how to talk with district attorney to ask charges get dropped

by Kyleigh Hickle 7 min read

You will need to meet with a representative of the Office of the District Attorney. You will need to document your request on a “Drop Charge Affidavit” explaining why you wish the Office of the District Attorney to decline prosecution. You will need to provide a $100 user service fee in money order form at the time of your affidavit.

There are several ways for criminal defendants to convince a prosecutor to drop their charges. They can present exculpatory evidence, complete a pretrial diversion program, agree to testify against another defendant, take a plea deal, or show that their rights were violated by the police.Jul 14, 2021

Full Answer

Can a victim ask the district attorney to drop charges?

May 11, 2013 · 2 attorney answers. Of course you can always talk with the District Attorney. Keep in mind that what you tell him may or may not be used later. The district attorney always wants to hear from the victim and always wants to know whether you will or will not be a friendly witness. That being said, the DAs have all too frequently had the victim of ...

How do I get charges dropped in a criminal case?

Nov 30, 2019 · The attorney in charge of reviewing the file may decide that there is not enough evidence to convict and opt not to file charges. Similarly, it is the district attorney who decides whether to drop charges that have already been filed. The victim of the crime cannot make that decision. However, the district attorney may decide to drop the ...

What does it mean when a prosecutor drops a charge?

Jul 14, 2021 · California preliminary hearings apply to felony complaints. There are several ways for criminal defendants to convince a prosecutor to drop their charges. They can present exculpatory evidence, complete a pretrial diversion program, agree to testify against another defendant, take a plea deal, or show that their rights were violated by the police.

How do I tell the prosecutor I don't want to press charges?

Here are five other possible reasons why your attorney might be able to get your charges dropped or dismissed: Insufficient evidence. A prosecutor may drop a criminal charge if it is determined that the evidence against the accused isn't strong enough. Or, perhaps new evidence is found which undercuts the prosecution's case against the ...

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What happens if a person calls in the police?

If a person calls in the police and gives a statement about an assault by her partner, the police are obligated to collect evidence and can pass the file to the district attorney's office. But it is neither the victim nor the police who decide whether criminal charges will be filed – that is up to the district attorney. The attorney in charge of reviewing the file may decide that there is not enough evidence to convict and opt not to file charges.

What happens when a victim refuses to testify?

Refusing to Testify. Sometimes victims of crimes decide that they do not wish to proceed with the charges. This happens most often with victims of crimes like domestic violence or sexual assault, the most emotionally fraught charges in all of criminal law.

What is civil case?

Civil cases happen when one individual or entity brings a case against another. These include divorce cases, medical malpractice cases, contract disputes, evictions or automobile accident litigation.

How does the police work?

Generally, it works like this: The police are called in by an individual to report that he was the victim of a crime. The police investigate, and if they believe there is enough evidence, they pass it over to the district attorney's office.

Can an individual file a criminal case in court?

Criminal cases are a very different matter. An individual cannot file a criminal case in court; that's why all criminal cases are brought by "the People," as in The People of California vs. John Doe. The office of the district attorney or the prosecutor files criminal charges on behalf of the public.

What happens when a defendant pleads guilty to a charge?

the defendant pleads guilty, the court suspends the sentence, the defendant joins the diversion program, once the defendant has completed the program, the prosecutor drops the charge, and. the court dismisses the case. Most diversion programs are similar to probation.

What can a criminal defense lawyer do?

A criminal defense lawyer can keep the evidence from being used in the defendant’s trial. This can leave the prosecutor with insufficient evidence to secure a conviction. Dropping charges may be the only thing left for the prosecuting attorney to do.

What is preliminary hearing in California?

California preliminary hearings apply to felony complaints. There are several ways for criminal defendants to convince a prosecutor to drop their charges. They can present exculpatory evidence, complete a pretrial diversion program, agree to testify against another defendant, take a plea deal, or show that their rights were violated by the police.

What is exculpatory evidence?

Exculpatory evidence is any sign that the defendant is not guilty of the crime they are being accused of committing, or that the state may not be able to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Examples of exculpatory evidence include:

What is a pretrial diversion?

Joining a pretrial diversion program is a common way to get a prosecutor to drop a criminal charge. However, only certain criminal offenses and criminal defendants are eligible for these programs. Pretrial diversion programs are alternatives to the traditional criminal justice system.

What is diversion program?

The program has terms and rules that have to be followed, like: not committing another crime, attending victim impact panels, paying victim restitution, going to counseling, or alcohol or drug treatment, and. checking-in with a probation officer.

What is count bargaining?

Count bargaining is a type of guilty plea. Defendants who are facing multiple counts of a criminal offense or several different charges can agree to a count plea bargain. In these types of plea deals, the defendant agrees to plead guilty to one or more of them. In exchange, the prosecutor will agree to drop the others.

Why do charges get dismissed?

After charges are filed , prosecutors and sometimes courts may dismiss such charges for some of the same reasons that charges are dropped before being filed. Evidence may be poor, witnesses may be unavailable or illegal tactics may have been used to gather evidence or make arrests.

What is plea bargain agreement?

That occurs when prosecutors agree to dismiss the original charge if the defendant agrees to plead guilty or no contest to a less severe charge instead. Neal Davis can guide you and protect your legal rights in plea bargain agreements.

What is the 4th amendment?

Fourth Amendment violations. The Fourth Amendment protects citizens against unlawful searches and seizures by police, investigators, and law enforcement.

What are procedural issues?

Procedural issues. Police and prosecutors must follow strict criminal procedures when arresting, booking, interrogating, setting a bail hearing, or engaging in pretrial activities. If a defendant's rights are violated, these procedural errors may actually be grounds for a case dismissal or sentence reduction.

Can a grand jury dismiss a charge?

The grand jury then can dismiss or "no-bill" the charge, or the prosecutor can dismiss it. Prosecutors prefer doing that rather than spending time prosecuting a case they cannot win. Again, grand jury dismissal can occur only before the chance of a grand jury indictment.

Can police search a car without a warrant?

In the case of Fourth Amendment violations, police can search a person, house or car without a search warrant in some circumstances. If police have reasons to believe an arrested person is carrying a criminal weapon, a search can be made.

What happens if charges are not dropped?

If the charges are not dropped, the defendant can negotiate a plea bargain with the prosecution. This can lead to fewer or less serious charges, or a less severe punishment.

What to do if you don't want to press charges?

Tell the prosecutor you don't want to press charges. Though the prosecutor decides whether to drop charges, a victim or key witness can have a significant impact on the case. If you say you aren't interested in sending the case to trial, there's a good change the prosecutor will drop the case.

How to get a copy of a police report?

Call the police station that filed your report to ask for a copy of it. Review the report carefully, paying attention to the section that describes what you told the police. If you notice anything inaccurate in the report, you can change your statement. Do not lie to get charges dropped.

Charges May Be Dropped if You Pay Back the Money

What is interesting about this case is that while the district attorney makes the ultimate decision about pursuing charges, if the victim receives immediate restitution and contacts the district attorney about dropping the charges — there is a good chance the charges will not be pursued.

Making Restitution Can Help You Even if Charges Are Not Dropped

If the charges are not dropped, making restitution is still a good idea. Paying back the victim will show that you are being responsible for your mistake and may encourage the judge to consider a lighter sentence.

Restitution and Louisiana Pre-Trial Diversion

If the charge is a non-violent offense like theft, fraud, forgery, damage to property or possession of stolen things and the Louisiana defendant has no prior criminal history, there is a possibility that he or she can enter the Louisiana pre trial diversion program.

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