water gate scandal which attorney got fired

What is the Watergate scandal?

The Saturday Night Massacre was a series of events that took place in the United States on the evening of Saturday, October 20, 1973, during the Watergate scandal. U.S. President Richard Nixon ordered Attorney General Elliot Richardson to fire Special Prosecutor Archibald Cox; Richardson refused and resigned effective immediately. Nixon then ordered Deputy Attorney …

Was Hillary fired from the House Judiciary Committee’s Watergate investigation?

Oct 22, 2018 · "As a 27 year old staff attorney for the House Judiciary Committee during the Watergate investigation, Hillary Rodham was fired by …

What was the Watergate scandal and why did Richard Nixon resign?

Jan 15, 2021 · Updated: 7:24 ET, Mar 31 2021. THE Watergate affair was a political scandal in the United States involving US President Richard Nixon's administration from 1971 to 1974 that ultimately led to Nixon's resignation. Here is a brief on the events that were involved in the political earthquake that rocked America. 8.

Who was the Special Counsel for the Watergate investigation?

Oct 21, 2014 · Hillary Clinton was fired from the House Judiciary Committee's Watergate investigation by Chief Counsel Jerry Zeifman.

Who resigned during Watergate scandal?

The Watergate scandal was a major political scandal in the United States involving the administration of U.S. President Richard Nixon from 1972 to 1974 that led to Nixon's resignation.

What did Charles Colson do in Watergate?

Once known as President Nixon's "hatchet man", Colson gained notoriety at the height of the Watergate scandal, for being named as one of the Watergate Seven, and pleaded guilty to obstruction of justice for attempting to defame Pentagon Papers defendant Daniel Ellsberg.

Why did Elliot Richardson resign from office?

As U.S. Attorney General, he was a prominent figure in the Watergate Scandal, and resigned rather than obey President Nixon's order to fire special prosecutor Archibald Cox.

What happened to John Ehrlichman?

Ehrlichman died of complications from diabetes in Atlanta in 1999, after discontinuing dialysis treatments.

Is Chuck Colson alive?

April 21, 2012Charles Colson / Date of death

What happened Bob Haldeman?

On November 12, 1993, after refusing medical treatment in accordance with his Christian Science beliefs, Haldeman died of abdominal cancer at his home in Santa Barbara, California. He was survived by his wife of almost 45 years, the former Joanne Horton, and their four children – Susan, Harry (Hank), Peter, and Ann.

Why was the Saturday Night Massacre important?

The Saturday Night Massacre marked the turning point of the Watergate scandal as the public, while increasingly uncertain about Nixon's actions in Watergate, were incensed by Nixon's seemingly blatant attempt to end the Watergate probe, while Congress, having largely taken a wait-and-see policy regarding Nixon's role ...

What was James McCord role in Watergate?

James Walter McCord Jr. (January 26, 1924 – June 15, 2017) was an American CIA officer, later involved as an electronics expert in the burglaries which precipitated the Watergate scandal.

Who resigned in 1973?

Spiro Theodore Agnew (November 9, 1918 – September 17, 1996) was the 39th vice president of the United States, serving from 1969 until his resignation in 1973....Spiro AgnewIn office January 20, 1969 – October 10, 1973PresidentRichard NixonPreceded byHubert HumphreySucceeded byGerald Ford29 more rows

What did John Mitchell do?

Due to multiple crimes he committed in the Watergate affair, Mitchell was sentenced to prison in 1977 and served 19 months. As Attorney General, he was noted for personifying the "law-and-order" positions of the Nixon Administration, amid several high-profile anti-war demonstrations.

Who is John Dean married to?

Maureen Deanm. 1972Karla Henningsm. 1962–1970John Dean/Spouse

Was Nixon a Democrat?

Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 to 1974. He was a member of the Republican Party who previously served as a representative and senator from California and was the 36th vice president from 1953 to 1961.

Who was the special prosecutor in the Watergate scandal?

Leon Jaworski was appointed as the new special prosecutor on November 1, 1973, and on November 14, 1973, United States District Judge Gerhard Gesell ruled that the dismissal had been illegal. The Saturday Night Massacre marked the turning point of the Watergate scandal as the public, while increasingly uncertain about Nixon's actions in Watergate, ...

Who was the Attorney General of the United States during the Watergate scandal?

U.S. President Richard Nixon ordered Attorney General Elliot Richardson to fire Special Prosecutor Archibald Cox; Richardson refused and resigned effective immediately.

What happened on October 20, 1973?

Saturday Night Massacre. United States v. Nixon. The Saturday Night Massacre was a series of events that took place in the United States on the evening of Saturday, October 20, 1973, during the Watergate scandal. U.S. President Richard Nixon ordered Attorney General Elliot Richardson to fire Special Prosecutor Archibald Cox;

Where did the phrase "saturday night massacre" come from?

Origin of the phrase. The actual origin of the phrase is unknown; it first appeared in writing two days after the events, in a Washington Post article by David S. Broder on October 22, but even in that article, Broder writes that the events were already "being called" the Saturday Night Massacre.

Why did Nixon resign?

Nixon's presidency succumbed to mounting pressure resulting from the Watergate scandal and its cover-up. Faced with almost certain impeachment and conviction, Nixon resigned. In his posthumously published memoirs, Bork said Nixon promised him the next seat on the Supreme Court following Bork's role in firing Cox.

What was Nixon's compromise?

On Friday, October 19, 1973, Nixon offered what was later known as the Stennis Compromise – asking the infamously hard-of-hearing Senator John C. Stennis of Mississippi to review and summarize the tapes for the special prosecutor's office.

Who fired Cox?

Nixon then ordered the third-most-senior official at the Justice Department, Solicitor General Robert Bork, to fire Cox. Bork carried out the dismissal as Nixon asked. Bork stated that he intended to resign afterward, but was persuaded by Richardson and Ruckelshaus to stay on for the good of the Justice Department.

Who was Jay Woods?

Gay also interviewed Jay Woods, an Oakland attorney who supervised the lawyers, for the story. Gay, who described Woods as Clinton’s "ex-boss," reported that he described her as capable and cheerful. Less than a decade later, Zeifman changed his story, according to the Washington Post.

Is Hillary Clinton running for office?

Hillary Clinton isn’t running for office but she’s still grist for the GOP mill, so it should come as no surprise that an old claim about her credibility is making the rounds running up to the midterms.

What was the Watergate scandal?

The Watergate scandal refers to a break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters in Washington and the subsequent chain of events that led to the spectacular resignation of President Richard Nixon. The scandal began early in the morning of June 17, 1972, when several burglars were arrested in the office of the Democratic National ...

Why did Nixon resign?

Why did Richard Nixon resign as President? President Nixon ultimately released damning tapes that undeniably confirmed his complicity in the Watergate scandal on August 5, 1974 . To avoid imminent impeachment by Congress, he chose to resign in disgrace on August 8, and left the White House the following day.

When did Nixon resign from the presidency?

13:22 ET, Jan 15 2021. Updated: 7:24 ET, Mar 31 2021. THE Watergate affair was a political scandal in the United States involving US President Richard Nixon's administration from 1971 to 1974 that ultimately led to Nixon's resignation. Here is a brief on the events that were involved in the political earthquake that rocked America.

What happened to Cox and Nixon?

When Cox refused to back down with his demands, Nixon ordered him to be fired – several Justice Department officials resigned in protest. The mass resignations took place on October 20, 1973, and became known as the “Saturday Night Massacre". This forced Nixon into handing over some – but not all – of the tapes.

When did Nixon die?

Richard Nixon died in 1994, aged 81. 8. President Nixon says goodbye outside the White House on August 9, 1974, as he prepares to board a helicopter to nearby Andrews Air Force Base Credit: AP:Associated Press.

What did Donald Trump say on Twitter?

US President Donald Trump said on Twitter quotes in a new book by famed Watergate reporter Bob Woodward were 'made up frauds​' ​. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window) Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)

Who was the security chief of the Committee to Re-Elect the President?

One of the men was identified as James McCord Jr – the security chief of the Committee to Re-elect the President and it wasn’t his first time in the opposition’s offices. 8. Four of the men named in Watergate were: G. Gordon Liddy, White House Counsel John W. Dean III, Former Attorney General John N.

Who investigated the Watergate scandal?

Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein Investigate. The Saturday Night Massacre. Nixon Resigns. The Watergate scandal began early in the morning of June 17, 1972, when several burglars were arrested in the office of the Democratic National Committee, located in the Watergate complex of buildings in Washington, D.C.

Who was the reporter who covered the Watergate scandal?

Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein deserve a great deal of the credit for uncovering the details of the Watergate scandal. Their reporting won them a Pulitzer Prize and was the basis for their best-selling book “All the President’s Men.”.

Why did Nixon impeach Nixon?

While the president dragged his feet, the House Judiciary Committee voted to impeach Nixon for obstruction of justice, abuse of power, criminal cover-up and several violations of the Constitution.

What happened in 1972?

A June 1972 break-in to the Democratic National Committee headquarters led to an investigation that revealed multiple abuses of power by the Nixon administration. Author:

When did Nixon resign?

Nixon took aggressive steps to cover up the crimes, but when Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein revealed his role in the conspiracy, Nixon resigned on August 9, 1974. The Watergate scandal changed American politics forever, leading many Americans to question their leaders and think more critically about the presidency.

Why did Nixon get pardoned?

Six weeks later, after Vice President Gerald Ford was sworn in as president, he pardoned Nixon for any crimes he had committed while in office. Some of Nixon’s aides were not so lucky: They were convicted of very serious offenses and sent to federal prison.

What was the origin of the Watergate break in?

The origins of the Watergate break-in lay in the hostile political climate of the time. By 1972, when Republican President Richard M. Nixon was running for reelection, the United States was embroiled in the Vietnam War, and the country was deeply divided.

Claim

Hillary Clinton was fired from the House Judiciary Committee's Watergate investigation by Chief Counsel Jerry Zeifman.

Origin

On the (thankfully rare) occasions when Congress must consider whether the sitting President of the United States has committed misdeeds that merit his forced removal from office, the task of initiating the impeachment process rests with the House Judiciary Committee:

Who was the FBI agent who was a witness to the Watergate scandal?

Piecing together the story from dozens of sources, many of them anonymous, they leaned primarily on tips from a mysterious government operative nicknamed “Deep Throat,” who revealed himself in 2005 as FBI agent Mark Felt.

Who was the FBI agent who was arrested at Watergate?

James McCord. HIS ROLE: A former CIA officer and FBI agent, McCord was one of the five burglars arrested at the Watergate complex, and the “ chief wiretapper ” of the operation. During the burglary, McCord, then security director of the Committee to Reelect the President (or CREEP), left a piece of tape on the latch of a stairwell door, ...

How many burglars were arrested at Watergate?

On June 17, 1972, five burglars were arrested during a break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters in the Watergate office complex in Washington, D.C. According to news reports of the time, the men wore surgical gloves, carried a walkie-talkie and short-wave police scanner, 40 rolls of unexposed film and $2,300 in crisp $100 bills.

What was the role of Ervin in Watergate?

HIS ROLE: As chairman of the Senate Watergate committee that investigated the affair in televised hearings, Ervin became a national hero for serving as a moral compass. The purpose of the hearings, he said at the outset, was to "probe into assertions that the very system has been subverted.".

Who was the gatekeeper in the Watergate investigation?

H.R. Haldeman. HIS ROLE: The Nixon administration White House chief of staff— known as the gatekeeper” to the Oval Office who once called himself "the president's son-of-a-bitch"—became a key figure in the Watergate probe as investigators zeroed in on tape-recorded conversations of White House meetings.

Who was the attorney general of Nixon?

HIS ROLE: Once described as “the most powerful man in the Cabinet,” the notoriously gruff and fiercely loyal Mit chell was Nixon’s attorney general before he resigned in 1972 to become director of the Committee to Re-elect the President. According to testimony in the Watergate hearings, Mitchell approved the break-in and bugging of the Democratic National Committee headquarters.

Who was the White House chief of staff to Nixon?

HIS ROLE: As deputy White House chief of staff to President Nixon from 1969 to 1973, Butterfield controlled the secret taping system Nixon had installed in the Oval Office. He revealed the existence of the tapes when he was questioned by the Senate Watergate Committee, effectively sealing Nixon’s fate.

What was the Saturday Night Massacre?

This event is known as the Saturday Night Massacre. Despite Nixon’s best efforts, after the unanimous United States V. Nixon Supreme Court decision, he was eventually forced to hand over the raw tapes of his conversations. These tapes revealed a vindictive, petty, and rude President that contrasted strongly with his public image.

What was Nixon's impeachment?

Facing certain impeachment on at least one count of obstruction of justice, Nixon resigned on August 9th 1974. Dozens of Nixon’s top officials were found guilty of perjury, obstruction of justice, and conspiracy and subsequently many had to serve lengthy prison sentences. Nixon himself, of course, was spared such a fate by virtue ...

Is Watergate a political scandal?

Watergate is an incredibly interesting period of political history that is greatly misunderstood by many people today. It helps to think of the scandal not as a single ‘event’ but rather as a storm of linked occurrences that eventually reached a boiling point. As most are probably aware, the Watergate scandal had its genesis when a group ...