real estate attorney what they do

by Mr. Colby Beer DVM 9 min read

When should you hire a real estate attorney?

Dec 10, 2021 · A real estate attorney is equipped to prepare and review documents relating to purchase agreements, mortgage documents, title documents, and transfer documents. A real estate attorney hired to...

How do you become a real estate attorney?

Dec 28, 2021 · Real estate attorneys help facilitate real estate transactions. They review contracts, negotiate agreements between buyers and sellers, give title opinions, attend closings, and more. Some states or localities require that buyers and/or sellers retain a real estate attorney for certain parts of the real estate transaction, such as the closing.

How do you find a good real estate lawyer?

Oct 29, 2021 · A real estate attorney’s role is to oversee the legal aspects of the sale of real property, which includes land for residential or commercial use. Depending on whether you’re buying or selling the home, your real estate attorney’s role will differ.

What to expect from a real estate lawyer?

Apr 01, 2022 · A real estate attorney advises and represents clients in buying or selling property. Call Expert Title Company (954) 570-5959

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Everything From Reviewing Contracts to Investigating Title

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What Does a Real Estate Attorney Do?

Real estate attorneys are lawyers who specialize in real estate transactions including facilitating home sales, representing clients in property disputes and other litigation, and conducting investigations regarding a property’s liabilities and compliance. 1

When Should You Hire a Real Estate Attorney?

State laws vary regarding whether or not a real estate attorney must be involved in a real estate transaction, and in what way. In some states, there must be a real estate attorney physically present at the closing, while in others, attorneys must issue a title opinion. 2 Many states do not mandate that a real estate attorney be involved at all.

How To Find a Real Estate Attorney

Finding a real estate attorney shouldn’t be too difficult, but your goal should be to hire someone who is reasonably priced, has a strong reputation, and who makes themselves available to you when needed. Here’s a step-by-step guide to finding a real estate attorney.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Real estate attorney fees are part of your closing costs, and range widely depending on where you’re located. You may be charged by the hour, or in some cases, an attorney may charge you a flat fee. According to Thumbtack, which tracks real estate lawyer fee estimates, the average hourly rate is between $200 and $250 per hour.

What is the role of an attorney in real estate negotiations?

An attorney performs due diligence to protect the client’s best interest while giving the client legal advice regarding the real estate matter.

Who can recommend a real estate attorney?

Friends, family members, realtors, and bankers can recommend real estate attorneys in your area. Even with recommendations, make sure that you research the lawyer and read reviews. You want to choose an attorney with experience in the specific real estate matter.

What happens if a title defect is void?

If there is a title defect, the purchaser has the option of voiding the real estate contract. However, in most cases, when a title problem arises, the real estate attorney works to correct the title defect so that the seller can do a simple title transfer free and clear of encumbrances and problems to the buyer.

Why is it important to have an attorney review a real estate contract?

It is important to have an attorney review a real estate agreement before signing the contract. Breaching a contract (failing to perform the terms and conditions within the contract) can result in costly real estate litigation and damages.

How long should you keep closing documents?

Because issues can arise even after a property is sold, it is wise to keep copies of real estate closing documents for at least seven years. However, some real estate attorneys might advise keeping the documents longer.

What are the elements of a real estate contract?

The basic elements of contracts include an offer, acceptance, consideration, mutual assent, capacity, and legality.

What happens if a real estate contract is not drafted correctly?

However, if a real estate contract is not drafted correctly, the parties could incur substantial costs and time attempting to enforce the terms of the contract. Real estate lawyers have extensive experience drafting and reviewing real estate contracts.

Why do you need a real estate attorney?

This specialized lawyer can help solve issues involved in the complex world of closing on a house, such as dealing with and explaining all of the contingency clauses, and can even be brought in earlier to help negotiate issues that they might understand better than the client. Though the real estate attorney is yet one more cost amid many when buying a home, he or she can help avoid problems that would be even more expensive than the attorney’s fee down the line.

What do real estate attorneys do at closing?

A real estate attorney can help you navigate the morass. He or she handles all of the financial paperwork with the home closing, including state and local taxes – paperwork that could overwhelm the average person. The attorney ensures the fees noted are appropriate.

Can a real estate attorney look out for your interests?

Others involved in your homebuying purchase or home sale are not obliged to look out for your interests. A real estate attorney is. The lawyer can deal with any issues that arise and negotiate a productive solution or even amend a contract if necessary.

Is a home purchase a simple agreement?

Not every home purchase is a simple agreement between a buyer and a seller. The buyer might be dealing with a property that is owned by a bank. The seller could have inherited the property and has little understanding of its value or its history. In these and other atypical, complex cases, paying for the expertise of a real estate attorney is highly beneficial.

What do real estate attorneys do?

They are also tasked with requesting any missed information followed by notarizing and filing as needed. In addition, real estate attorneys will open an escrow account to hold the earnest money or down payment until closing.

What is escrow in real estate?

Funds from all real estate transactions are deposited into an individual escrow account for each property with the buyer’s name (s) listed. This is considered the fiduciary role of real estate attorneys. The buyer’s lender will also forward proceeds that are held in this account. The lender of the seller or homeowner with a clean title will receive a disbursement from the escrow at the end of the transaction. All property related payments are also made from the account to real estate agents, real estate attorneys, and liens or judgments.

What is a title search?

If there are liens or judgments, they are responsible for paying the balances in full to ‘clean’ the title. Title searches are generally a quick process as the property information is listed with the county where it is located. In addition, sellers and lenders must review and sign-off on all debt before the sale can be completed.

What is a real estate attorney?

Real estate attorneys help oversee home sales, from the moment the contract is signed through the negotiating period (aptly called the “attorney review”) to closing. A seller’s attorney reviews sales contracts, communicates terms in a professional manner and attends closings to prevent mishaps. Selling a home is a complex process ...

Why do you need an attorney for real estate?

An attorney helps you protect your investment and assets while ensuring you’re conducting your side of the transaction legally — which can prevent costly missteps. Real estate attorneys are required in many states, but even if you aren’t legally required to use an attorney while selling, it can be a good idea.

How much does a real estate attorney charge?

How much does a real estate attorney cost? How much you’ll pay for real estate attorney fees depends on your market and how involved they are in the transaction, but they typically charge a flat rate of $800 to $1,200 per transaction. Some attorneys charge hourly, ranging from $150 to $350 per hour.

What to do if you inherited a home?

An attorney can help you navigate the complexities. Estate sale: If you inherited the home you’re selling, hiring an attorney to sort through ownership documents can ease the burden, which is especially helpful when you’re grieving the loss of a family member.

Who is responsible for underwriting title insurance?

Title company: A representative of the title company is responsible for underwriting the title insurance and transferring the clean title of the home to the buyer.

Who hires an inspector to inspect a house?

Inspector: The inspector is hired by the buyer. Their job is to make sure the buyer knows about everything that may need to be repaired on the home. Sellers also sometimes hire an inspector to do a pre-inspection so they can make any necessary repairs before putting the house on the market.

Do you need an attorney for a closing?

In 21 states and the District of Columbia, attorneys are legally required as part of the closing process. Attorney-required states include: As a best practice, if the other party in your transaction has a lawyer representing them and supporting their best interests, you should too.

What is a real estate attorney?

A real estate attorney is someone who is licensed to practice real estate law, meaning they have the knowledge and experience to advise parties involved in a real estate transaction, such as a home sale.

Why do you need an attorney for a home purchase?

Here are a few reasons you might need or want an attorney to be part of your home buying team: State or lender requirement: Every state has slightly different laws regarding real estate transactions, and some states consider certain actions that are part of the process to be “practicing law.”. These regulations are often meant to prevent real ...

Who is in charge of closing a home?

In some cases, a real estate attorney is also the person who’ll be in charge of your closing. In a home purchase transaction, both the buyer and seller can hire an attorney to represent their interests during the process. Or, in the case where an attorney is overseeing a closing where the home is being purchased with a mortgage loan, ...

Is it legal to buy a home?

Buying a home isn’t just a simple purchase; it’s also a legal transfer of a property from one entity to another. Because the legal side of this transaction can be so complex, sometimes it makes sense (or is even required) for home buyers or sellers to enlist an attorney who can look out for their best interests.

Do you have to have an attorney at closing?

If your mortgage lender requires an attorney to be present at closing, whether the buyer or seller covers the cost of the closing attorney will depend on how your contract was negotiated. If you want your own attorney in addition to the one required by your lender, you’ll also pay for any services they provide you.

When do you need a real estate attorney?

Linking up with a real estate attorney can be a good idea when you’re facing a difficult circumstance such as a foreclosure or short sale, or when you want to purchase a property that’s owned by the bank.

Which states require attorneys to sign off on a home sale?

Different states address real estate settlements in different ways and some of them (such as Massachusetts, Delaware, New York and South Carolina) require homebuyers and sellers to have attorneys present to sign off on home sales. Other states place restrictions on what agents can do during a real estate closing.

Can a real estate agent approve a buyer for title insurance?

Other states place restrictions on what agents can do during a real estate closing. For example, Alabama real estate agents can approve a buyer for title insurance and process title abstracts, but only attorneys can handle deeds and other documents.

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