how to give my girlfriend legal power of attorney

The first step in giving someone power of attorney is to decide just what it is that you want her to do and when you want her to do it. You can create a financial power of attorney to deal with your personal business, or a health care POA so your agent can make medical decisions on your behalf in an emergency.

Full Answer

How do I give someone power of attorney?

May 17, 2011 · SJZ, Member, New York Bar / FreeAdvice Contributing Attorney. You can definitely create a power of attorney in your girlfriend, or indeed in any competent adult. You may also shape it to only confer that power you wish: e.g. only to make medical decisions; or to make medical and certain economic decisions, but not be able to sell property; etc. Once you figure …

Can a woman act for you if you have power of attorney?

Dec 21, 2014 · Your girlfriend may not act via power of attorney instead of you when it comes to court ordered child custody issues. She cannot make decisions regarding your child that you have to make. If you are unable or unwilling to make child related/parental decisions then the child's mother will assume full legal responsibility.

Can a power of attorney be granted to a family member?

Oct 10, 2018 · With a durable power of attorney for finances, the person you designate will have the ability to make financial decisions for you if you're incapacitated. Just like in healthcare, if you want your partner to have a say, you have to put it in writing. Most states will only recognize biological relatives and married spouses.

Does a general power of attorney give a person authority?

Legal Question & Answers in Wills and Trusts in Utah : Can I give my girlfriend a power of attorney to sign apartment applications for. ... Can I give my girlfriend a power of attorney to sign apartment applications for me while I am out of the state due to work over the next week? Asked on 8/13/20, 2:40 pm.

Can your girlfriend have power of attorney?

Can a Girlfriend Be a Power of Attorney? Yes. Any trusted person can serve as a power of attorney. They do not have to be a legal relative.Jun 26, 2019

How do I give power of attorney to someone in the US?

How To Give Someone a Power of Attorney1) Choose the right person(s). ... 2) Talk to an attorney. ... 3) Choose what kind of power of attorney is best suited to your needs. ... 4) Decide on the details. ... 5) Fill out the power of attorney form. ... 6) Sign your power of attorney form in front of a notary or witness.More items...

Does power of attorney need to be notarized?

If a person wants to authorise someone to act as a power of attorney on his behalf, it must be signed and notarised by a certified notary advocate, who is able to declare that you are competent at the time of signing the document to issue the said power of attorney.

What are the 3 types of power of attorney?

Here are examples of the types of Alberta POAs that you may need:Specific Power of Attorney. A specific power of attorney is the simplest power of attorney. ... General Power of Attorney. A general power of attorney is used to give a very broad term of use to the attorney. ... Enduring Power of Attorney. ... Durable Power of Attorney.Feb 1, 2022

4 attorney answers

Without the consent of your ex (or a court order allowing it) you cannot force anyone to honor a POA you grant to your girlfriend to stand in for you on child-related decisions. Without the willing cooperation of others involved, you cannot count on this working.

Mark W. Oakley

It's an interesting question. You can delegate certain duties but when other parent is present and objects, then that parent likely wins. If you tried to send a proxy to my office for a meeting, I doubt it would be honored. Best would be to have an attendant.

Gordana Schifanelli

Yes, you can, but the mother will object to her presence, and the medical provider will probably not allow your girlfriend to be there at the medical appointment.

What are the powers of attorney?

Finally, here are some of the rights and responsibilities that whomever you grant a durable power of attorney for finances will have to make: 1 Paying your bills 2 Paying your taxes 3 Conducting your bank transactions 4 Managing and investing your money 5 Purchasing insurance for you 6 Buying, selling and managing any of your property 7 Operating your business 8 Collecting your government benefits and inheritance

What is a durable power of attorney?

The durable power of attorney for healthcare is given to the person you want to make medical decisions for you in an emergency. Even though you set out your wishes in your healthcare declaration, such documents can never cover every circumstance, and the person who has a durable power of attorney for healthcare is the person who makes decisions not covered by your healthcare directive. Keep in mind that the person with a durable power of attorney for healthcare can never contradict the terms of your healthcare declaration.

Why are medical directives important?

Medical directives are particularly important for unmarried couples because , although most states list biological family members and spouses as potential decision makers, they do not generally list unmarried partners. Even if a state does list unmarried partners as potential decision makers, they are usually given lower priority than married ...

What is a healthcare declaration?

Your healthcare declaration will set forth your wishes on topics such as resuscitation, desired quality of life and end of life treatments including treatments you don't want to receive. This document is primarily between you and your doctor, and it advises them how to approach your treatment.

What happens if you don't give your spouse a power of attorney?

If you don't expressly grant your partner a durable power of attorney for finances, he or she will have no legal say in your financial matters. It is also worth noting that there are two basic forms of a durable power of attorney for finances, usually referred to as either "springing" or "immediate" powers of attorney.

What is the first document you need to create to ensure that your medical wishes are honored?

The first document you need to create to ensure that your medical wishes are honored is the healthcare declaration. This written document sets out how you should be cared for in an emergency or if you are otherwise incapacitated.

Can you use a durable power of attorney before incapacitating?

A springing durable power of attorney for finances would only become effective at the point that you become incapacitated, but not before. A springing durable power of attorney for finances makes sense in many situations, but for unmarried couples it may not. If you make the durable power of attorney for finances immediate, ...

What is a power of attorney?

A power of attorney is a legal document granting power to another person to act on your behalf in certain legal or financial matters. Because a power of attorney is a document that gives the recipient many rights, most people choose to grant power of attorney to close friends or relatives.

Can you sign a power of attorney?

Warnings. Remember that a power of attorney is a serious document that gives another person substantial authority over your affairs. Never sign a power of attorney unless you fully understand the rights you are forfeiting and trust the relative to whom you are giving those rights.

Can a power of attorney be revoked?

You have the right to have the power of attorney revoked if at any time you become uncomfortable with your chosen relative having these rights.

What does it mean when you give your agent a durable power of attorney?

If you give your agent durable power of attorney, it means she can act for you currently and later, after you become incapacitated. A springing power of attorney doesn’t give her the right to act for you unless or until you become incapacitated or some other designated event occurs.

How to give someone a power of attorney?

To give someone power of attorney, you simply complete a power of attorney form. Depending on your state's laws, you may have to record the document with the state or file it with a court. You must be legally competent to execute an enforceable power of attorney.

Why is a power of attorney necessary?

It might be necessary if you’re concerned that you won’t be able to handle your own affairs at some point. Your agent or attorney-in-fact – the individual to whom you’re giving power of attorney – is obligated by law to protect you, your assets and your money.

Can you revoke a power of attorney?

Certain events can revoke a power of attorney, even if you don’t intend for it to happen, so you might think you have a valid POA in place when, in fact, you don’t. In many states, divorce voids your POA if you’ve named your spouse as your agent. Even a legal separation may end your spouse’s rights to act on your behalf. Your death always revokes a power of attorney, but you can revoke your POA yourself at any time if you change your mind about it as long as you are of sound mind to do so. If you want to give someone power of attorney on just a temporary basis, such as while you’re out of the country or on vacation, you can include this in the document, citing a specific date, time or event when the POA will expire.

Can you revoke a POA after death?

Even a legal separation may end your spouse’s rights to act on your behalf. Your death always revokes a power of attorney, but you can revoke your POA yourself at any time if you change your mind about it as long as you are of sound mind to do so .

Can a power of attorney be used for medical decisions?

You can create a financial power of attorney to deal with your personal business, or a health care POA so your agent can make medical decisions on your behalf in an emergency. An agent with a power of attorney for health care can only instruct physicians to follow the decisions you’ve laid out in the document.

Do you have to sign a POA before a notary?

If you want the power of attorney to be durable, you must make it clear that any potential incapacitation doesn’t revoke the document. You and your agent must sign the POA, and most states require that you both sign before a notar y.

What are the different types of power of attorney?

The four types of power of attorney are limited, general, durable and springing durable. Limited and general POAs end when the principal becomes incapacitated, so they’re not often used by older adults when planning for the end of life. A durable POA lasts even after a person becomes incapacitated, so is more commonly used by seniors.

What is a POA in 2021?

Last Updated: July 16, 2021. A power of attorney (POA) can be an important element of planning for your elderly parent’s future. It allows another person to take action on your parent’s behalf, ensuring bills get paid and medical decisions can be made in the unfortunate circumstance that your elderly parent is unable to do those things on their own ...

What is the best document to prepare for an aging loved one?

There are two separate documents you’ll likely need as part of comprehensive planning for your aging loved one. The first is a financial POA , which provides for decisions regarding finances and for the ability to pay bills, manage accounts, and take care of investments. The second is an Advance Healthcare Directive, which is also known as a “living will” or a “power of attorney for healthcare.” This document outlines who will be an agent for healthcare decisions, as well as providing some general guidelines for healthcare decision-making.

How many witnesses do you need to sign a letter of attorney?

A notary public or attorney must witness your loved one signing the letter of attorney, and in some states, you’ll need two witnesses. The chosen agent must be over 18 and fully competent, meaning they understand the implications of their decision. When filling out the form, the parent must specify exactly which powers are transferring to the agent.

Why do you need a power of attorney for an elderly parent?

Common Reasons to Seek Power of Attorney for Elderly Parents. Financial Difficulties: A POA allows you to pay the bills and manage the finances for parents who are having difficulty staying on top of their financial obligations.

How to get a POA?

When you’re ready to set up the POA, follow these steps: 1 Talk to Your Parents: Discuss what they need in a POA and what their wishes are when it comes to their finances and health care. You must also confirm their consent and make sure they agree with everything discussed. 2 Talk to a Lawyer: Everyone who gets a POA has different needs and the laws are different in each state. It’s important to get legal advice so that your parent’s wishes are taken into consideration and the document is legal. 3 Create the Necessary Documentation: Write down all the clauses you need that detail how the agent can act on the principal’s behalf. This ensures your parent’s wishes are known and will be respected. Although you can find POA templates on the internet, they are generic forms that may not stand up to legal scrutiny and probably won’t have all the clauses you require. 4 Execute the Agreement: Sign and notarize the document. Requirements for notarization and witnesses differ, so make sure you check what’s required in your state.

What are the drawbacks of a power of attorney?

The biggest drawback to a power of attorney is that an agent may act in a way that the principal would disapprove of. This may be unintentional if they are ignorant of the principal’s wishes, or it may be intentional because they’re acting in bad faith.

Why did the son of a power of attorney give his mother the power to make gifts?

In acting for his mother, the son desired to make gifts of her property to himself and his brothers and sisters in order to reduce the estate taxes on his mother’s death . Unfortunately, however, although the power of attorney gave the son general powers to act for his mother, the power of attorney did not specifically confer the power to make gifts.

How long does a power of attorney last?

The powers given to the attorney-in-fact can be as broad or specific as you wish and can last until death or some earlier point in time. There are no restrictions on who you can name as ...

Why did the daughter put the father's house in her own name?

As the father’s health worsened, the daughter decided to put the father’s home in her own name. When the father later died, his will named his three children as equal beneficiaries. However, since the house was no longer part of the father’s estate, two of the children received very little.

Can a spouse name their children?

Typically, however, spouses will name each other and then a child or children as successors in the event the spouse dies or is unable to act. When it comes to granting powers to your children, it may be best to name at least two of them and require that they make decisions jointly.

Is a power of attorney a precautionary measure?

In the estate planning context, the power of attorney is often executed as a precautionary measure, long before the onset of a disability. Accordingly, when the document is prepared, the powers given to the attorney-in-fact should be broad enough to cover just about anything that can be expected. One area that seems to create a number ...

Can a spouse be a guardian of a disabled spouse?

Since it will be necessary to have both spouses join in the sale of any jointly-owned real estate and since only the husband can deal with his individually owned assets, it may be necessary to have the court appoint a guardian to represent the disabled spouse.

Is a last will and testament considered an estate plan?

When most people hear the term “estate planning” they think of a Last Will and Testament. After all, the Will is typically the cornerstone of one’s estate plan . However, for most of us, it is statistically more likely that we suffer a disability, then die.

When does a durable power of attorney go into effect?

It often will not go into effect until the person who grants the power of attorney becomes incapacitated.

How many witnesses are needed to sign a power of attorney?

Gather witnesses. In some states it is necessary to have the signing of the document witnesses by one or two people. For instance, in Florida, a power of attorney document must be signed by two witnesses while in Utah, no witnesses are required.

Why is it important to have a power of attorney?

Because the decisions that the person holding power of attorney makes are legally considered the decisions of the principal, it's vital that the agent be someone you trust absolutely and without question. Consider the following when thinking about possible agents: Consider how close the candidate is to the principal.

What is a power of attorney?

In the United States, a Power of Attorney enables a person to legally make medical, financial, and certain personal decisions (such as recommending a guardian) for another person. You may need to grant someone power of attorney if you are incapable of handling all or part of your affairs for a period of time.

Can a person use a power of attorney if they are not incapacitated?

A person can use an ordinary power of attorney if s/he is not incapacitated but needs help in some areas. An ordinary power of attorney usually ends with the death or incapacitation of the person granting POA. A limited power of attorney specifies the purposes for which the person's agent may act on his/her behalf.

Can a person with a power of attorney be conservatorship?

If the person is already mentally incapacitated and did not grant power of attorney in a living will, it may be necessary to get conservatorship or adult guardianship . In most regards, the authority held by a guardian is similar to (but more limited than) those held by someone with power of attorney.

Do you need to notarize a power of attorney?

Have the power of attorney document notarized. Some states require the agent and the principal to sign the power of attorney document in front of a notary. Even if your state does not require notarization, notarization eliminates any doubt regarding the validity of the principal's signature.

Robert M. Gardner Jr

There are different types of powers of attorney. A healthcare poa you seem to know about. A general poa, also knows as a financial poa, allows you to handle his business affairs. While you are not made responsible for his debts, you must act in his interests to avoid becoming liable to him.

Kenneth V. Zichi

Being an agent under a financial power of attorney does NOT mean you are 'responsible' for that person's debts. It simply ALLOWS you to handle that person's business affairs. It does not REQUIRE you to do anything, and if the agent wants you to do something you don't feel competent to handle, you can simply refuse to do that specific task...