what are the responsibilities of a person with power of attorney

by Mr. Jameson DuBuque PhD 8 min read

Responsibilities of Power of Attorney

  • Function. Power of attorney is used for a wide variety of reasons. ...
  • General. The responsibilities of the general power of attorney are far reaching. ...
  • Special. Unlike the general power of attorney, special power of attorney gives the agent very limited responsibilities.
  • Health Care. ...
  • Durable. ...

A general power of attorney allows the agent to act on behalf of the principal in any matters, as allowed by state laws. The agent under such an agreement may be authorized to handle bank accounts, sign checks, sell property, manage assets, and file taxes for the principal.

Full Answer

Why should I appoint a power of attorney?

Sep 22, 2021 · Generally speaking, the power of attorney is responsible for making financial and legal decisions on the person’s behalf, in the case where they become incapable of doing so themselves. Usually, the attorney can make any financial or legal decision the person could have made themselves.

What is a power of attorney responsible for?

Sep 25, 2018 · Responsibilities of Being Power of Attorney Being appointed power of attorney (POA) allows another person to transfer financial and health care decision-making powers to another individual. The person named power of attorney is referred to as the “agent,” and the person they are acting on behalf of is the “principal.”

Why should I have a power of attorney?

Feb 04, 2020 · In general, the law provides that a Power of Attorney owes a fiduciary duty to the principal to act solely within their best interests. In addition, the statute provides that the Power of …

Should a power of attorney be responsible for?

The responsibilities of power of attorney vary according to the situation. A grant of power of attorney legally gives a person the authority to perform acts for another person in business dealings, legal matters and other issues. The person who is authorizing the other individual to act on his behalf is known as the principal.

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What are the duties of a power of attorney?

What Are the Duties of Power of Attorney? What Are the Duties of Power of Attorney? A power of attorney is a legally enforceable document that grants one person, the agent, the ability to act on behalf of another person, the principal, in specific matters ranging from health care to the management of personal property and finances.

When does an agent's power of attorney end?

End of an Agent's Duties. An agent's duties cease when the power of attorney ends or when the agent resigns. A power of attorney ends when the principal dies or revokes the document, or upon the completion of the transaction for which the principal created the document. An agent may resign from acting on behalf of the principal by following ...

What powers does a principal have?

A principal may execute a limited power of attorney for a specific purpose, such as for the purchase or sale of property or handling a certain bank account. A principal can also grant an agent powers to make health care decisions on the principal's behalf.

What are the duties of an agent?

Through one or more powers of attorney, the principal can authorize an agent to manage numerous tasks, including entering into contracts, dealing with real and personal property, handling the principal's financial and tax affairs, and arranging for the principal's housing and health care. The agent's primary duty is ...

Can an agent combine property with a principal?

The agent cannot commingle or combine their property with the principal's property, unless the principal and the agent jointly owned the property before drafting the power of attorney. For example, if the two are married, property the couple jointly owned would be permissible. The agent should also keep detailed records ...

What is the power of attorney?

A grant of power of attorney legally gives a person the authority to perform acts for another person in business dealings, legal matters and other issues. The person who is authorizing the other individual to act on his behalf is known as the principal.

What is a power of attorney for a health care provider?

The health care power of attorney is useful if a principal is under anesthesia while undergoing surgery, rendered comatose or mentally incompetent. The principal's voice can still be heard and her wishes and preferences regarding her health care can be carried out as she desires.

What does a principal agent do?

The principal may also require the agent to enter into contractual agreements, handle government benefit issues, file federal tax returns or make transfers to irrevocable trusts. The agent is basically authorized to oversee and act on a range of affairs in the principal's absence.

Can a power of attorney express wishes?

Some states allow the principal to express her choice concerning life-sustaining procedures. A provision of the health care power of attorney is more effective than the living will, which only permits a person to express her "wish" regarding life-sustaining procedures.

Who is the person who authorizes the other person to act on his behalf?

The person who is authorizing the other individual to act on his behalf is known as the principal. Other names are donor or grantor. The individual who receives the power to do something on the part of another person is called the agent, or attorney-in-fact. It is not necessary for the person to be a lawyer.

Can a power of attorney be revoked?

When people go out of the country for an extended period of time, or are bedridden, they often bestow power of attorney on a son, daughter or close friend. When the power of attorney is no longer required, it can be revoked with a document called the Revocation of Power of Attorney. There are a few types of responsibilities of power ...

Medical Power of Attorney Rights and Responsibilities

A medical power of attorney enables you to designate a person to act as your health care agent. The agent is also known as a medical proxy, patient advocate, attorney-in-fact, or health care surrogate. This individual will be in charge of making medical decisions on your behalf when you can no longer do so yourself.

Who Can Be a Health Care Agent?

The appointment rules regarding a health care agent might differ among the states, but in most parts of the country, this person needs to be at least 18 years old. You also need to make sure that they are reliable and trustworthy to be up for the task.

Who Makes Medical Decisions Without the Power of Attorney?

If you don’t have a medical power of attorney and become incapacitated, your health care providers need to act according to your state laws. In most states, this means that a spouse or a close family member will be called in to make decisions on your behalf while consulting with doctors.

Living Will vs. Medical Power of Attorney

A medical POA gives your health care agent the right to act on your behalf, but a living will lets you state your exact wishes in a legal document. A living will is mostly used in near-death circumstances when you are:

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What is a durable power of attorney?

A durable medical power of attorney (POA) allows a person to appoint someone to make health care decisions on their behalf if they are unable to make the decisions for themselves. The responsibilities in this situation for an elderly person are the same as the responsibilities under a medical durable POA for a person of any age.

Who makes decisions on behalf of the creator of the document?

This legal document appoints an agent to make decisions on behalf of the creator of the document, called the principal, if they cannot make those decisions themselves. Although it is advisable for people of all ages to have a legal documents for this kind of situation, many do not create them until they are elderly.

Does a POA have power until the principal is incapacitated?

Discussing the Situation with the Principal Before Their Incapacity. An agent under a durable POA does not have any power until the principal is incapacitated. Once that happens, however, the designated individual must make health care decisions for the principal.

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