In some states (such as West Virginia), a power of attorney can be revoked simply by the principal informing the agent of the revocation and destroying all copies of the power of attorney. However, most states require a more thorough approach.
Mar 12, 2021 · Revocation of Durable Power of Attorney. Desires of principal at all times supersede effect of medical power of attorney. Revocable at any time by (1) destruction of document; (2) written revocation signed and dated; (3) verbal expression with witness present; (4) divorce if former spouse was designated. Validity from State-to-State
Apr 26, 2022 · A West Virginia Revocation of Power of Attorney Form may be utilized when you seek to terminate a power of attorney that you granted to an agent or agents. Generally, most cases where an agent currently wields principal powers that must be terminated will call for an official revocation of the current appointment.
You can make several different types of POAs in West Virginia. In particular, many estate plans include two POAs:
For your POA to be valid in West Virginia, it must meet certain requirements.
West Virginia offers a statutory form (a form drafted by the state legislature) with blanks that you can fill out to create your POA. For a more user-friendly experience, try WillMaker, which guides you through a series of questions to arrive at a POA (and estate plan, if you like) that meets your specific aims and is valid in your state.
Legally speaking, you can name any competent adult to serve as your agent. But you'll want to take into account certain practical considerations, such as the person's trustworthiness and geographical location. For more on choosing agents, see What Is a Power of Attorney.
Your POA is effective immediately unless it explicitly states that it takes effect at a future date.
Any power of attorney automatically ends at your death. A durable POA also ends if:
To revoke power of attorney, start by checking the laws governing power of attorney in your state, since the procedure varies. In most states, the principal should prepare a revocation document saying that the power of attorney has been revoked, then take it to a notary to be signed.
Learn who can revoke power of attorney. The person for whom the document provides power of attorney is known as the principal. The principal is the only one who can revoke the power of attorney (POA) while the principal is competent.
Therefore, if your agent acts in accordance with the power of attorney document before the revocation reaches the third party (for example, a bank) the bank can not be held liable for any money taken or used by the agent in conjunction with the power of attorney.
The form should include the full name of the “principal,” the person granting power of attorney. It should also name the "agent, " the person to whom the power is being granted. Alternate agents may also be named, in the event that the first agent is unable or unwilling to act on his or her authority.
Many seriously ill people choose a durable power of attorney because they want their agent to continue to make their decisions after they can no longer communicate their wishes, and, because of their illness, want the power of attorney to go immediately into effect.
A situation for a springing power of attorney could be when the principal specifies in the power of attorney document that the agent would not have power until the principal was 75 years old, but once the principal reached that age, the agent would have the specified powers, regardless of the principal’s capacity.
Make sure that the principal and agent know that some powers cannot be conferred under state law. If the power of attorney pur ports to transfer a power under state law that cannot be transferred, the power of attorney is void as to that power.
When you accept the authority granted under this power of attorney, a special legal relationship is created between you and the principal. This relationship imposes upon you legal duties that continue until you resign or the power of attorney is terminated or revoked. You must:
IMPORTANT INFORMATION. This power of attorney authorizes another person (your agent) to make decisions concerning your property for you (the principal). Your agent will be able to make decisions and act with respect to your property (including your money) whether or not you are able to act for yourself.
(a) A power of attorney is effective when executed unless the principal provides in the power of attorney that it becomes effective at a future date or upon the occurrence of a future event or contingency.
Except as otherwise provided in the power of attorney, a person accepts appointment as an agent under a power of attorney by exercising authority or performing duties as an agent or by any other assertion or conduct indicating acceptance.
The meaning and effect of a power of attorney is determined by the law of the jurisdiction indicated in the power of attorney and, in the absence of an indication of jurisdiction, by the law of the jurisdiction in which the power of attorney was executed. §39B-1-108.
(a) In this section, "statutory form power of attorney" means a power of attorney substantially in the form provided in this act or that meets the requirements for a military power of attorney pursuant to 10 U. S. C. §1044b.
(1) "Agent" means a person granted authority to act for a principal under a power of attorney, whether denominated an agent, attorney-in-fact or otherwise. The term includes an original agent, coagent, successor agent and a person to which an agent's authority is delegated.
After you make a power of attorney, you can revoke it at any time, as long as you are of sound mind. But to make the revocation legally effective, you must carefully follow all the procedures set out in this section.
If you recorded the original durable power of attorney at your local recorder of deeds office, you must also record the revocation. But even if the original durable power of attorney was not recorded, you can record a revocation if you fear that the former attorney-in-fact might try to act without authorization .
Tom should revoke his old durable power of attorney and create a new one, granting the additional authority. Similarly, you should revoke your durable power of attorney if you change your mind about your choice of attorney-in-fact.
If you lose your signed power of attorney document, it's wise to formally revoke it, destroy any copies and create a new one. Very few people are likely to accept your attorney-in-fact's authority if they can't look at the document granting the authority.
You must sign and date the Notice of Revocation. It need not be witnessed, but witnessing may be a prudent idea—especially if you have reason to believe that someone might later raise questions regarding your mental competence to execute the revocation. Sign the Notice of Revocation in front of a notary public.
It's not enough to sign a revocation, or even to record it, for it to take effect; there's one more crucial step. You must notify the former attorney-in-fact and all institutions and people who have dealt or might deal with the former attorney-in-fact. Each of them must receive a copy of the Notice of Revocation.
In a number of states, the designation is automatically ended if you divorce the attorney-in-fact. In that case, any alternate you named would serve as attorney-in- fact. You still may want to create a new power of attorney—one that doesn't mention your former spouse and lets you name another alternate attorney-in-fact.
The meaning of the authority granted to you is defined in the Uniform Power of Attorney Act located at W.Va. Code §39B-3-101, et seq. If you violate the Uniform Power of Attorney Act located at W.Va. Code §39B-3-101, et seq or act outside the authority granted, you may be liable for any damages caused by your violation.
When you accept the authority granted under this power of attorney, a special legal relationship is created between you and the principal. This relationship imposes upon you legal duties that continue until you resign or the power of attorney is terminated or revoked. You must: