what are you responsible for when you have power of attorney for someone in ga

The Georgia General Durable Power of Attorney is considered a “financial” power of attorney because the twelve separate powers granted in the document relate to financial matters, such as the ability to sell real estate, resolve legal disputes, engage in monetary transactions with the principal’s bank accounts, and others.

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How do you obtain power of attorney in Georgia?

This power of attorney does not authorize the agent to make health care decisions for you. You should select someone you trust to serve as your agent. Unless you specify otherwise in the Special Instructions, generally the agent's authority will continue until you die or revoke the power of attorney or the agent resigns or is unable to act for you.

How to get a power of attorney in Georgia?

Mar 17, 2013 · 5 Things You Should Know About Powers of Attorney in Georgia. A Power of Attorney is typically a planning document that enables an individual to appoint someone who can make decisions, access information, and handle matters for the individual. Generally, there are two types of Powers of Attorney; a financial power of attorney and a power of attorney for …

Who should get a power of attorney?

Oct 18, 2017 · Salvatore Di Costanzo October 18, 2017 0 No. When someone appoints you as his/her attorney in fact (people casually refer to their title as “power of attorney”) to handle their financial affairs, you are acting as an agent to that person. You are called a fiduciary and fiduciaries must act according to certain fiduciary standards.

How to establish a power of attorney?

Redirecting to https://www.legalzoom.com/articles/estate-planning-basics.

What responsibility comes with power of attorney?

A general power of attorney allows the agent to act on behalf of the principal in any matters, as allowed by state laws. The agent under such an agreement may be authorized to handle bank accounts, sign checks, sell property, manage assets, and file taxes for the principal.

How does power of attorney work in Georgia?

There are two main types of power of attorney: financial and medical. In Georgia, power of attorney must meet certain basic requirements, including being signed by the principal, witnesses, and a notary public. There are standardized forms available for financial and health care powers of attorney.

How long does a power of attorney last in GA?

The authority granted in a power of authority cease as soon as the principal dies. When an individual passes away their powers of attorney are no longer legally valid. After the principal's death the legal authority to handle affairs for the estate typically must come from the Probate Court.Mar 17, 2013

Can a power of attorney transfer money to themselves?

Attorneys can even make payments to themselves. However, as with all other payments they must be in the best interests of the donor. This can be difficult to determine and may cause a conflict of interests between the interests of an Attorney and the best interests of their donor.

Does a power of attorney have to be recorded in Georgia?

The Agent Can Generally Use a Copy of the POA [New O.C.G.A. Section 10-6B-6(d)]. In general, a photocopy or an electronically transmitted copy of an original POA has the same effect as the original POA. The one exception is that an original POA is required for recording in connection with a real estate transaction.May 18, 2017

Does a durable power of attorney need to be notarized in Georgia?

A POA should be notarized and witnessed by two adults, and the principal should keep the form in a safe place unless the authority needs to be used immediately. However, there is no need to record it in public records.Jun 17, 2021

Can a power of attorney change a will?

Someone with your power of attorney cannot change your will, nor can someone write one on your behalf. However, that person can change your assets to shift how your will works in practice, so be certain to speak with your power of attorney about your wishes before making any assignments.Sep 17, 2021

What is durable power of attorney?

A durable power of attorney refers to a power of attorney which typically remains in effect until the death of the principal or until the document is revoked.

Who makes medical decisions if there is no power of attorney Georgia?

family memberIn the event of medical incapacitation, usually a family member will be called upon to make any important decisions in the absence of a power of attorney. In this situation, difficulties can arise if there is more than one family member and they differ on the course of medical action.

What does POA mean on a bank account?

A power of attorney for banking transactions is a POA that allows a trusted agent to deal with your bank account(s) on your behalf. If you want to set up a power of attorney in a way that allows someone to make bank transactions in your stead, your POA has to specifically state that.

Can a family member override a power of attorney?

If your loved one made an Advance Decision (Living Will) after you were appointed as their attorney, you can't override the decisions made in their Advance Decision.

What expenses can power of attorney claim?

You can only claim expenses for things you must do to carry out your role as an attorney, for example:hiring a professional to do things like fill in the donor's tax return.travel costs.stationery.postage.phone calls.

What is a power of attorney?

A power of attorney is simply a signed document that gives another person (the “agent” or “attorney in fact”) the power to act for the person giving the power (“principal”). The agent’s power is limited to the power actually given in the written instrument. The power may say “Joe has the right to sell my truck for whatever amount he believes ...

When does a power of attorney cease?

Consequently, the power of the attorney in fact ceases when the principal no longer has the capacity to act herself. But what good does that do?

What is a power of attorney?

A Power of Attorney is typically a planning document that enables an individual to appoint someone who can make decisions, access information, and handle matters for the individual. Generally, there are two types of Powers of Attorney; a financial power of attorney and a power of attorney for healthcare/medical decisions.

What is a financial power of attorney?

An agent under a financial power of attorney is only authorized to do those things which are specifically listed in the document. If your financial power of attorney does not expressly state that your agent can do a particular thing for you then they do not have the authority to do it.

What does "durable" mean in power of attorney?

The term “durable” in this context refers to the fact that the authority that has been granted by the principal (the maker of the power of attorney) to their agent is durable and does not end if something happens to principal and they become incapacitated.

Is a power of attorney revocable?

The authority granted to the agent in the power of attorney is also revocable ...

What does an attorney in fact do?

Attorneys-in-fact act in their capacity under a power of attorney only as agents or representatives of the principal. They do not act for their own benefit under a power of attorney or make decisions that involve their own assets and finances.

What are fiduciary duties?

If an attorney-in-fact breaches any of these fiduciary duties, he or she can be personally liable for any monetary damages that result and, depending on the circumstances, could face criminal charges for fraud. Some examples of a breach of fiduciary duty include: 1 Refinancing the mortgage on the principal's house but failing to shop around to get a competitive interest rate (a court may require the attorney-in-fact to pay the extra interest expense incurred by the principal). 2 Engaging the attorney-in-fact's brother to be the principal's investment advisor and agreeing to pay inflated management fees for the brother's services (a court may require the attorney-in-fact to repay excessive fees) 3 Opening credit cards in the principal's name and using them to charge personal expenses (a court may require the attorney-in-fact to repay all principal and interest owed on the accounts) 4 Violating an explicit prohibition in the power of attorney against changing the beneficiary of the principal's life insurance policies by making the attorney-in-fact a policy beneficiary (a court would require the attorney-in-fact to repay any amount received under the policy)

Can an attorney in fact be personally liable for a principal's debt?

Keep in mind that a person acting as an attorney-in-fact can be personally liable for a principal's debts if the attorney-in-fact has agreed to create that obligation in another legal capacity. For example, a son or daughter who is an attorney-in-fact for an elderly parent might agree to be a coborrower or cosigner with ...

Why do we need a power of attorney?

A power of attorney should be created to appropriately represent the specifics of the unique circumstances and the decisions and care that need to be made on behalf of the person. “People should stay away from the internet and have a power of attorney custom drafted to your circumstances,” Furman advises.

Who determines the type of powers to grant their agent in the power of attorney document?

The principal determines the type of powers to grant their agent in the power of attorney document, which is why it should be drafted by an experienced attorney in the court so that it covers the principal ’s unique situation.

What is Durable Power of Attorney?

What Does a Durable Power of Attorney Mean?#N#In regard to a durable POA, the word “durable” specifically means that the effectiveness of the assigned power of attorney remains in effect even if the principal becomes mentally incompetent. Typically, there are four situations that would render powers of attorney null and void: 1 If you revoke it 2 If you become mentally incompetent 3 If there is an expiration date 4 If you die

What is the fiduciary obligation of a power of attorney?

By law, the agent under a power of attorney has an overriding obligation, commonly known as a fiduciary obligation, to make financial decisions that are in the best interests of the principal (the person who named the agent under the power of attorney).

What does "durable" mean in POA?

In regard to a durable POA, the word “durable” specifically means that the effectiveness of the assigned power of attorney remains in effect even if the principal becomes mentally incompetent. Typically, there are four situations that would render powers of attorney null and void: If you revoke it.

What is mental incapacity?

Mental incapacity is defined as a person being unable to make informed decisions. Additionally, mental incapacity can include persons incapable of communicating decisions, or persons with medical concerns relating to disease or injury (such as a coma or unconsciousness).

Who is Stuart Furman?

A Place for Mom’s legal expert, Stuart Furman, author of “ The ElderCare Ready Book ,” identifies the top five misconceptions that today’s families have regarding a POA. By learning from these misconceptions about a POA, you will get answers to some of the most frequently asked questions, including who should draft the signed document ...

What does POA mean in a power of attorney?

The POA gave you the authority to act on his behalf in a number of financial situations, such as buying or selling a property for him or maybe just paying his bills.

What happens if you don't leave a will?

When There's Not a Will. The deceased's property must still pass through probate to accomplish the transfer of ownership, even if he didn't leave a will . The major difference is that his property will pass according to state law rather than according to his wishes as explained in a will. 3 .

Can a deceased person's bank account be frozen?

As a practical matter, most financial institutions immediately freeze the accounts of deceased individuals when they learn of their deaths. The freeze remains in place until they're contacted by the executor or administrator of the estate. If you were to attempt to use the POA, it would be denied.

Who is the grantor of a power of attorney?

If you are given (and except) a Power of Attorney, you become the “agent” of the “grantor”.

Why is an agent a fiduciary?

Because the “agent” has a “fiduciary responsibility” to act on behalf of the grantor. That means you have to work in the best interests of the grantor and not your own. And that means if the grantor thinks (and can prove) that you acted outside your duty, she (or her heirs) can and will sue you.

What does "agent" mean in real estate?

As “agent” you can enter into business transactions as defined by the general or limited power of attorney. Usually that means you can buy and sell real estate, take on mortgages, sign contracts and obligate the “grantor” in many other ways.

Can creditors come after you?

Sure there are some cases where creditors can come after you. But that can only happen if you: Agree to be personally liable by signing an additional agreement. Are liable because of the relationship you have with the person (and this has nothing to do with you being the “agent”).

What is a durable power of attorney?

General Durable Power Of Attorney. This is the standard POA agreement for wills, estates, and finances. Agents can buy and sell property, pay bills, and conduct other financial business for the grantor. Durable means it remains binding should the grantor become incapacitated or pass away.

What is POA in law?

This type of POA outlines the limited powers of the agent as stated by the grantor and/or their attorney. These POAs are becoming more common due to the amount of fraud and theft committed by agents with a general durable power of attorney.

What is a limited POA?

This is a simple, limited POA that allows the agent to make healthcare and medical decisions should the grantor become incapacitated and require guardianship. It’s essential to recognize that this type of POA carries an extremely low risk for the agent, and no agent will be held financially responsible for the medical bills of the grantor.

Can a POA cause financial chaos?

Sometimes, either through willful intent or blissful ignorance, agents of a POA can cause legal and financial chaos. If the terms of the POA are too broad (as with a general durable POA), the agent can buy and sell property at a loss, mismanage a business into the ground, or even create the appearance of theft or embezzlement unintentionally.

What to do before signing a POA?

Before you sign anything as an agent in a POA, you want to make sure you clearly and thoroughly understand the rules, stipulations, and limitations of the agreement. Even unintentionally violating any of those rules can result in legal and financial liability for you even though you were acting as the grantor’s agent.

Can you give a spouse a POA?

Spouses are considered the first next of kin in the eyes of the law. As such, it is generally unwise to give a spouse POA over your affair s as it could adversely affect them financially and legally should they need to use that POA. Suppose you insist on making your spouse or close relative an agent of your POA. In that case, the recommendation is to use a limited durable power of attorney and not a general power of attorney.