what are attorney billable hours

by Princess Lindgren 4 min read

Billable hours are the lawyer hours that clients pay for directly. There are tasks that a lawyer does that is just part of the work needed to work at a law firm but then there are tasks that are directly related to the client’s case. Time spent on tasks directly related to a client’s case can be billed for the most part to the client.

Billable hours are the most used by most private lawyers and law firms to calculate the value of their work, with clients being assessed "a set rate, plus expenses, for each hour that the lawyer — or those working with the lawyer — devote to the case".

Full Answer

What are the average billable hours for lawyers?

Dec 18, 2018 · Billable hours are the lawyer hours that clients pay for directly. There are tasks that a lawyer does that is just part of the work needed to work at a law firm but then there are tasks that are directly related to the client’s case. Time spent on tasks directly related to a client’s case can be billed for the most part to the client.

How do lawyers Bill hours?

B. The Overtime Job: Target 2200 Billable Hours Assume you “work” from 8:00 am - 8:00 pm each day 12.0 Assume you take an hour for lunch and an hour for dinner -2.0 Assume you take four 15 minute bathroom/coffee breaks -1.0 Assume you will need the same time for department meetings, conferences and CLE - .5

What is considered billable hours?

Feb 04, 2019 · What exactly is a billable hour? Anyone who is familiar with attorneys has heard the term billable hour. For a defense lawyer a billable hour is a way to measure productivity. For many attorneys at large firms a billable hour is the means to reaching a goal that will earn them a nice bonus at the end of the year.

How to record billable hours?

Jul 31, 2014 · Billable hours are those hours worked by a service provider, such as an attorney or paralegal that is directly billable to a client. Time spent conducting research, preparing pleadings, or speaking with opposing counsel about a case is billable time. In contrast, time spent making copies, talking to potential clients, or preparing invoices is non-billable time.

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How do lawyers billable hours work?

Billable hours are the lawyer hours that clients pay for directly. ... Time spent on tasks directly related to a client's case can be billed for the most part to the client. These are the hours that law firms want to maximize so that they can run a profitable business.Dec 18, 2018

How many hours a week is 2000 billable hours?

40 hoursFor example, if you want to reach a goal of 2,000 hours annually, you would need to bill for roughly 40 hours each week, or eight billable hours a day. You may not work exactly eight hours each day, but this breaks down what you should average in a day, week, and month to reach your annual goal.Oct 20, 2021

Is 1950 billable hours a lot?

In typical regional, national or international litigation firms it is simply not possible to work a 40 hour week and even stay employed, let alone advance. Typically firms require 2000 billable hours a year. Some lifestyle firms require less, like 1950 billable hours.

What are high billable hours?

It's not a complicated equation – the more hours you bill, the more revenue for the firm. Firms “average,” “target” or “minimum” stated billables typically range between 1700 and 2300, although informal networks often quote much higher numbers.

What is the difference between billable and non-billable hours?

Billable hours represent the amount of time employees have spent on tasks that are invoiced to clients. Non-billable hours are the hours spent on tasks that don't get invoiced.

What is included in billable hours?

Billable hours are those hours worked that require compensation. In other words, they are the hours that you bill clients for and they pay directly.Dec 8, 2020

What happens if you don't meet billable hours?

You get disbarred. Jk, I think what happens is dependent on why. One year where you come in under the billable target, especially if there wasn't work to go around, might not be as consequential of regularly not getting your hours. Your mileage on your bonus will also be subject to your firm's policy on bonuses.Mar 11, 2021

Is 1750 billable hours a lot?

A. For many years the national norm for all firms has been around 1750 billable hours - much higher for litigation firms - often in the 1800-2000+ range. In my experience I find 1650-1700 a good target for most firms.Apr 22, 2015

What percentage of hours should be billable?

For most service companies, 30 percent is considered a good efficiency rate, while 50 percent would deliver extremely efficient employee costing. That means out of eight hours, if a technician does approximately 2.4 hours of billable work per day, the billable hour percentage averages 30 percent.

How do lawyers increase billable hours?

Tips to Maximize Your Law Firm's Billable HoursMinimum time increments.Record tasks as you complete them.Create a firm-wide time tracking policy.Increase your productivity.Complete billing descriptions.Delegate strategically.Track all time… billable and non-billable.Get to maximizing.

Are non-billable hours paid?

Instead of thinking of non-billable hours as time you can't get paid for, you should think of it as an investment in your organization's future. You won't get paid directly for it, but the non-billable effort you put in now will help you increase profits and grow your business over time.

How much is 1400 billable hours?

So 1,400 billable hours x 1.33 = 1862 actual hours worked, or about 40 hours a week.Aug 13, 2019

Billable vs. Non-Billable Hours

What is the distinction between billable and non-billable hours? The appellate Courts in Arizona weighed in on this issue in Ahwatukee Custom Estat...

Why Track Billable hours?

Billable hours are what generate the income of a law firm, so that it can pay salaries and overhead costs. They are what make the firm money. As a...

How to Calculate Billable Hours

Most firms keep track of time in tenths of an hour, or six (6) minute increments. So for each six (6) minutes of time you spend working on a client...

Tips and Tricks For Keeping Track of Your Time

No matter what method your firm uses to create and send invoices, your time will need to be recorded somewhere so that either you or the person in...

What time do you work on a half hour commute?

With a half hour commute (to your desk and working) you are “working” from 7:30 am to 6:50 pm With a one hour commute you are “working” from 7:00 am to 7:20 pm, Monday - Friday

How do law firms make money?

In order to be profitable to your firm, you must make enough money from your billable hours not only to cover your salary and your overhead, but also to generate revenue for the firm. It’s not a complicated equation – the more hours you bill, the more revenue for the firm.

What is billable time?

Billable hours are those hours worked by a service provider, such as an attorney or paralegal that is directly billable to a client. Time spent conducting research, preparing pleadings, or speaking with opposing counsel about a case is billable time. In contrast, time spent making copies, talking to potential clients, ...

How to keep track of billable hours?

Each time you complete a task, write it down. It doesn’t matter if you write it on a time sheet, a sticky note, or a scrap of paper, as long as you write it down.

Do you need to record your time on an invoice?

No matter what method your firm uses to create and send invoices, your time will need to be recorded somewhere so that either you or the person in charge of billing can enter it into the correct place in the billing software or manually enter it on the proper invoice. You will need to keep track of your hours in a way that makes sense, therefore, when someone attempts to translate it into a bill. You also want to minimize the amount of time you spend tracking billable hours.

How to keep track of time?

You get the idea. Using the sticky note method to keep track of your time simply means one more sticky note on the file where everyone working on the case can track his or her time. When the sticky note is full, write the client’s name on it, and put it on the desk of whoever is responsible for invoicing.

Where to keep time tracking sheets?

In offices where several staff members track their time, you may to keep time tracking sheets near all of the telephones, the copy machine, and on everyone’s desk. This is not only an easy and convenient way to track time, but serves as a reminder to do so. Below is an example of what this sheet might look like.

What is billable hours?

Billable hours are any hours worked that must be compensated. If you spend four hours balancing a client’s books, and you’re paid by the hour, you have four billable hours. However, you have to have a record of your time worked to bill that time to the client. And that’s just one step to recording and being paid for billable hours.

How many hours do lawyers work?

But billable hours make up only a percentage of an attorney’s working hours, as a 2018 Yale report shows. The report assumes lawyers may take off five weeks of work in a year for PTO or vacation. To achieve 1,832 billable hours, the associate would have to work 10 hours and 20 minutes a day, every day, for 47 weeks.

Is work for yourself billable?

If a client is paying you per hour, any work you do on their behalf is considered billable. Any work you do for yourself, your business, or your team—unrelated to the client—is non-billable. Depending on your industry, here are a few tasks that may count as billable hours.

What is Saviom software?

Companies with lots of moving parts can benefit from the insights achieved through Saviom, a resource management and workforce planning software. Regarding billable hours, Saviom can help managers better understand their employees’ workflows, projects, and productivity. From there, it’s easy to make adjustments to billable and non-billable time to increase productivity and output.

How to invoice for billable time?

To invoice for billable time, you have to track time. And there’s no better tool for tracking time than TSheets. With TSheets time tracking, you can track time against clients but also against jobs or projects for those clients. Customize your billing with the option to set billable rates, depending on the client or job. Upgrade your account to get job costing features that let you track time against a project’s expected number of hours. Use retrospective reports to inform your decisions and craft more accurate estimates.

Is it difficult to calculate billable time?

Calculating billable time isn’t the challenging part. Tracking and recording that time, invoicing for that time, and determining the productivity of that time is far more challenging. But for those tasks, there are tools that can help.

What is practice panther?

Besides helping lawyers keep track of their billable hours, PracticePanther also helps organize documents and client information securely. When an associate is ready to finalize their billable hours, the solution even takes care of legal invoices, payments, and accounting.

Are you getting the truth?

There’s reason to believe that billable hours numbers get exaggerated. Some law firm partners revel in telling tales of driving their associates to the brink. Some associates enjoy bragging about their productivity, or the abuse they claim to be suffering. Some lawyers simply use big numbers to express the exhaustion they’re feeling.

Hours billed is only half of the story

Billable hours, while an interesting measure, reveal only part of a law firm’s financial story. There’s more to the bottom line than a single number.

Big clients vs little clients

I have little idea about what goes on in many big firms. They each have their own culture, systems, and business model. Each large firm tracks hours, incentivizes its lawyers and accounts for billable and non-billable time in their own way.

Time for some math

It’s important to see the larger picture beyond the 100-hour minimum. What will the associate cost? I have long advocated paying the associate about twenty percent of their revenues, if they aren’t involved in generating new clients for the firm.

Look at the whole equation to find the right number

There are lots of reasons why small-firm associates bill fewer hours than their big-firm counterparts. We need to accept that the gross number of hours may be lower. But that doesn’t necessarily mean profits must also be lower. It’s the overall business model that drives profitability. Let your business model drive you.

What is the first order of business when deciding to work for big law?

Adam Pascarella, in an article offering advice to junior associates, listed determining your goals as the first order of business when deciding to work for big law. There are a couple of scenarios. If she plans to stay and make partner, then she must go above and beyond the required billable hours in addition to out-performing in other law firm areas. Furthermore, the hours only get longer as she moves up the ladder to partnership status.

How many hours does an attorney spend?

How many hours do 1,892 hours take up a young attorney’s life? Yale Law developed a chart that gave reasonable amounts of actual time spent for 1,800 billable hours and 2,200 billable hours. The chart accounts for vacations, coffee breaks, conference times and even chit-chat – all those activities that take up an attorney’s time but are not billable.

Do first year associates count billable hours?

First-year associates will probably count Billable Hours instead of sheep while trying to fall asleep. It’s just not something that will go away and quite possibly haunts the minds of several newly minted attorneys while trying to get a good night’s rest. But the hoops of billable hours are manageable. A first-year associate just has to decide in the beginning how much the chase for the golden ring is worth, and go from there.

How many hours can an associate work?

To achieve 1,800 billable hours, an associate would work her “regular” hours plus an extra 20 minutes Monday through Friday, or work one Saturday each month from 10:00 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. The first option would give an attorney 1,832 billable hours, with a total of 2,430 hours spent “at work” (AKA: including performing non-billable activities.).

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