how to work in immigration law if you're not an attorney

by Agustina Altenwerth 4 min read

You can work in a private practice or at a law firm that specializes in immigration cases. Working for a non-profit organization is another option. There are non-profit organizations dedicated to helping people trying to obtain visas or those facing deportation. As an immigration attorney, you can also work on behalf of the federal government.

Full Answer

Can an immigration lawyer practice anywhere in the US?

For most people planning to practice law, including immigration law, the JD is the standard degree. But some law school graduates go on to pursue other degrees or credentials requiring additional study, such as the Master of Laws (LLM) or the Doctor of Science of Law/Doctor of Juridical Science (JSD or SJD).

Is your immigration lawyer qualified to represent you?

Mar 08, 2021 · Gather clients. After completing your education and passing the bar exam for your state, the last step is to gather your first clients. To do this, you can either join an existing law firm that specializes in immigration law, or you can set out as a solo practitioner that focuses on immigration law.

How do I get a job as an immigration attorney?

Jan 16, 2019 · Develop your skillsets. Pursuing related volunteer opportunities, internships and clinics will not only help you decide whether immigration law is right for you, it will also help you develop the needed skills to succeed in practice.

Should I hire an immigration lawyer of my State Bar Association membership?

Apr 10, 2011 · Building Your Immigration Law Practice Download Article 1 Seek employment opportunities. You can apply to work at the immigration law firm or immigration agency you interned at during law school. Renew your contacts. Ideally, you should have regularly kept in touch. Schedule informational interviews as a way to establish new connections.

image

How do I become an immigration agent?

Apply to become a Registered Migration Agent with OMARA within 12 months of passing the Capstone Assessment. You must also prove your English language skills and get a National Police Check when you apply. Get Professional Indemnity Insurance. This is a requirement of all Registered Migration Agents.

Are immigration consultants Legal?

Those seeking immigration assistance need to be wary of unscrupulous advisers promising work permits, citizenship and release from immigration detention. Immigration consultants and “notarios” are not licensed to practice immigration law or authorized to give legal advice.

What is the difference between immigration lawyer and immigration consultant?

Services: When it comes to practicing immigration law, lawyer and consultants can offer most of the same services. Lawyers however can represent a client in federal court for complicated cases, whereas a consultant can only go up to the appeal tribunal level when there is an issue with an application.Oct 13, 2014

How much does an immigration consultant cost?

Professional Immigration Services
Application TypeProfessional Fees
Consultations with Regulated Immigration Consultant20 min - $125.00 40 min - $250.00
33 more rows

What is an immigration lawyer?

An immigration lawyer is a legal professional who helps people from other countries who wish to live, work or study within the United States. Immigration laws are typically very complex, and the average person often needs legal assistance to fully understand them. Immigration lawyers work with people regardless of their resident status.

What are the different types of immigration cases?

Some common types of cases for immigration lawyers include: 1 Employment-based green cards 2 Temporary work visas 3 Student visas 4 Asylum seekers 5 Deportation and removal proceedings 6 Applying for a return after deportation 7 Denied immigration application 8 Criminal proceedings

What to do after a bachelor's degree?

After graduating with a bachelor's degree, it's time to pursue your J.D. from a law school. If you have the option, it's helpful to choose a concentration or specialization in immigration law to better prepare yourself for your future career.

What to do after graduation?

Throughout your studies and after graduation, it's essential to gain hands-on experience, as many clients and employers look for this when considering who to hire. Whenever possible, seek out internships, volunteer opportunities and part-time jobs that allow you to gain exposure to anything related to your specialization. While any experience working with the law is good, future employers and clients may prefer experience with immigration law.

What is international studies?

International studies. These fields of study cover topics such as labor laws, the politics of immigration and the most common reasons for immigration. They also provide you with strong writing and critical thinking skills, from which all lawyers benefit. 2.

Immerse yourself in the issues

Becoming familiar with immigration law issues will not only expose you to what you would potentially encounter as an immigration lawyer, but will also help you develop into a knowledgeable, ideal candidate for related internships and job opportunities.

Connect with current immigration lawyers

There is no need to reinvent the wheel! Immigration lawyers all had to start somewhere and can often identify with those who wish to break into the practice. You can make these connections through contacts with your school’s faculty and alumni, your family and friends or your various community involvements.

Develop your skillsets

Pursuing related volunteer opportunities, internships and clinics will not only help you decide whether immigration law is right for you, it will also help you develop the needed skills to succeed in practice.

Where did the majority of immigrants come from in 2013?

Large numbers of immigrants also came from Vietnam, China, the Philippines, India and Korea. Immigration to the US from Asian countries has continued to grow for several years and represents the largest group of immigrants to the US.

How often is the LSAT offered?

Send transcripts, letters of recommendations, and resumes to LSAC. Register for the Law School Admission Test (LSAT). The LSAT is offered four times a year, in June, September/October, December, and February.

How many times a year is the LSAT?

3. Register for the Law School Admission Test (LSAT). The LSAT is offered four times a year, in June, September/October, December, and February. The September/October exam is the final one to take to qualify for fall admission.

What are the first year courses?

Take required first-year courses. Typical first year courses are contracts, torts, Constitutional law, property, and legal writing. Earn good grades, as your grades are important to future employers. ...

Who is Jennifer Mueller?

Jennifer Mueller is an in-house legal expert at wikiHow. Jennifer reviews, fact-checks, and evaluates wikiHow's legal content to ensure thoroughness and accuracy. She received her JD from Indiana University Maurer School of Law in 2006.

How to hire an immigration lawyer?

Here are some other things to bear in mind when hiring an immigration lawyer: 1 The attorney must be a member of SOME state bar association. Do not make the mistake that some do of believing that bar membership is not necessary for an immigration attorney. To represent you in immigration matters, the attorney must be a member of the bar of a U.S. state or possession, territory, commonwealth, or the District of Columbia). It just doesn't matter which state. 2 The attorney must be in good standing with his or her state bar association; that is, not the subject of any disciplinary actions, and not under any court order restricting his or her practice of law. 3 The attorney must be an attorney. That might sound obvious, but people such as "notarios," immigration consultants, paralegals, document preparers, volunteers at community associations, and so forth are not authorized to analyze your case or act on your behalf unless under the direct supervision of an attorney. Even if they have your best interests at heart, immigration law is insanely complicated, and trusting your case to a non-expert can lead to disaster.

Is immigration law federal?

Immigration law is federal, and is administered through a federal agency (the Department of Homeland Security or DHS ). Once a lawyer has been licensed by the bar association of one or more states, and learned the basics of immigration law, the lawyer can set up practice wherever he or she chooses—in any U.S. state, or even in another country.

How many circuits are there in immigration?

Some differences in interpretation of U.S. immigration law exist between the various federal circuits. (The U.S. federal courts are divided into 13 "circuits," based on region; and many immigration matters can be appealed to those courts.) The immigration authorities must follow their local circuit court's interpretations.

What is the Department of Justice?

Department of Justice, which is related to immigration court matters. State Department deals with noncitizens entering the U.S., working hand-in-hand with DHS. Department of Labor deals with people coming into the United States based on a work category.

What is a non-immigrant?

Nonimmigrants, people who want to come to this country for a temporary purpose, such as to work, study, visit or receive medical care – before returning to their home country.

Do you have to be a citizen to work in the US?

“In the United States, in order to work, you must be authorized to do so,” said lawyer Kate Kalmykovk of Greenberg Traurig in New York and New Jersey. “All U.S. citizens or nationals are authorized to work,” as are green card holders and individuals who have visas with the appropriate status.

What is an EB-5 visa?

EB-4 – Special immigrants ( religious workers) EB-5 – Investment green cards. The most common visa is H-1B, which requires the petitioner to have a job offer, with a prevailing wage in that geographic area, possess a bachelor’s degree or higher or work as seasonal help in a specialty occupation.

What is the most common visa?

The most common visa is H-1B, which requires the petitioner to have a job offer, with a prevailing wage in that geographic area, possess a bachelor’s degree or higher or work as seasonal help in a specialty occupation.

What is an immigration lawyer?

Immigration lawyers are responsible for interpreting and giving advice on citizenship, migration, political asylum, business immigration, and securing work, travel, or student visas. Aside from these, they may also represent people who are facing deportation and assist families with processing international adoptions.#N#They have a lot of work options, as they can work in the government, enter private practice, apply at a law firm, or work for non-profit organizations.#N#Aside from passing the bar exam, candidates have to obtain state-specific licenses and take continuing education courses to be able to qualify as an immigration lawyer. They must also be up to date with current events and policies related to immigration.

How much do immigration attorneys make?

Immigration Attorneys in America make an average salary of $79,866 per year or $38 per hour. The top 10 percent makes over $139,000 per year, while the bottom 10 percent under $45,000 per year.

What are the best states to work as an immigration attorney?

The best states for people in this position are New York, California, Washington, and Massachusetts. Immigration attorneys make the most in New York with an average salary of $110,990. Whereas in California and Washington , they would average $110,954 and $109,040, respectively. While immigration attorneys would only make an average of $105,197 in Massachusetts , you would still make more there than in the rest of the country. We determined these as the best states based on job availability and pay. By finding the median salary, cost of living, and using the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Location Quotient, we narrowed down our list of states to these four.

What is location quotient?

Location Quotient is a measure used by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) to determine how concentrated a certain industry is in a single state compared to the nation as a whole. You can read more about how BLS calculates location quotients here

Is an immigration lawyer a civil lawyer?

Even though the qualifications for an immigration lawyer may seem more relaxed compared to that of a lawyer that practices other kinds of civil or criminal law, it is important to make sure that an immigration lawyer you are thinking of hiring to help you with your immigration needs, is in fact qualified to do so.

What is the Department of Homeland Security?

The Department of Homeland Security is the federal agency that administers and regulates immigration law in the United States. Federal courts are divided into 13 circuits based on region and while an immigration lawyer needs to adhere to the different circuits’ differences and interpretations of immigration law, as long as they possess a valid license to practice law in one or more states in the U.S., immigration lawyers can typically help people with their immigration issues in any state. As well, they are not limited to only being able to practice immigration law in the state they are licensed in.

A client has the right to fire his or her immigration lawyer at any time

Please answer a few questions to help us match you with attorneys in your area.

Was the Problem Really Caused by the Immigration Lawyer?

Immigration lawyers cannot work miracles. Nearly all applicants are frustrated at some point in the immigration-application process, whether due to long waits, government requests to provide documents that have no apparent bearing on the case, the need to write new checks to replace a set that the U.S. government lost, and so on.

What If the Lawyer Won't Give You a Copy of Your File?

Your client file is your property, not the immigration attorney's property.

Who to Advise If Firing Your Lawyer

Firing your lawyer will not affect the progress of your applications with USCIS, the consulate, or any other government agency handling your case. However, you should send a letter to the last USCIS or consular office you heard from, directing it to send all future correspondence straight to you or to your new lawyer.

Paying the Lawyer You're Firing

You will (unless you're prepared to sue over inadequate representation) have to pay the fired lawyer for any work already done on your case. Look at the contract with your lawyer (if you signed one) to see how refunds are to be made.

image