in house attorney what is

by Mrs. Ashtyn Macejkovic IV 3 min read

In-house attorneys work directly for a corporation, representing it on some or all of its legal matters. In the past, attorneys usually worked for several years at a law firm before transitioning to in-house roles, often with a client of their firm.

IN-HOUSE counsel are hired by a corporation's law department to handle a range of legal issues affecting the company, among them employment, policy, tax and regulatory matters. More prevalently, they play a managerial role, overseeing work that's been outsourced to attorneys at independent firms.

Full Answer

What are the signs of a bad lawyer?

Unprofessional or unethical behavior can include:

  • Arriving late or failing to show up for important meetings, or missing court dates
  • Making decisions of importance about your case without discussing it with you first
  • Missing filing deadlines, filing paperwork incorrectly or filing the wrong paperwork with the court
  • Refusing to return your calls or messages within a reasonable timeframe

More items...

What should do if I want to be a lawyer?

  • English is important because you need to be able to write expository prose concisely and accurately. You also need to be able to read complicated statutes and court decisions.
  • Foreign language is mostly important because learning a foreign language will make you more attractive to top colleges. ...
  • Math is necessary because

What does an in-house IP lawyer do?

In-house IP attorneys do specialize and are the experts in that area for the company. They gain a depth of knowledge in the technologies of the company for which they work and may not be expected to do other legal work.

Is there a lawyer in the House?

While there is no such thing as a “typical” Con­gressman, what does stand out is that by training and occupation a majority of our Senators and Representatives are lawyers. Of the 535 members of the 88th Con­gress, no less than 315 are lawyers.

image

What does it mean when an attorney goes in house?

In house attorneys represent revenue for the law firm that works for them and law firms praise these in house attorneys in the hopes of making these same attorneys feel good about themselves. While there are certainly exceptions, once you go in house you are likely to become more of a generalist than a specialist.

What is the difference between in house and law firm?

Whereas a law firm is a training ground that assigns you to an area of expertise, an in-house position requires knowing the limits of your time and competency in an area of law and understanding the basis on which to rely on outside counsel and develop a good relationship with them.

What is the difference between in house counsel and general counsel?

In-house counsel is a generic term for lawyers who practice, well, in-house. General Counsel is typically the title given to the highest ranking in-house lawyer within a legal department, and that person is usually a c-suite executive like the COO or CFO of an organization.

What is an in-house job?

What Is In-House? In-house refers to an activity or operation that is performed within a company, instead of relying on outsourcing. The firm uses its own employees and time to perform a business activity, such as financing or brokering.

What lawyers in private practice do?

In private practice, you are working with multiple clients and can spread the risk across different client sectors to an extent. As an in-house lawyer, you have only one internal client and so are less diversified.

How many in-house lawyers are there in the US?

From1997 (the first year of comparable data from the BLS) to 2020, the number of lawyers employed in-house has increased from 34,750 to 115,770 — a 3x increase. Yes, the rapid pace of growth is noteworthy, but equally significant is the relatively large size of the in-house sector.

What is the title given to lawyers?

"Esq." or "Esquire" is an honorary title that is placed after a practicing lawyer's name. Practicing lawyers are those who have passed a state's (or Washington, D.C.'s) bar exam and have been licensed by that jurisdiction's bar association.

How much do in-house lawyers make in India?

In-House Legal Counsel Salaries in India The national average salary for an In-House Legal Counsel is ₹8,98,780 per year in India.

What does an in-house lawyer do?

These lawyers handle the legal needs of the company for whom they work, addressing issues such as ensuring that employer discrimination laws are complied with and fair labor rules are obeyed. Depending on the nature of the industry, in-house counsel may have several other duties as well. When a company faces a legal problem, ...

What is in house counsel?

In-house counsel is a lawyer or team of lawyers that works within a corporation.

What does it mean to hire an outside counsel?

When a company faces a legal problem, it can hire outside counsel or hire a lawyer or attorney to be an in-house counsel and have that lawyer handle the given legal issue. When a company faces a legal problem, it generally has two choices. It can hire outside counsel, which means it goes outside the company to a law firm or individual lawyer ...

When a company faces a legal problem, can it hire outside counsel?

When a company faces a legal problem, it can hire outside counsel or hire a lawyer or attorney to be an in-house counsel and have that lawyer handle the given legal issue.

Why do companies hire in-house counsel?

These companies may hire in-house counsel to provide advice and guidance on compliance with anti-discrimination legislation. The Fair Labor Standards Act within the United States and similar legislation in other countries also sets rules as far as wage and hour, employee benefits and other related issues.

Do real estate companies need to hire lawyers?

For example, a commercial real estate company may need to have contracts drawn up on a daily or weekly basis. The real estate company may not wish to have to hire an outside attorney or law firm every time it wants to have a contract drawn up. As such, the real estate company may hire in-house counsel.

Can a large company hire in-house counsel?

A large company may also do a great deal of hiring and firing. Within the United States and many other jurisdictions, such companies have to be careful to comply with the law. The company will want to ensure it cannot be accused of discrimination or other violations of civil rights laws. These companies may hire in-house counsel to provide advice ...

What Do People Think You Do?

Some of the more common misconceptions that I have encountered regarding my profession as an-house lawyer involve assumptions that:

What Do You Really Do?

What I actually do, as an in-house lawyer (or in-house counsel), is to help my client navigate within the law to prevent or solve problems, protect its interests, and arrive at solutions which will achieve its goals.

A Day In The Life

It is difficult to accurately describe a ‘typical day’, as there is so much variety – but that is one of the benefits of being an in-house lawyer: the work is interesting, new and there is rarely a dull moment!

Something Important To Know

As becoming a lawyer typically requires a four year undergraduate degree and a three year post-graduate degree, as well as significant periods of time to prepare for the LSAT and bar exam, education-related costs are significant.

Why do attorneys go in house?

One of the main reasons attorneys go in-house is that they believe it will provide them with a better lifestyle and they will not have to work as many hours. This is not necessarily the case.

What are the benefits of going in house?

One of the best benefits of going in-house is no longer having to worry about keeping track of your billable hours. In addition, there is no pressure to develop clients or to build a book of business since the companies typically do not have "up-or-out" policies. Being the "client" was also a very nice benefit; after all, who doesn't love being the beneficiary of extravagant lunches, dinners, concerts, tickets to Lakers games, box seats at the Hollywood Bowl or the Sweet 16, and invitations to numerous amazing events?

What are the disadvantages of going in house?

Another potential disadvantage of going in-house is the inability to return to private practice. Unless you are the general counsel of a reputable, prestigious company with significant contacts that can generate business, law firms generally will not be open to your candidacy for a variety of reasons.

Do law firms pay the same as in house?

In addition, while public companies may provide appealing stock options, the likelihood of reaping significant benefits depends on many factors out of your control, such as market fluctuations. The compensation structure also varies greatly between companies and industries. There is no single standard similar to that of law firms. Thus, you may be faced with a situation where you are comparing apples to oranges.

Do law firms question your commitment to private practice?

First, law firms will question your commitment to staying at the firm for the long term. After all, you have already indicated that your commitment level to private practice is questionable by leaving in the first place. Firms will seriously question whether you are simply returning to earn some quick money before leaving again for the next available in-house opportunity.

Can you be laid off as an in house attorney?

If you are unfortunately laid off as an in-house attorney, the ability to transition to a new in-house position is somewhat difficult. This is primarily due to the fact that there are so few in-house opportunities to begin with since most companies have relatively small legal teams that are nowhere near the size of a law firm. In addition, each company generally looks for industry-specific experience.

Do law firm associates make more money?

With the recent salary increases, law firm associates are making more money than ever and are enjoying the highest base salaries in history. During the Internet boom associates were leaving law firms in droves in order to join a new, high-flying startup company in hopes of reaping the benefits of a quick IPO and becoming yet another Internet millionaire.

Why do attorneys go in house?

One of the main reasons attorneys go in-house is that they believe it will provide them with a better lifestyle and they will not have to work as many hours. This is not necessarily the case.

Why did each in-house attorney handle matters independently?

Because there was no hierarchy of associates similar to the law firm structure, each in-house attorney generally handled his or her matters on an independent basis without any assistance from junior associates or a team of paralegals.

What are the benefits of going in house?

There are definitely many benefits of going in-house. One of the best benefits of going in-house is no longer having to worry about keeping track of your billable hours.

What are the disadvantages of going in house?

Another potential disadvantage of going in-house is the inability to return to private practice. Unless you are the general counsel of a reputable, prestigious company with significant contacts that can generate business, law firms generally will not be open to your candidacy for a variety of reasons.

Is there a concern about layoffs in law firms?

With the downturn in the economy and predictions of a recession, there is great concern regarding layoffs at many law firms. Companies are not insulated from the concerns regarding layoffs. In fact, in-house lawyers are perhaps more at risk of being laid off than law firm associates.

Do law firms question your commitment to private practice?

First, law firms will question your commitment to staying at the firm for the long term. After all, you have already indicated that your commitment level to private practice is questionable by leaving in the first place. Firms will seriously question whether you are simply returning to earn some quick money before leaving again for the next available in-house opportunity.

Can you be laid off as an in house attorney?

If you are unfortunately laid off as an in-house attorney, the ability to transition to a new in-house position is somewhat difficult. This is primarily due to the fact that there are so few in-house opportunities to begin with since most companies have relatively small legal teams that are nowhere near the size of a law firm. In addition, each company generally looks for industry-specific experience.

Promoting Diversity and Pro Bono in Law Firms

When hiring a firm, corporate law departments can state that the firm's diversity profile will be relevant to the decision to hire.

The Attorneys on the Inside: Functions and Goals of In-House Legal Counsel

Why hire an in-house attorney? The answer to this question is often not quite so simple.

6 Rules for Those Making the Jump to In-House Counsel

For those who jump into a small or nonexistent in-house department as a young lawyer, take note: it represents an ice-bucket shift.

Why do people go in house?

It is your life and being in house can release you from much of the pressure of the billable hour requirement and other stresses of being in a law firm. In addition, being in house typically has more predictable hours.

What happens when you go in house?

Very few attorneys realize just how much their skills are likely to deteriorate once they go in house. A large portion of the responsibility of many in house attorneys is to farm out challenging work to the appropriate law firms. Therefore, once you go in house you will often cease doing sophisticated legal work and, instead, merely hand off work to law firms. For some attorneys this is the ideal job. For other attorneys, this is not an ideal job because they no longer work directly on challenging legal work.

What are the expectations of a lawyer?

Law firms have a traditional set of expectations for attorneys. Lawyers inside large law firms are expected to go to a law firm and specialize quickly. Associates are expected to work hard and impress partners for 7 to 11 years, develop skills in relating with clients and then make partner, take a counsel position or move to a smaller firm. Throughout your time in a law firm, it is expected that: 1 you will become increasingly competent in your work; 2 you will be given increased responsibility; 3 because of your developing skills and efficiency, your billing rate will increase each year; 4 the firm's clients will rely upon and trust you to an increasing degree; 5 you will develop more and more contacts that you will be able to leverage into portable business. 6 you will develop management skills and be able to supervise younger attorneys and paralegals.

What happened to attorneys during the tech boom?

Many attorneys who went in house during the "tech boom" were under the impression that they were invincible. Some were. It was not uncommon for third or fourth year associates in the Bay Area who went in 1997-1999 to have cashed out stock options worth $1,000,000 or several times more after less than two years in an in house environment. In fact, this happened enough times that many attorneys were under the impression that if they went in house this result was all but inevitable. The results these attorneys were able to achieve with their careers in such a short period of time are nothing less than remarkable. These results were also unparalleled at any other time in the history of the legal profession.

Why did attorneys start companies?

Corporate attorneys, in particular, were in massive demand and these attorneys were receiving calls-often several times per day-from recruiters seeking to place them in both corporations or law firms. Wanting fewer hours, stock options and having a certain vision of what going in house meant, attorneys flocked to start up companies (often companies with no revenue model) in the belief that they would quickly be rich. The fact is, however, that these success stories were (and continue to be) less common than believed.

Do law firms want attorneys to practice in house?

In short, law firms want attorneys to be committed to their methods of practicing law. Going in house is not an action that law firms consider something that demonstrates your commitment to "their method" of practicing law.

Do attorneys reap economic windfall?

The overwhelming majority of attorneys do not reap an economic windfall when they go in house; It is very difficult to move to another in-house job once you have gone in house; Your legal skills are likely to deteriorate once you go in house; and, You may have to work as hard in house as you did in a law firm. A.

What are the internal clients of a law firm?

Depending on how the law department is structured and the scope of counsel’s responsibilities, internal clients may include colleagues from sales, marketing, product development, HR, IT, accounting, any other business units that have contracts or require legal advice, and subsidiaries within the corporate group. Senior in-house counsel may also work with senior management, executives and directors of the company.

What are the challenges of being an in-house counsel?

The challenges for in-house counsel may include long hours for less pay, limited opportunities for advancement, fewer resources and less administrative support. Some counsel also feel that their specialist skills deteriorate when they become in-house generalists.

What is corporate legal work?

Corporate legal work tends to be leanly staffed, so the in-house generalist is often the only attorney assigned to a matter unless it’s a large project or requires the involvement of a specialized lawyer. Junior in-house counsel may have more complex work reviewed by the general counsel or other senior counsel. Sponsored.

Why is it important to be an in-house generalist?

Because in-house counsel frequently work with the same internal clients, they can build trusted relationships, be considered strategic partners (not just hired guns), and provide valued input into the deal. An added bonus is that in-house counsel do not have to keep track of billable hours and do not have the pressure of developing clients and building a book of business.

How many matters can an in-house generalist handle?

The in-house generalist may juggle 10 to 20 different matters at once, with the mix of work depending on the type and size of the company, the industry sector, the size of the law department and its reporting structure, and counsel’s own set of skills and experience. A day in the life of an in-house generalist could start with back-to-back internal ...

What are the two trends that are significantly changing how the law department and the in-house generalist operate?

Legal cost-cutting and globalization are two trends that are significantly changing how the law department and the in-house generalist operate.

Why don't law departments hire new graduates?

Most law departments do not hire new graduates because they lack the capacity to train them. They expect their new hires to already have solid law firm training and be able to hit the ground running when they start in-house.

Why do attorneys feel good about going in house?

FACT: Partners and others make attorneys feel good about going in-house for one simple reason: That attorney might give them business in the future. This is a simple fact. While many attorneys are likely to meet mentors and others inside a law firm, from a business standpoint, partners and others care very little about departing attorneys unless they believe those departing attorneys will give them business in the future. They do not show up at the parties of attorneys leaving for other pursuits because they do not care.

Why are in house attorneys not competent?

Because in-house attorneys are seen as less competent, they are not the sort of attorneys the company is going to send work to when they leave. Regardless of what the attorney may think of themselves inside of the corporation, they are almost always regarded as less competent than outside attorneys.

What makes an attorney successful?

The most successful attorney in the town would likely be the attorney who engaged with the community a lot and was trusted by many people. This attorney would also take his clients' interests very seriously, really bond with them, and do everything he could to make sure his clients benefited from using him, whether it was winning a case, being protected in a transaction, or avoiding a problem. The attorney would charge fair rates, be respected by others in the community, and thought of as a real advocate. The attorney would probably be a member of various local organizations and would write articles, give talks, and do other things to get himself out there. These kinds of attorneys would show up at local funerals, be invited to weddings for client families, and generally get out there and be seen and trusted.

Why did law firms start building themselves up?

With the rise of giant American corporations in the United States after World War II (when much of the rest of the world was rebuilding itself), law firms began building themselves up to mirror the way corporations operated and grew to accommodate the business from these new corporations. As this happened, the law firm began to "depersonalize" its attorneys. The attorneys who did not have the potential to rise inside of the now more competitive and demanding law firm (or were not succeeding) were sent to work inside of the corporations so the law firm would have "allies" to send business to. Prior to this time, it was rare for an attorney who joined any law firm as an associate to ever leave, much less go to work inside of a corporation. To attract the best talent to impress their corporate clients, law firms began paying higher salaries to new associates with the expectation that they would get the best people, even if they did not last long.

What happens if you don't have clients?

Without clients of your own, you will have zero control over your career.

Why do smart associates not talk about going in house?

FACT: The smart associates and others who are talking about how great it is to go in-house are not talking about this because they want to go in-house: They make this seem like a good decision because getting rid of you means there is less competition for them.

How has the legal system changed?

With large industrial law firms, hundreds of law schools, and a relatively low barrier of entry into the legal profession, associates and partners have become "commoditized" and are valued and advanced essentially by (1) how many hours they work and (2) how much business they have.

image