason to use deadly force under New York state law. But there’s another legal reason to kill someone: in defense of your house -- known for ages as the “Castle doctrine.”.

Can you shoot someone who accidentally stumbles on your porch?

You can’t shoot a drunk person who accidentally stumbles onto your porch, DeMartino said as example. If you hear an intruder in your garage, you can’t go out there and shoot that person, McNamara added. You also can’t shoot an intruder who is retreating. However, a homeowner has no duty to retreat, either, inside his or her own home.

How to protect your property from intruders?

1. Ensure that the area is clear from other intruders or threats. When it is safe to do so, then : ...

How to tell if you shot at an intruder?

2. Contact emergency services, which is commonly 911, and ask for the police. Explain to them that you've shot at an intruder out of fear for your life. Tell them that you have a gun. If it is safe to do so, check the condition of the intruder and report this all to the operator.

What to do when you hear an intruder?

If you're armed and hear an intruder in your home, or breaking in, don't give away your tactical advantage and position by yelling or firing a warning shot. Keep your finger off the trigger until you're ready to fire.

Why do you avoid the areas of the house that contain evidence?

If requested to do so by the police, avoid the areas of the house that may contain evidence to allow the police to get a clear picture of what happened and how the intruder got into your house. (disturbing them may destroy/contaminate the evidence) ...

What to do when police arrive?

When the police arrive, follow their exact instructions. They will first try to determine if there is still a threat and they will attempt to neutralize it. They may ask you to surrender, lay on the ground or handcuff you as a precaution. Just follow their directions and do what they say.

How to tell police you shot out of fear?

Just follow their directions and do what they say. Tell them you you fired your gun out of fear for your life. Do NOT provide any additional details, just say "I shot out of fear for my life.". Once you calm down and tell the story to your attorney, then and ONLY then do you want to give the police details. ...

When to fire on a target?

Only fire on a target if you can positively confirm they are not a family member, police officer, etc... and that they are a threat. Don 't fire if there is a chance of anyone being struck behind the target. If an armed assailant attempts to flee, let them go and try to get as much information on them as possible.

What are the biggest mistakes home invasion victims make?

The Biggest Mistakes Home Invasion Victims Make. 1. Thinking it can’t happen to you. Sometimes referred to as the Pollyanna Syndrome, or intransigent Normalcy Bias, far too many victims are found to have potentially fatal attitude that it could never happen to them for any number of wrong reasons.

What is home invasion?

Home invasions are an evil form of lottery. Anybody, anywhere has about the same chance to win, or rather ‘Lose’ and everybody living in society automatically buys a ticket. 2. Opening the door for the criminals.

Why are home invasions occurring?

Just recently the news reported that a new form of home invasions are occurring where the homes are invaded so that the occupants can be kidnapped and forced to assist in a bank robbery for large sums of cash.

What to do if someone slams your door?

One body slam or kick can easily break that chain and let them in. Instead immediately dial 911. That’s the best thing to do even if it is a legitimate emergency. If the person persists at your door, you might try yelling out through the CLOSED door that you called the police and ‘they’ll be right there to help you.’.

Can you open the door for cops?

DON’T open the door, even for cops, unless you see a uniformed patrol car out there. But make sure you still call 911 first. The dispatcher should easily be able to connect to the cops knocking at your door for verification. If they can’t, have them send a squad car to investigate.

Can a home invasion be prevented?

The home invasion could have been almost certainly prevented with only a few specific precautions. In fact, in most of these cases the victims had unconsciously or inadvertently provided the home invaders with ’assistance’ in their crime!

Can daylight home invasions be posted at other entrances?

Unlike a middle of the night break-in where the home invaders are already inside searching and you could bolt out the window or a side door and run away, daylight home invasions can involve a ’team’ effort and one of them might be posted at other entrances or exists.