reasons why district attorney doesnt file dui chargee

by Nicole Bins 9 min read

There may be a number of reasons that cause a delay in filing. These include: The prosecutor and/or law enforcement may need additional investigation. The police reports were not forwarded yet to the District Attorney. Lab or forensic testing may still need to be completed, especially in DUI, Drug and sex cases.

Lab or forensic testing may still need to be completed, especially in DUI, Drug and sex cases. The prosecutor may not have enough evidence to prosecute or there are other problems with the case and the charges will not be filed.

Full Answer

Can I get my DUI charges dismissed for drug use?

But that doesn’t always happen. And sometimes there are delays. In some cases, the DA’s office has not yet received any paperwork, or is reviewing paperwork, or has sent back the reports, asking for more information before they file charges. How long do they have to file charges? Under Penal Code section 1382, the prosecutor’s office has one year from the date of …

What does it mean when the DA says no charges are filed?

Mar 21, 2017 · There could be many reasons why the prosecutor did not file charges by the court date but most often it is either because the prosecutor’s office is backlogged or the prosecutor assigned to the case is still investigating the arrest.

What happens when the prosecutor files charges against you?

Sep 13, 2017 · Posted on Sep 12, 2017. Selected as best answer. Usually the OC DA takes anywhere between 30 to 60 days to file most DUI's. Proceed with caution, the DMV can and will take action against your license if you don't request a hearing with 10 days of arrest. If I were you I would at least consult with a few attorneys.

Can a California police officer arrest you for DUI if your car moves?

Aug 14, 2012 · In Ventura County, it can take over 6 months. * This will flag comments for moderators to take action. If you are out of custody the DA has up to a year to file charges on a misdemeanor charge. On a DUI case the DA will wait until they have all the evidence before filing charges if the defendant is out of custody.

Why do prosecutors sometimes choose not to prosecute criminal cases?

Prosecutors may decline to press charges because they think it unlikely that a conviction will result. No matter what the prosecutor's personal feelings about the case, the prosecutor needs legally admissible evidence sufficient to prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

What is a reason a prosecutor should decline to prosecute a charge?

A prosecutor may drop a criminal charge if it is determined that the evidence against the accused isn't strong enough. Or, perhaps new evidence is found which undercuts the prosecution's case against the defendant.

How long does the DA have to file charges for a DUI in California?

one year
In California, the district attorney has one year from the date of the offense to file charges on a misdemeanor DUI. You can read more about this under Section 802(a) of the California Penal Code.Aug 2, 2016

How long do police have to file DUI charges in PA?

DUI offenders are to be released promptly following arrest unless: 1) they pose a danger to themselves or others; or 2) the arresting officer has reasonable grounds to believe they will not appear in court as required. Upon release, a criminal complaint shall be filed within 5 days.

What is the most important factor in deciding whether to prosecute?

The most important factor in deciding whether to prosecute is: if there is sufficient evidence for conviction.

How do you get a prosecutor to drop charges?

There are several ways for criminal defendants to convince a prosecutor to drop their charges. They can present exculpatory evidence, complete a pretrial diversion program, agree to testify against another defendant, take a plea deal, or show that their rights were violated by the police.Jul 14, 2021

What is the statute of limitations on a misdemeanor DUI California?

one year
The statute of limitations is set out in California Penal Code sections 801 and 802. Applying these guidelines, the statute of limitations for a misdemeanor DUI is one year, and the statute of limitations for a felony DUI is three years.Dec 3, 2020

How long is DUI case open in California?

Under California Penal Code Section 802(a) PC, “prosecution for an offense not punishable by death or imprisonment in the state prison shall be commenced within one year after commission of the offense.” This means that there is a one year statute of limitations for most misdemeanor DUI offenses that begins to run on ...

What is the statute of limitations in California?

The general time limits are: six years for felony offenses punishable by eight or more years in prison. three years for other felonies, and. one year for misdemeanors.

Is jail time mandatory for 1st DUI in PA?

There is no mandatory jail time or loss of driver's license for a first offense, general impairment DUI.

What is the new DUI law in Pennsylvania?

The following outlines specific components of the new law, and changes from the previous law that impacts DUI drivers. The Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) level for per se* DUI is lowered to . 08%. Penalties for DUI will be based on BAC and prior offenses.

What is the new DUI law in PA?

Under new 2022 state law, a typical first offense DUI charge in Pennsylvania will carry well over $10,000 in fines after you have paid bail, fines, fees, increased insurance rates and more.

Can you have blood drawn if arrested?

Similarly, if you are arrested and taken to a hospital for a blood draw, the officer may not force you to have it drawn absent your consent or a warrant.

What happens if you are stopped by police for speeding?

If you were lawfully stopped by an officer for speeding or some other traffic violation, the officer may inquire further as to whether drugs are involved so long as he or she has a reasonable suspicion that you are under the influence.

What is probable cause?

Probable cause is “reasonable suspicion for a traffic stop” 1. This means that you were observed having violated a traffic law, such as: Speeding, Failing to stop completely at a stop sign, or. Straddling the lanes. An example of lack of probable cause to stop you is racial profiling.

Can police enter your home without a warrant?

If you were in an accident and left the scene but were found at your home by police, they cannot enter your home without a warrant to arrest you or to force you to submit to a blood test.

What are the symptoms of impairment?

Classic symptoms of impairment are slurred speech; watery, bloodshot eyes; fumbling with documents; and an inability to understand simple directions or questions. It may be different for drivers under the influence of a drug since different drugs produce different symptoms.

Mauro Quintero

Usually the OC DA takes anywhere between 30 to 60 days to file most DUI's. Proceed with caution, the DMV can and will take action against your license if you don't request a hearing with 10 days of arrest. If I were you I would at least consult with a few attorneys. Best of luck

Scott Harman Heitmann

It would be very unusual for there to be a filing in this short amount of time. They often file after the date on your OR release or bail receipt, even on solid cases. Look up your BAC and call the DMV. Most attorneys will talk to you for free.

Dan Eugene Chambers

I handle a lot of cases in that courthouse and it will probably still be several weeks before your case is filed. Your blood results are generally available 10 business days after your arrest and you can look them up online.

Jonathan Carlos Ibanez

OC is taking a long time at the moment. I have a case in OC that occurred in May and they still haven't filed. They will likely file in your case. It's just a matter of when. Yes, you should hire a lawyer. If you do have good defenses, then you'll want the attorney to present it to the DA.

Alexander Bakhache Perez

I agree do not hire a lawyer until you have been charged, sorry you will need to give it some time , I would say the majority of cases get filed within 30-60 days then as you know you are not in the clear until the 1 year mark.#N#Glad to hear you do not think it is a strong case but their are lesser charges they can file related to a DUI, it all depends on the facts.

Robert Lee Marshall

You need to request a DMV administrative hearing within ten days of arrest or you're facing a potential drivers license suspension, even if the DA doesn't file.

How long does it take for a DA to file a misdemeanor charge?

If you are out of custody the DA has up to a year to file charges on a misdemeanor charge. On a DUI case the DA will wait until they have all the evidence before filing charges if the defendant is out of custody. In a case like yours they could be waiting for lab results, information on damages from the accident or to get to it when they have someone to look at the report.

Does the statute of limitations apply to a speedy trial?

The constitutional right to a speedy trial only applies once you have been charged. The statute of limitations applies and limits the time the prosecutor has to bring charges against you, provided you are not intentionally avoiding answering any such charges. The prosecutor has not exceeded the time under the statute of limitations and still has plenty of time to charge you, if he so chooses.

How long can a misdemeanor be filed?

A misdemeanor has a two year statute of limitations, that means they can file anytime withing the two years. There are times when the paperwork gets lost and then found later. The more time goes by, the less likely they are to actually file.

How long is the statute of limitations for a criminal case?

There is a statute of limitations which could be as long as six years. Whether the prosecutor will file charges is only known by the prosecutor. The right to a speedy trial starts from the time charges are filed.

What happens when a complaint is filed?

When a complaint is filed with the Court, it formally begins the criminal process . At this stage, many constitutional rights attached, including the right to an attorney and the right not to testify against one’s self.

Why isn't anyone entitled to a report?

Anyone accused of a crime is generally not entitled to a report because it contained witnesses’ names and other relevant information that may lead to the witnesses’ identity. Once a report is prepared, the police department will forward the report to the prosecutor for review.

What is the purpose of a police report?

This report is used to prosecute the accused and is unlikely to have all the details that could assist the suspect.

What is a compliant complaint?

If the case is a felony, the compliant is a preliminary pleading that is used initiate a case. Once a defendant is held to answer after a preliminary hearing, an information is filed. An information is required in all felony prosecutions.

Aaron Todd Hicks

The DA has up to 3 years to file on you for a felony case. If you bond becomes exonerated and the DA later files, routinely the DA will send a notice to appear to your address that is current with the DMV. When you show up for your new court date, the judge can set bail again or release you on your own recognizance or OR.

Robert Laurens Driessen

Yes, the DA has the ability to still seek charges against you. There could be a number of reasons why the DA has not filed yet. If you have a possible felony charge against you, make sure you seek legal help.#N#Robert Driessen

John Skyler Riordan

After 30 days your bond will be discharged and you will simply be out of jail on your own recognizance. This does not mean the case is over, or that the DA wont file charges after the 30 days. If charges are filed after 30 days, you will be sent a notice from the clerk notifying you of a court date.

What happens if you don't file a criminal charge?

Simply put, if the charges are not filed within the time limit allowed by law, you cannot be prosecuted. Yet the “wheels of justice” sometimes move slowly- so what happens when no actual criminal charges have ...

How long does a prosecutor have to file a misdemeanor?

The prosecutor must file charges for misdemeanors within one year of the incident. The prosecutor must file charges for most felonies within three years. Exceptions include some serious felonies, like murder where there is no time limit.

What is the Constitution's right to a speedy trial?

The Constitution guarantee s due process and the right to a speedy trial. As part of that guarantee, the law establishes time limits for the prosecution of most criminal offenses called “statute of limitations”. Simply put, if the charges are not filed within the time limit allowed by law, you cannot be prosecuted.

What is the statute of limitations for a criminal case?

As part of that guarantee, the law establishes time limits for the prosecution of most criminal offenses called “statute of limitations”. Simply put, if the charges are not filed within the time limit allowed by law, you cannot be prosecuted.

Do police make charges in Oregon?

Police agencies in Oregon do not make formal charging decisions in criminal cases. Police officers can cite people for crimes and arrest people for crimes, but formal criminal charges need to come from District Attorneys’ Offices. Deputy District Attorneys in Oregon (also referred to as simply “prosecutors”) are typically the ones who make most charging decisions– although in some high-profile cases, the actual District Attorney for a given county may make the ultimate charging decision. Prosecutors typically get their intake (that is, charges for their consideration) in the form of a printed or electronic packet of police reports from a police agency. Cases alleging serious felonies where a victim has been physically injured or even killed– and where a suspect is in custody– obviously take the highest priority in terms of time-sensitivity and public safety. A case alleging a low-level non-person misdemeanor criminal charge– when the suspect is out of custody– has little or no time-sensitivity at all. Therefore, most District Attorney’s Offices will have one or more prosecutors assigned each day to review in-custody intake (that is, cases that need a fast charging decision because the suspect is in-custody, and will be released if no charges are filed). Often times prosecutors will file something against a suspect who is in-custody simply so that they can attempt to hold a suspect that they perceive as dangerous in-custody, or at least so that they can obtain court-ordered release conditions with an open case. However, if the case is a non-person case, and fairly low-level in terms of seriousness, it will end up in a literal stack (on the prosecutor’s desk) or in a virtual stack (on a computer server) for review when the prosecutor has time to make a charging decision.

Do felony cases go to grand jury in Oregon?

Felony cases in Oregon are required to go before a grand jury unless the process is waived by the defendant. Most cases that are presented to a grand jury result in criminal charges. However, many grand juries are booked very heavy and therefore out-of-custody low-level offenses may not be presented to grand juries in a very timely manner. It could take weeks for a low-level drug case (for example) to be submitted to a grand jury.

What is the difference between acquittal and dismissal?

An acquittal comes after a jury trial or bench trial (trial to the judge only). An acquittal is very similar to a dismissal in terms of the legal effect, and– as with a dismissal– it’s important to note that an expungement of the criminal arrest and charges may be available immediately rather than after a delay.

How long does it take to get a criminal report back?

If a given case has had materials sent to the crime lab for analysis, it can be several weeks or even several months to receive an official report back.