how to get tenant to pay attorney fees

by Toney Kihn 4 min read

Typically, a tenant who believes he or she is entitled to an award of attorneys’ fees under the lease and the law must obtain a court ruling after the case has been completely litigated and resolved in the tenant’s favor. That is, the tenant must be the “prevailing party” to the litigation.

Full Answer

Can a landlord charge a tenant for legal fees New York?

Under New York law, attorney's fees cannot be collected by a prevailing party unless they are authorized by an agreement between the parties or by statute. Residential leases—invariably drafted by the landlord— frequently contain a provision for the tenant to pay the landlord's attorney's fees.

How much does an unlawful detainer cost in California?

An Unlawful Detainer is a lawsuit that is filed with the civil court. The filing fee for an unlawful detainer varies from $250 to $400 depending on the amount of damages- hiring an attorney will cost $600 to $1,000 just to get started with a notice. Uncontested Unlawful Detainer usually takes 30 days.

How much does eviction cost in Florida?

Initial Filing FeesFiling TypeCostTenant eviction with no damages (Non-Monetary)$185Tenant eviction with damages up to $15,000$300Tenant eviction with damages more than $15,000, up to $30,000$400Tenant eviction with Distress for Rent writ$270

What happens if a tenant refuses to leave?

If tenants don't leave at the end of the notice period, landlords must apply to the court for a possession order, which gives them the right to evict tenants and take possession of the property.

Can I be evicted right now in California 2022?

Can I force a tenant to move out in California? No. California law requires the landlord to issue a written notice according to state law before legally terminating the tenancy. The landlords cannot force to evict the tenants without due process.

What a landlord Cannot do Florida?

According to the Fair Housing Act, Florida landlords cannot ask potential renters questions about medical history, age, any disability, familial status, ancestry, national origin, marital status, sexual orientation, religion, color or race. Tenants cannot be discriminated against due to any of these reasons.

How long does the eviction process take in FL?

The entire process can be done is as little as one week if the eviction is uncontested, or take years in unusual circumstances. On average, an eviction process takes about 15 days if there are no valid defenses to the eviction action.

How do I delay an eviction in Florida?

Talk to Your Landlord You may be able to come to an agreement without going to court. An eviction will cost both of you money (as well as time), and your landlord may be willing to stop the eviction if you agree to certain terms, such as paying rent you owe or stopping behavior that violates the lease.

How much does it cost to file an eviction notice in California?

Eviction PricesResidential Uncontested Eviction (does not include $175 sheriff fee)$965 and upLA County Commercial Uncontested Eviction$1,395 and upTrial – 1st hour$350 and upDeed Retrieval$50 and upDeclaration of non for stipulation$250 and up15 more rows

How much does an eviction notice cost in California?

It costs either $240 or $385 to evict someone in California, depending on whether less than $10,000 is owed to the landlord, or more than $10,000 is owed. However, in Riverside County, it will cost $270 or $410, and in San Bernadino County it will cost $255 or $395.

How many days do you have to respond to an unlawful detainer in California?

5 daysForm UD-105 is the California form for filing a tenant's Answer to an unlawful detainer complaint. The timeframe for filing an Answer (form UD-105) is 5 days after being personally served with the summons and complaint. The 5 day period includes weekends but does not include court holidays.

What is an unlawful detainer in California?

An Unlawful Detainer, more commonly known as an eviction, is used when a landlord wants to get tenants out of a rental property - either commercial or residential. Only a sheriff can evict someone. Even if a tenant is months behind on rent, the landlord cannot evict the tenant or get rid of the tenant's belongings.

When Can I Collect Attorney Fees in a Landlord-Tenant Case?

This housing legislation includes "fee shifting" provisions, which allow for the recovery of reasonable attorneys’ fees by the winner.

What to do if you have a conflict with your landlord?

If you have a conflict with your either your landlord or tenant, it is important to consult with an attorney. An experienced landlord tenant attorney will be able to walk you through your options and see if the issue can be settled without litigation. If the case requires going to court, an attorney will be able to help you file your case and represent you in court.

Can attorney fees be awarded in a landlord tenant case?

However, though attorney fees may be awarded in landlord-tenant cases, a tenant must be careful. Attorneys’ fees will only be awarded to the "prevailing party," i.e., where there has been a final judgment. If the landlord wins in the end, then the landlord will be deemed to be the prevailing party and the tenant will have to pay his landlord’s ...

What is the Fair Housing Act?

There are federal and state statutes in place to protect the rights of tenants, including the Fair Housing Act (FHA), the Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988 (FHAA), and the Housing for Older Persons Act.

Who is in charge of the FHA?

The Department of Urban Development (HUD) and the Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity (FHEO) are in charge of administering the FHA. This housing legislation includes "fee shifting" provisions, which allow for the recovery of reasonable attorneys’ fees by the winner.

Should I Hire an Attorney?

If the case requires going to court, an attorney will be able to help you file your case and represent you in court.

Can a landlord recover attorney fees in Pennsylvania?

Generally, in Pennsylvania a party cannot recover its attorney’s fee except under certain, limited circumstances. The Landlord and Tenant Act of 1951 does not provide for the recovery of attorney’s fee by either the landlord or the tenant. Therefore, in landlord/tenant actions, a landlord can only be awarded its attorney’s fees if the written lease contains a provision permitting the recovery of such fees.

Should landlords review their leases?

Landlords should review their commercial and residential leases with legal counsel to ascertain if the leases comply with the Bayne v. Smith case. While there is no guarantee that a court will award attorney’s fees, lease provisions which are neutral in their application and intended as indemnifications for attorney’s fees will stand a greater chance of being recognized and enforced by the courts. A landlord can then concentrate on collecting the judgment and attorney’s fees from tenants, a topic we will address in future articles.

What section of the lease states that courts shall construe a lease to include this implied covenant?

Section 234 states that courts shall construe a lease to include this implied covenant whenever:

What did the landlord do in the 2007 lease?

In March 2007, the landlord alleged that the tenant had violated paragraphs 7 and 10 by making alterations to certain rooms without the landlord’s consent and also claimed the tenant was responsible , per the terms of the lease, for the landlord’s legal fees. He served a notice of termination and commenced a holdover proceeding.

Do landlords have to pay attorney fees?

This unequal bargaining power typically allows landlords to insert language that requires tenants to pay the landlord’s attorney’s fees for any legal claims that arise out of their agreement, but does not require the landlord to pay the tenant’s attorneys fees for breach of the lease terms by the landlord. New York law requires there to be either a contractual or statutory basis for a prevailing party to collect attorney’s fees. But if there is no express language in a lease agreement allowing for tenants to demand attorney’s fees from landlords, does that mean tenants will not able to collect them?

Why do landlords have unlimited attorney fees?

Many tenant defense attorneys love unlimited attorney fee provisions because they can push the case to a jury trial believing that the landlord has deep pockets to pay for an attorney fee award while realizing that the tenant (s) will probably not have the funds to pay for any attorney fee awarded to the landlord.

What is the right to recover attorney fees?

When a contract contains a provision granting either party the right to recover attorney fees in the event of litigation on the contract, Civil Code section 1717 (hereafter section 1717) gives the “party prevailing on the contract” a right to recover attorney fees, whether or not that party is the party specified in the contract.

What happens if you miss an eviction notice?

Tenant eviction involves many legal details. You first have to properly serve the correct notice and give the tenant time to respond. If they do not, then a case has to be filed in court with an eviction notice and request a hearing. If as a landlord you miss out on any details, the judge may rule the case in favor of the tenant and you have to start the process over again costing more time and money. Read More...

What is an eviction defense?

The eviction defense industry uses the statutory provisions that awards attorney fees to the prevailing party – where the court finds the breach of the warranty of habitability – as a sword and will request thousands of dollars in attorney fees in a motion for the award of attorney fees in these types of situations

Why are landlord inspections necessary?

Why Are Routine Landlord Rental Property Inspections Necessary. Landlords have to make sure that their property remains in excellent condition. This is important because only by maintaining their property would they be able to get good rent for them.

When does analysis start and stop with the rental agreement?

For a landlord that analysis starts and stops with the rental agreement when a court determines if the landlord who prevails in an Unlawful Detainer case can recover legal costs enforcing the contract.

What happens if a rental agreement is not reciprocal?

If the provision is not reciprocal meaning it can be awarded to either party, then the court will not enforce it. That brings us to the question as to what happens in a situation where the rental agreement does not limit the amount of legal costs in an action based on the rental agreement such as an eviction case.

What is the Kentucky law on landlords?

And, in Kentucky, the landlord’s right to recover costs and attorney fees depends on the circumstances surrounding the tenant’s breach of the lease. Kentucky has adopted the Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act (KRS 383.500 to 383705) (hereinafter the “Act”), which governs transactions between those parties in jurisdictions where ...

Is attorney fees recoverable in Kentucky?

However, there are circumstances where attorney fees are recoverable. In Palladino v. Shropshire, 2013 WL 6730733 (Ky. App. 2013), the Kentucky Court of Appeals held that a tenant’s deliberate damaging of the premises and keeping a pet in contravention of the lease rose to the level of willfulness as envisioned by the statute and left an award of attorney’s fees intact.

Can a landlord recover attorney fees?

In most situations, landlords will not be entitled to recover attorney fees when seeking damages from tenants for the nonpayment of rent. However, the landlord may be entitled to its attorney fees and costs where there is deliberate damage to the premises by the tenant and for other willful violations of the lease.

Does a lease agreement require attorney fees?

However, while lease agreements may not require the payment of attorney fees from the outset, the recovery of attorney fees and costs by the landlord is permitted under other parts of the Act. For instance, KRS 383.660 (3) states that “If the tenant’s noncompliance is willful the landlord may recover actual damages and reasonable attorney’s fees.”. ...

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