how to make a deal with the district attorney

For best results, you will want to write a formal letter and address the district attorney appropriately. The envelope: The Honorable (Full name), District Attorney of (city or county) Letter salutation: Dear Mr. / Madame District Attorney: 3 Keep your letter short and formal.

Full Answer

Should I write to the district attorney?

How Much Does a District Attorney Earn In The United States?District attorneys in the United States make an average salary of $63,353 per year or $30.46 per hour. People on the lower end of that spectrum, the bottom 10% to be exact, make roughly $45,000 a year, while the top 10% makes $88,000.

How does the district attorney’s office work?

Power to Negotiate Plea Deals. When a defendant accepts the terms of the sentence proposed by the DA, they enter a guilty plea which the judge will typically accept. The DA has immense power in influencing an individual’s decision to enter into a plea deal or to take their case to trial. More than 90 percent of all criminal cases end in a ...

Do I have to inform the district attorney of a deal?

Apr 25, 2015 · 5 attorney answers Posted on Apr 26, 2015 Selected as best answer You can certainly try. They may not want to speak with you, but there's nothing preventing you from speaking with them. Keep in mind nothing is off the record. Anything you say to them can, and will, be used against you.

How do you communicate with the district attorney during a trial?

Jan 05, 2011 · Start by calling some local attorney to assist. I practice in Ellis County and offer free consultations. Other excellent attorney's in the area- Mark Griffith, Rodney Ramsey, Joseph Gallo. Find the best lawyer you can afford to assist.

How do you negotiate a plea bargain?

Consider a plea deal offered by the prosecution.Be realistic. If your case is weak, don't expect a dismissal or a great plea deal. ... Be flexible. If the prosecutor offers a plea deal that isn't as good as you had hoped for. ... Don't give in too quickly. Plea bargaining is a negotiation. ... Propose alternatives.

Are plea deals negotiable?

Yes, plea deals are negotiable. In fact, a plea deal is whatever agreement the parties work out. As long as the state prosecutor and the defendant agree on the terms of the plea deal, the parties can resolve the case with a plea bargain.

Why do prosecutors sometimes choose not to prosecute criminal cases?

Prosecutors may decline to press charges because they think it unlikely that a conviction will result. No matter what the prosecutor's personal feelings about the case, the prosecutor needs legally admissible evidence sufficient to prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

What is an example of plea bargaining?

For example, a defendant charged with a robbery that carries a maximum sentence of ten years in prison. During the plea-bargaining process, the two sides might agree that the defendant will spend at least one year in prison, but cap the maximum sentence at five years.

Why you should never take a plea bargain?

By pleading guilty or no contest to criminal charges, you may lose your right to appeal in the event you are sentenced unfairly. While the prosecutor may tell you he or she will recommend a sentence which is less harsh if you accept the plea deal, they cannot guarantee the sentence which is determined by the judge.

What is exculpatory evidence?

Evidence, such as a statement, tending to excuse, justify, or absolve the alleged fault or guilt of a defendant.

How do you get a prosecutor to drop charges?

There are several ways for criminal defendants to convince a prosecutor to drop their charges. They can present exculpatory evidence, complete a pretrial diversion program, agree to testify against another defendant, take a plea deal, or show that their rights were violated by the police.Jul 14, 2021

How can charges be dropped before court date?

There are ways to have charges against an accused or defendant dropped even before the trial date. The typical action is to file a motion to dismiss. The defendant's lawyer can invoke various reasons for a motion to dismiss.Feb 2, 2022

Can a judge dismiss a case?

Judge. The judge can also dismiss the charges against you. For example, the judge could find that the evidence is insufficient to support the charges. But in most cases, the judge will allow prosecutors to present their case to the jury and let the jury weigh the evidence.Jun 22, 2021

What are the three most common types of plea bargain?

The three most common types of plea agreements are charge bargaining, count bargaining, and sentence bargaining.

What are the 4 types of plea bargains?

Learn about charge bargaining, count bargaining, sentence bargaining, and fact bargaining. The term "plea bargain" refers to an agreement between the prosecution and the defense in a criminal case.

What are the 3 types of plea bargains?

According to FindLaw, the 3 types of plea bargains are charge bargaining, sentence bargaining and fact bargaining.Nov 13, 2020

What does a district attorney do?

District attorneys have the power to choose which charges are filed against an individual accused of a crime. When the police arrest someone, the district attorney’s office has the power to prosecute those cases, divert the accused to a program or drug treatment, or dismiss the case altogether.

What happens when a defendant accepts the terms of the sentence proposed by the DA?

When a defendant accepts the terms of the sentence proposed by the DA, they enter a guilty plea which the judge will typically accept. The DA has immense power in influencing an individual’s decision to enter into a plea deal or to take their case to trial.

What is the difference between guilty and not guilty verdicts?

The difference between a guilty and not guilty verdict comes down to the evidence presented by the district attorney. A number of Supreme Court decisions have reaffirmed the district attorney’s obligation to turn over exculpatory evidence to the defense during discovery.

Why do DAs overcharge?

DAs can overcharge in order to get plea deals; they can decide if a defendant is offered diversion or not; they can set priorities on what kinds of charges they want to bring; and they can decide whether or not to prosecute certain crimes at all, like declining to prosecute low-level offenses.

What is the role of a district attorney in Massachusetts?

District Attorneys are among the most powerful people in the criminal legal system in Massachusetts, and play a major role in determining the way criminal cases are initiated and ultimately resolved. They wield a substantial amount of power throughout the judicial process – from charging decisions to sentencing recommendations.

What is civil forfeiture?

Civil asset forfeiture is a way for prosecutors to seize property and money that law enforcement officers believe is connected to criminal activity. Here in Massachusetts, our standard for taking that money is very low, and the burden is on the owner of the property to prove it is not connected to criminal activity.

James Lawrence Yeargan Jr

You can certainly try. They may not want to speak with you, but there's nothing preventing you from speaking with them. Keep in mind nothing is off the record. Anything you say to them can, and will, be used against you.

John Arnold Steakley

There is no "off the record" for you. You're the defendant. They are law enforcement. They will be happy to talk to you, and it will be an interrogation.#N#http://www.steakleylawfirm.com/index.php/blogs/criminal-defense-blog/entry/don-t-talk-to-the-police

R. Jason de Groot

Absolutely not. This is a horrible idea, from a criminal defense attorney's standpoint. Get counsel, or at least set up some free consultations with private criminal defense attorneys in your area.

Gene Raymond Beaty

This is why you need to contact a local lawyer: You need to know FOR SURE if the probation has actually been revoked or not. Certainly a motion to revoke has been filed, but that is not the same as the probation already having been revoked.

Graham Thayer Williamson II

You definatley need to contact a local attorney to represent in this matter.

Nicholas Russell Smith

Who is advising you and/or offered you the 3 months in jail? What was your original sentence, and is probation being revoked for a violation of terms and conditions, or did you get charged with another offense?#N#Although I'm sure that you could contact the DA's office directly to try to speak with...

What is the purpose of preliminary hearing?

The purpose of the preliminary hearing is to determine if the prosecutor (the district attorney) has sufficient evidence for the court to hold the defendant for trial. The key difference for the victim in a felony prosecution is that the victim usually always has to testify at the preliminary hearing.

Do felony cases go to trial?

However, even when felony prosecutions don't go to trial, they are almost always scheduled early on with a preliminary hearing. And victims almost always have to testify at preliminary hearings. There are sometimes special exceptions in the cases of child victims, and rare exceptions for adult victims.

Who decides whether to accept a plea bargain?

The decision about whether to accept the plea bargain ultimately rests with the client. For practical purposes, however, defense counsel often urge defendants to accept deals, convincing them they'll get a much harsher sentence if they go to trial (and they're often right).

What is plea bargaining?

In a typical plea bargain, the defense lawyer and prosecutor confer, and one or the other proposes a deal. The negotiations can be lengthy and conducted only after both parties have had a chance to research and investigate the case. Or, they can be minute-long exchanges in the courthouse hallway. Here's an example of the latter.

Where does plea bargaining take place?

Much of the time, plea bargaining negotiations take place privately between the defense lawyer and prosecutor, outside of court. The judge has no formal role until the plea is offered in open court. In some courts, however, the judge is actively involved in pushing both sides to negotiate, even facilitating negotiations in the judge's chambers (office). On occasion, the judge will provide guidance to the defense and prosecutor by indicating what sort of a sentence would be acceptable.

Can a prosecutor recommend a harsher sentence?

But the prosecutors know from past experience and the judge's reputation whether the judge can be counted on, as many can, to rubber-stamp the prosecutor's recommendation. If the judge rebels or simply doesn't follow the track record, and seeks to impose a harsher sentence than the one the defendant was led to expect, the defendant is usually allowed to withdraw the guilty plea. (If the case ultimately goes to trial, the jury will never find out that the defendant had sought to plead guilty.) But if the prosecutor has made it clear that the judge might not accept the recommendation, and the defendant pleads guilty anyway, the defendant may be stuck with the judge's sentence. In other words, sometimes bargaining for the prosecutor's recommendation will produce a sure result; other times, it simply means that the defendant can test what the judge is willing to do; and still other times, it guarantees nothing at all and risks a harsh sentence.

What is the discretion of a prosecutor?

Prosecutors are given wide discretion over whether to prosecute an offender. Even if the evidence seems solid in the grand jury proceedings, there is always the possibility that the evidence will not be enough to move forward; witnesses disappear; or evidence reveals that another perpetrator was actually responsible. Criminal charges stemming from a police investigation, as opposed to a grand jury, often present a prosecutor with the difficult choice of accepting the charges or declining to prosecute. Citizen complaints alleging criminal activity are often declined due to a lack of evidence.

What is the role of the Department of Justice?

Each state government maintains a department of justice responsible for the prosecution of crimes. Counties, cities and towns also employ attorneys to prosecute crimes against state or local ordinances. These departments are staffed by attorneys who present the government's evidence to a judge or jury for a final determination of guilt.

What is plea bargain?

A plea bargain is when the state, through its prosecutor, agrees to charge the defendant with a lesser crime carrying less penalty in exchange for a waiver of the defendant's right to a trial.

What is the role of a prosecutor in a criminal case?

Conduct Trials. If a criminal case goes to trial, the prosecutor must first work with the defense attorney to select a jury to hear the case. The prosecutor must investigate the background of jurors for potential bias and may excuse any candidate who likely cannot render an impartial verdict.

What is the purpose of a grand jury?

The prosecutor presents evidence in the form of witness testimony before the grand jury, whose members then decide whether there is probable cause for a criminal charge. Grand jury proceedings are closed to the public and are not subject to the rules of evidence. As such, hearsay evidence and testimony otherwise inadmissible in a trial may be introduced to the grand jury. In most jurisdictions, grand juries are reserved for the indictment of felony crimes only .

What is the job of a prosecutor?

It is the prosecutor's job to make certain the evidence available and admissible in the case is sufficient to meet this burden. The prosecutor generally relies on the police to produce sufficient evidence of the crime, but it is the prosecutor's ultimate responsibility to investigate illegal activity.

Is a grand jury open to the public?

Grand jury proceedings are closed to the public and are not subject to the rules of evidence. As such, hearsay evidence and testimony otherwise inadmissible in a trial may be introduced to the grand jury. In most jurisdictions, grand juries are reserved for the indictment of felony crimes only.

What is plea bargain?

The plea bargain is an agreement between a criminal defense attorney and the prosecution to resolve a criminal case and ends with a defendant pleading guilty or nolo contendre (no contest) in exchange for a reduced sentence or to a lesser charge. Nolo Contendre.

What is a plea agreement?

A plea agreement must be approved by the court. In rare situations, a judge will reject an agreement made by a prosecutor and defense attorney requiring a renegotiation of the plea. The Plea Must Be Voluntary.

What is a plea of Nolo contendre?

A plea of nolo contendre is a guilty plea. Its effect is in civil cases where a victim may elect to sue the defendant for civil damages by not allowing the plea in the criminal case to be evidence of an admission of guilt to the underlying charge. About 90% of all criminal cases end in a plea agreement. The ones that do go to trial are usually in ...

What are the rights of a jury?

Right to a trial by jury of 12 persons who must find you guilty by a unanimous verdict 1. Right to present your own witnesses and evidence. Right to remain silent and to not testify or offer any evidence. Understanding of the immigration consequences if you are not a US citizen or of other constitutional rights.

Do judges get involved in the plea process?

Judges get involved in the plea process as well. By meeting in chambers with the prosecution and defense attorneys who may be entrenched in their positions, the judge will generally assess the evidence against you and whatever defenses are available.