how to settle an accident claim without an attorney

by Alyson Schmeler 6 min read

  1. Start Building Your Claim at the Scene. Gathering evidence to support your accident claim starts at the scene of the crash. ...
  2. Notify Both Insurance Companies. Call the other driver’s insurance company or send them a notification letter of your intent to seek compensation for your damages.
  3. Organize the Evidence You’ll Need to Win. Don’t try to negotiate a settlement until you have fully recovered from your injuries. ...
  4. Prepare Yourself for Claim Negotiations. Claims adjusters are specially trained to investigate accidents and negotiate settlements to resolve insurance claims.
  5. Make Your Demand for Settlement. Once you’ve calculated your total claim value, prepare a formal demand letter detailing your damages and explaining why the other driver is liable.
  6. Finalize Your Insurance Settlement. When you’ve verbally agreed on a settlement, immediately follow up with the adjuster in writing. ...

You can settle a car accident claim without a lawyer by going through this process:
  1. Investigating the collision and compiling evidence.
  2. Identifying the liable party or parties.
  3. Building a compelling case against them.
  4. Informing the liable parties and insurance companies about your claim.
Feb 9, 2022

Full Answer

How to settle a car accident without an insurance company?

First steps to be taken before sending a demand letter to the other side's insurance company: Take pictures of the property damage, the accident scene, and the injuries. Get a copy of the police report ( for a car accident case) Get the medical treatment you need, as …

When to hire a lawyer after a car accident?

We do not recommend settling a car accident claim without a lawyer. You may undervalue your case and the insurance company will try to underpay. However, if you are committed to settling your case without a lawyer, here’s some information to help. Gather evidence for your car accident claim Police Report. Get the police report.

What is the average settlement for a car accident?

Here’s how to settle a car accident claim without a lawyer so you can make the best decision for your needs and your finances. Evaluate the extent of your damages Before you can start working toward a settlement, you need to make sure you have a clear idea of the damages you suffered.

How to negotiate a car accident settlement?

Settle Your Accident Claim Without a Lawyer. You Gave (or Will Give) a Recorded Statement. Your Settlement Demand Is Too Much or Too Little. Assuming the System Makes Sense. Taking the …

image

How do you respond to a low settlement offer?

Steps to Respond to a Low Settlement OfferRemain Calm and Analyze Your Offer. Just like anything in life, it's never a good idea to respond emotionally after receiving a low offer. ... Ask Questions. ... Present the Facts. ... Develop a Counteroffer. ... Respond in Writing.

How do I negotiate more money from a car accident claim?

8 Auto Accident Settlement Negotiation TipsInitiate a Claim as Soon as Possible After an Auto Accident.Keep Accurate Records About the Accident.Calculate a Fair Settlement.Send a Detailed Demand Letter to the Insurance Company.Do Not Accept the First Offer.Emphasize the Points in Your Favor.Get Everything in Writing.More items...

How do you negotiate pain and suffering?

10 Tips for Negotiating Pain and Suffering:Manage Your Expectations for Compensation.Know What Counts as Pain and Suffering.Support Your Claim with Outside Factors.Tell a Vivid Story of Your Pain and Suffering.Describe Your Distress During Recovery.Link Evidence to Your Pain and Suffering.More items...•

How do you negotiate a settlement with an insurance claims adjuster?

Let's look at how to best position your claim for success.Have a Settlement Amount in Mind. ... Do Not Jump at a First Offer. ... Get the Adjuster to Justify a Low Offer. ... Emphasize Emotional Points. ... Put the Settlement in Writing. ... More Information About Negotiating Your Personal Injury Claim.

Should I accept the first compensation offer?

Unless you have taken independent legal advice on the whole value of your claim, you should not accept a first offer from an insurance company.

How do insurance companies determine settlement amounts?

How Do Insurance Companies Determine Settlement Amounts?The type of claim you are making. ... The policy limits and amounts allowed for recovery. ... The nature and extent of your injuries. ... The long-term effects of your accident on your life. ... The strength of your case. ... The distribution of fault. ... Previous matters.

How much pain and suffering should I ask for?

The multiplier method for calculating pain and suffering is the most common approach. This method involves adding all “special damages” and then multiplying that figure by a certain number (typically between 1.5 and 5 – with 3 being most commonly used).

How do you scare insurance adjusters?

The best way to scare insurance carriers or adjusters is to have an attorney by your side to fight for you. You should not settle for less.

How is whiplash settlement calculated?

The multiplier for your auto accident settlement formula for minor injuries, such as sprains or whiplash is usually to multiply by 1½ to 3 times the amount of medical bills. The multiplier for more serious injuries, such as broken bones or herniated disks, is 3 to 5 times the amount of medical bills.

How much should you ask for in a settlement?

A general rule is 75% to 100% higher than what you would actually be satisfied with. For example, if you think your claim is worth between $1,500 and $2,000, make your first demand for $3,000 or $4,000. If you think your claim is worth $4,000 to $5,000, make your first demand for $8,000 or $10,000.

How do I get the most from my insurance claim?

Develop your claim strategy based on your reasonable understanding of your coverages, endorsements, exclusions and policy limits. Document everything. Present your position and documentation to your insurance claims adjuster. Negotiate for the settlement you want, need and deserve.

How do you write a counter offer letter for a settlement?

What To Include In Counter Offer. In the letter, you will need to refer to the offer made by the insurance company and when it was made. You will then need to reiterate why you think you are owed damages from the other party and why you think that offer was low.

Are car insurance settlements negotiable?

Even if the offer seems reasonable at first glance, you should always negotiate. After you research the value of your car, come up with a number that you feel is fair for a settlement. It should be the absolute minimum you are willing to accept.

How can I get more money from an insurance claim?

Contact your insurance provider as soon as possible: The first thing you should do is contact your insurance right away. This will present a more accurate recollection of the events that took place. The more accurate and the better you're able to recall the incident, the stronger your claim will be.

Can you negotiate total loss value?

A vehicle is legally considered a total loss if the cost of repairs and supplemental claims equal or exceed 75% of the fair market value – which, again, can typically be negotiated. If your car is a total loss, and the insurance carrier accepts liability, they are required to pay fair market value for the vehicle.

How do insurance companies negotiate cash settlements?

To negotiate a cash settlement with an insurance company, file an insurance claim, and accept a cash settlement. Consolidate your records, estimate your minimum settlement amount, and write to the insurance, making it a case study. Reject their initial offer and make a counteroffer focusing on your strongest point.

How to settle a car accident without a lawyer?

Here’s how to settle a car accident claim without a lawyer so you can make the best decision for your needs and your finances. Evaluate the extent of your damages. Before you can start working toward a settlement, you need to make sure you have a clear idea of the damages you suffered. This goes beyond the physical damages done to your vehicle ...

What do you need to know before you settle a car accident?

Before you can start working toward a settlement, you need to speak with the insurance adjuster to find out what they’re willing to cover after you file your claim. They’ll look at the damage done to your car and any medical expenses you have relating to the accident.

What happens after a car accident case is heard?

After hearing your case, the judge will make a decision on how much of a settlement you deserve. If you represented yourself well, that amount will be higher than what the insurance company initially offered. However, if you weren’t able to make a solid case, the judge may declare that the insurance company’s original settlement was enough. Once you accept the settlement, you’ll be able to close out your car accident claim and move on with your life.

How many people get injured in car accidents?

Car accidents happen every day and more than three million people get injured in those crashes every year. An astounding two million of those car accident victims suffer permanent injuries that will pain them for the rest of their lives. The sooner you can settle your car accident claim, the sooner you can start focusing on your recovery.

Why do you need a demand letter for insurance?

Though it’s rare that the demand letter will be enough to increase your settlement amount to a level that you want, it’s the starting point. It signals to the other insurance company that you’re willing and ready to fight for what you deserve.

What happens if you meet with another car accident attorney?

You’ll meet with the other driver’s car accident attorney and come to an agreement on an appropriate settlement. This will save you time, money, and spares you the expense of having to hire an auto accident attorney to represent your case.

What do attorneys do to help clients get money?

Attorneys have extensive experience helping clients get the money they deserve. Even better, they can streamline the settlement process so you get your money more quickly. If you do end up going to court, they’ll be able to mount your case and argue on your behalf against the insurance company’s experienced legal team. ...

How long do you have to file a claim after an accident?

However, there is a time limit on filing claims related to the accident that you should be aware of. All states have a statute of limitations which imposes a strict deadline on how long you can wait before filing claims. Under Maryland’s statute of limitations, you have to file your claims within 3 years after the accident.

What to do if you are seriously injured?

If you have been seriously injured and are looking for a quick settlement, you are almost invariably going to get less than the value of your accident case. To give the insurance company a reason to make something approaching a reasonable offer, you need all of your medical bills and records and often a written analysis of your case from a doctor – either a treating doctor or “independent” medical expert – as to the extent and scope of your injuries. If you settle a case before you have all of the documentation you need for your claim, you have little chance of receiving fair value. Our law firm will not even consider taking a case if the client is trying to settle the case before her doctors understand the full scope of her injuries.

What do insurance adjusters do?

Insurance adjusters use anything you say to knock down your settlement offer, or they pass along the information to the insurance company’s lawyers to give cross-examination fodder against you at trial.

What do you need to make an insurance offer?

To give the insurance company a reason to make something approaching a reasonable offer, you need all of your medical bills and records and often a written analysis of your case from a doctor – either a treating doctor or “independent” medical expert – as to the extent and scope of your injuries.

What happens if you demand more than the value of a claim?

By demanding more than the value, you telegraph to the insurance company that you don’t know the value of your claim. When your case does settle, there will be a good chance you left a lot of money on the table. Because an insurance company’s response to a ridiculous demand is not to make a real settlement offer.

What does "controlled conditions" mean in a lawyer?

When our attorneys do allow for these statements, we set them up under controlled conditions to limit any damage the client can do to the case.

What to do if you are going to take the risk and delay?

If you are going to take the risk and delay, do not talk to anyone about how the incident happened or the extent and scope of the injuries.

How to file a claim against a driver who is not at fault?

One of the first things you should do if you want to file a claim is contact the other driver’s insurance provider and inform them of your intent to seek damages for their driver’s negligence. You also need to call your insurance company and fill them in on the details of the accident and what steps you’re taking. Insurance policies usually require a policyholder to notify them when an accident occurs regardless of who is at fault.

What to do if you have a car accident?

One of the common steps for a car accident injury attorney to take when investigating your claim is to determine a dollar value for certain losses. They often think of things that you might not have even faced yet!

What to do if you are involved in a car wreck?

If you're involved in a car wreck and you decide to handle the negotiations with the insurance company yourself, what are your options? Well, the first option is to just accept what the insurance companies are offering - I NEVER recommend that. They are going to offer the lowest amount that they think you are willing to accept and they have ZERO obligation to pay what your claim may actually be worth.

What happens if you have both a personal injury and a property damage claim?

If both you and your car have suffered an injury, then you have both a personal injury and a property damage claim. In those circumstances, either your insurance company or the other driver’s insurance company will usually take care of the property damage claim.

What to do if you are hit by a drunk driver?

If you were hit by a drunk driver you should hire an attorney to settle your case. In most instances you will be entitled to more compensation than an insurance company will offer without a skilled attorney handling your case. Additionally, you may want to sue the intoxicated driver personally for their actions.

How long do you have to settle a claim with insurance?

This also means that you only have two years to settle a claim with the insurance companies - after that, they can simply deny your claim, pay you nothing, and you can no longer file a lawsuit. Keep that in mind when negotiating with insurance adjusters, they may be stalling to run the clock out on your claim.

How long do you have to file a personal injury claim in Texas?

In Texas, the statute of limitations on car accidents is two years from the date of the accident. This also means that you only have two years to settle a claim with the insurance companies - after that, they can simply deny your claim, pay you nothing, and you can no longer file a lawsuit. Keep that in mind when negotiating with insurance adjusters, they may be stalling to run the clock out on your claim.

Personal Injury Attorneys Only Get Paid if They Recover Money for You

If you're worried about costly attorney charges, we're here to dismiss your fears. Accident.com can help you find an accident attorney and get a free consultation. Plus, a reliable car accident attorney only charges fees if you win. The contingency charge stops you from paying legal fees out of pocket.

Personal Injury Attorneys Know Insurance Company Tricks

Insurance companies earn money by taking in more premiums than they pay out in benefits. Since you're trying to get benefits, you have to prove you're qualified for benefits. To make things harder, insurance companies may use tricks to get people to settle claims for less than what's fair. Some tricks insurance companies use are:

Personal Injury Attorneys Know How to Value Cases

States have different rules about what damages they allow. These rules change often, but personal injury attorneys stay on top of any updates.

Personal Injury Attorneys Do More and Recover More for Their Clients

Personal injury attorneys don't just help you get compensation. Lawyers help you by:

Get the help you need

An expert car accident attorney can navigate a tough situation with insurance companies. The insurance company hires experts and lawyers to protect their interests. You should too. In order to get fair compensation for your car accident injury, you need an advocate to level the playing field.

What to say in a car accident settlement letter?

Say that you are continuing to investigate the accident and you will talk about the facts of the case later. Eventually, you will send a car accident settlement demand letter to the insurance company where you describe what happened in detail but for now, the less you say the better.

What does a car accident adjuster want?

What the car accident claims adjuster wants is to get your statement of what happened in the accident. Or they will talk to you casually to try to get you to get talking about the accident. Refuse to talk about anything other than the bare facts of the case: When, where, type of accident, vehicles involved, and any witness information.

What do you need to tell a car accident adjuster?

All you need to tell them is your name, address and phone number. You can tell them where you work and what you do. But you do not need to talk about your work schedule or income. Think of the car accident claims adjuster like an arresting police officer – anything you say can and will be used against you. And as any good criminal defense attorney will tell you, say as little as necessary to the police if you’re ever arrested.

What happens if you make a mistake in a car accident?

If you make mistakes, it can damage the amount of compensation you’re due in the car accident claim.

How long do you have to call an insurance adjuster?

Don’t allow that. Tell the insurance representative that you only have 10-15 minutes for the call and stick to that hard stop.

Can you record a conversation with another driver's insurance company?

You are not legally obligated to have your conversation with the other driver’s insurance company recorded and if they do, anything you say can and will be used against you.

Do not talk about injuries?

You could leave things out, find out about another injury later, or your injury could take a turn for the worse and require more medical treatment. Just say that your injuries are still being treated and leave it at that.

What happens if you don't settle your claim?

If you haven’t settled your claim or filed a personal injury lawsuit before the statutory deadline, you lose your right to compensation. The adjuster is not obligated to tell you when the deadline is looming or help you settle your claim in time.

How long does it take to settle a car accident?

With solid evidence, advanced planning, and a little patience, you should be able to negotiate a fair car accident settlement within a few months.

How many adjusters do insurance companies assign?

Some insurance companies assign two different adjusters to handle injury claims and vehicle damage claims. Keep track of the claim numbers for each type of claim and be sure to use the right claim number on your correspondence.

What do adjusters do?

Adjusters are trained to ask leading questions and manipulate you into saying things that hurt your claim. If you’re handling the claim yourself, watch what you say. Don’t be tricked into making statements implying your own negligence.

What happens if your car is deemed a total loss?

There might be more room for negotiations if your car was deemed a “total loss” by the insurance company, meaning it’ s less expensive for them to pay the book value of the vehicle rather than make repairs.

What to do if someone is injured?

Call 911. Tell the dispatcher if anyone is injured, there are dangers at the scene, or if traffic is blocked.

How to write down your accident?

Begin by writing down your recollection of how the accident occurred as soon as possible after the crash. Continue with dated notes throughout your injury treatment and recovery to document the pain, inconvenience, and emotional distress caused by your injuries.

What is a cause of action in a lawsuit?

A plaintiff has a cause of action when evidence indicates she has been wronged in a way that is legally recognized, and all necessary elements of the legal wrongdoing can potentially be fulfilled.

What happens after a slip and fall accident?

There are a few typical types of incidences that result in a personal injury lawsuit, such as injury from a car accident or a slip-and-fall accident. Whatever the case may be, after the incident, you first must get the alleged wrong-doer’s insurance information.

How to pursue an underinsured motorist claim?

For a plaintiff to preserve her ability to pursue an underinsured motorist coverage claim, she must first ask her own insurance’s permission, in writing, to settle with the defense insurance for the agreed amount. The plaintiff’s insurance company must also answer in writing. If this is not done, the plaintiff cannot seek more money ...

Why is it so hard to represent yourself as an insurance adjuster?

This is a very difficult question for someone representing themselves, because a layman has no knowledge of how an insurance adjuster values a case. Insurance companies follow a strict protocol that evaluates the injury, the length of treatment, work loss, and outstanding medical bills.

What to do if your PIP is exhausted?

If your PIP is exhausted, you will need to put your health insurance on notice of the personal injury claim and ask for a ledger of payment rendered for injuries they believe to be related to the incident. If your health insurance is Medicare or Medicaid, then you will also need to put them on notice.

What are the elements of negligence?

The elements of a negligence cause of action is as follows: 1) Defendant owed a duty of care to the plaintiff, 2) Defendant breached that duty of care to the plaintiff, 3) The defendant’s breach of duty of care actually or proximately caused, 4) Damages. The mere act of negligence is the combination of element (1) and (2).

How much is a soft tissue injury case worth?

As a rule of thumb for a soft tissue injury that is treated through physical therapy, a plaintiff typically will be awarded approximately $1,500 to $2,000 per month for pain and suffering.

image