my attorney has my will and he is out of business how can i get it

In short, a lawyer who is retiring or whose firm is dissolving should take these steps: 1. Communicate with clients to arrange the return of original Wills to them or to obtain consent to dispose of those Wills. 2. If clients cannot be located, the lawyer must retain the will in safekeeping indefinitely or in accordance with law.

Full Answer

What happened to my will after my attorney died?

After your attorney retired or died, his staff should have mailed the original wills to you and your husband. Of course, they may have tried that. If you moved without telling your attorney, then his staff had no way to return your original wills. If they could not find you, they should have done one of two things.

Should I keep my will at my lawyer's office?

The principal advantage of keeping your will at your lawyer's office is so that it will not get lost or destroyed and will be safe. Many, though not all, attorneys, provide this service to their clients as an accommodation. Attorneys who are willing to store clients' original wills typically have excellent document storage systems.

Do I need a lawyer if I can't find a will?

You probably won’t be able to do this without an attorney’s assistance, but if you haven’t found the will by this point, you’ll most likely need a lawyer anyway. In most states, if you fail to locate a will, the law presumes that it’s because your loved one revoked it before his death by destroying it.

Can a lawyer send the original Wills?

The lawyer has three basic choices: (a) The lawyer may send the original wills not storage, provided they are indexed and maintained in a manner that will protect client secrets and confidences.

Can you lose a will in your attorney's safe?

If your wills are in your attorney’s safe, you do not have to worry about losing them. You may even be concerned that certain family members may go so far as to destroy your will to get a larger inheritance. If the will is in your attorney’s safe, that will not happen. In your case, this backfired.

Can a will be probated?

Your wills are still valid, but they won't do your children much good unless they can find the originals. A photocopy of a will can be probated, but someone could contest the will by claiming that the original was revoked instead of just being lost.

Do attorneys keep wills?

A lot of attorneys offer to keep the original wills they prepare for their clients, at no charge. They do this so they can probate the estates of their clients. When a client dies, their children read the copy of the will and call the attorney whose name is stamped in big bold letters on the first page.

Can a will be revocable after a husband dies?

You may be better off avoiding a wild goose chase and hiring another, younger, attorney to revise your estate plan. Wills do not avoid probate. After either you or your husband dies, the survivor between the two of you can collect the decedent’s estate outside of probate, if you own everything together as joint tenants or as community property with right of survivorship, but when the survivor dies, the estate will have to be probated in the courts. You can avoid probate, and probate fees, by getting a revocable trust. Since you need new wills anyway, you should see a new attorney who can advise you on all of your options.

What to do if you can't find an attorney?

If you can’t find the attorney, you’ll have to figure out where he might have placed the will when he stopped practicing. Some state probate courts accept wills for safekeeping before the testator’s death. If yours does, call the court to see if the attorney transferred possession of the will to the court. If not, the court might have knowledge of ...

How to find out if a lawyer drafted a will?

Call your state’s bar association to find out if it still has contact information for him. Check the phone directory for personal listings of people with the same name. Attorneys don’t often list their home phone numbers, even after they’ve retired, but if you can reach a relative and explain your situation, she might be willing to have the lawyer call you. You can also contact other local attorneys, especially those who practice estate law. Lawyers are often a tight-knit group and some of them may have stayed in touch with him. You can also search for information online and in the newspaper. The attorney may have made a major contribution to a charity recently or won a golf tournament. If you can find mention of him, the website or newspaper might have interviewed him. Contact them and ask if they know where you can reach him.

What happens if you don't find a will?

In most states, if you fail to locate a will, the law presumes that it’s because your loved one revoked it before his death by destroying it. The court will probate his estate as though he died intestate -- that is, without a will. However, if you were able to find a copy, you can try to convince the court to honor it.

How to find out if an attorney has made a major contribution to a charity recently?

You can also search for information online and in the newspaper. The attorney may have made a major contribution to a charity recently or won a golf tournament. If you can find mention of him, the website or newspaper might have interviewed him. Contact them and ask if they know where you can reach him.

Can a lawyer toss a will into the trash?

If your loved one left his last will and testament with his attorney for safekeeping, the attorney can’t toss the will into a trash bin when he decides to retire or close his office. Not only do the laws in most states prohibit this, lawyers have an ethical responsibility to safeguard their clients’ documents.

Can an attorney call you after retirement?

Attorneys don’t often list their home phone numbers, even after they’ve retired, but if you can reach a relative and explain your situation, she might be willing to have the lawyer call you . You can also contact other local attorneys, especially those who practice estate law.

Can you find the original will of a loved one?

This can be important if you don't find the original. If you can't find the attorney, and if you can’t determine where he put his documents when he stopped practicing, consider what your loved one might have done ...

Why is it important to make an estate plan?

Most people understand the importance of making an estate plan: to provide for the future security of your loved ones and distribute your possessions according to your wishes after your death. But many people fail to consider the importance of details such as where an estate plan, once completed, should be kept for safekeeping.

Can a will be delivered to you while you are alive?

While you are alive, the court will deliver your will only to you at your request, or to a person you authorize. After your death, the will will be delivered to a person named in the endorsement on the envelope of the will if that person requests it.

Can you have multiple copies of your estate plan?

Understand that when we refer to your estate planning documents, we are talking about the original documents executed (signed) by you. You may choose to have multiple copies of your estate plan, but only an original, executed last will and testament will be recognized by a probate court. Under some circumstances a court may admit copies as evidence of what an original will said, but it is important to produce an original unless doing so is not possible.

What happens if a lawyer cannot find the testator?

If the lawyer cannot find the testator and does not wish to deposit the will with the court, he remains obligated to use reasonable care to keep it secure. While he need not watch the obituary columns, if he does learn of the testator’s death, [Massachusetts law] requires him either to deliver the will to the executors named therein, or to file it, within 30 days after he receives notice of the testator’s death, in the probate court having jurisdiction over the proceedings.

Who must keep a will of a missing testator?

We…believe that the lawyer…whether the original drafter, her firm, or a successor lawyer or firm — must keep the original Will of a missing testator secure, comply with any obligations of law regarding the original Will, or, if appropriate, employ procedures provided by law to deposit the Will with the court.

What are the obligations of a lawyer?

Beyond that, the lawyer’s obligations are determined by contract, not by the Code of Professional Responsibility. For example, “a lawyer and client may agree that the lawyer will undertake the responsibility to learn of the client’s death (e.g., by reading death notices). They may also agree that, upon learning of the client’s death, the lawyer will file the will with the appropriate court.” Absent an express or implied agreement, however, a lawyer “has no ethical obligation to agree to read death notices, … or to agree to file the original will with the court.”

When a lawyer agrees to preserve an original will, should the lawyer make every effort to clarify?

In sum, when a lawyer agrees to preserve an original will, the lawyer should make every effort to clarify precisely what the lawyer will and will not do in the event of the client’s death. The understanding between lawyer and client should be confirmed in a detailed memo, a copy of which is given to the client.

Can a lawyer keep a will?

If clients cannot be located, the lawyer must retain the will in safekeeping indefinitely or in accordance with law. The lawyer has three basic choices: (a) The lawyer may send the original wills not storage, provided they are indexed and maintained in a manner that will protect client secrets and confidences.

Can a lawyer send a letter to a client?

For example, the lawyer can send a letter to each client’s last known address asking the client either to pick up his files or to give permission for the lawyer to destroy them. (If the client’s address is not available, the lawyer may publish a notice in the local newspaper.) That all sounds fine.

Who should index the wills of missing clients?

Accordingly, a lawyer who is retiring or dissolving a law firm should therefore “index the Wills of missing clients and place them in storage or turn them over to a successor lawyer who is assuming control of the lawyer’s or firm’s active files, while preserving the confidences and secrets of the testator/client.”.

Kelly Scott Davis

You may have mistaken his comment to mean he "had all his affairs in order" when he actually meant that he was mentally and spiritually ready for what was to come. However, your probate attorney will advertise in the local Bar associations to try to a) locate his estate planning attorney, or b) see if anyone can recall where the will might be.

Carol Anne Johnson

I agree with Mr. Zelinger Unfortunately there is no registery or other way to track the Will down. You have to scour all the place where he stored or kept documents and hope to find something. Look at his banking records and checks if he kept them and see if you can see any...

Charles Adam Shultz

Hard to say where his will is. This is an issue for many people.

What to do if you have a deceased attorney?

If you end up having to hire another attorney, you should ask the administrative person of your deceased attorney’s office to get you an accounting of how many hours your attorney has worked on your case. If you have money in a trust account, you should be able to reference that accounting and determine how much money you should be refunded. The money that you receive back from your deceased attorney can be used to retain the new attorney that you hire.

What happens if your attorney dies in the middle of your case?

If your attorney has dies in the middle of your case and you are preparing for trial, there may be a delay in your trial date if you need to hire a new attorney. However, you should hire your new attorney as soon as possible so that there is not an unnecessary delay.

What happens if you file for substitution of attorney?

When your attorney files for a substitution of attorney with the court, he or she will likely be able to secure more time to prepare for trial or any future hearings. The down side of this situation is that you are likely going to have to pay more because your new attorney will have to learn your case all over again.

Do other attorneys know about your case?

If your lawyer is part of a firm of two or more attorneys, then it is probable that one of the other attorneys is at least slightly aware of your case. They may not know every element of what is happening with you case, but they will likely have a broad understanding of what your legal situation is.

Can you cover each other's cases?

In this scenario, when conflicts or vacations occur, each attorney would be able to cover each other’s cases. You might get lucky to find out that the other attorney has worked on your case and is very familiar with your particular circumstances.

Can you get money back from a deceased attorney?

The money that you receive back from your deceased attorney can be used to retain the new attorney that you hire.