how to do real estate closing in south carolina attorney

by Olen Conroy Jr. 10 min read

A real estate closing is the practice of law in South Carolina, and therefore, must be supervised by a licensed South Carolina attorney. State v. Buyers Service Co., 357 S.E.2d 15 (S.C. 1986). The attorney must review the title search, conduct the closing, and record the legal documents, and disburse funds.

Real EstateThe Role of The Closing Attorney In a SC Real Estate Transaction
  1. Step 1: Receive the contract. ...
  2. Step 2: Examine the title to the property. ...
  3. Step 3: Apply for Title Insurance. ...
  4. Step 4: Collect and prepare documents. ...
  5. Step 5: Closing Day. ...
  6. Step 6: Disbursement. ...
  7. Step 7: Recording the Legal Documents.

Full Answer

What is closing attorney and closing fees?

May 01, 2017 · Speak with an Experienced South Carolina Real Estate Attorney. At South Charleston real estate closings, the buyer and seller must be represented by a lawyer. At Steadman Law Firm, we are ready to assist you in your closing — and will use over 40 years of experience to ensure a smooth process.

What does a real estate attorney do for a seller?

May 04, 2020 · Real Estate Closings in South Carolina. Instructor: Jennifer Horton. Throughout this lesson, you'll learn the details of closing a real estate transaction in the state of South Carolina. There are ...

What is the real estate commission in South Carolina?

For a more specific picture of what exactly a real estate attorney does during real estate closings, read on below. Title Examination. A clear property title is essential for the buyer and lender in a real estate closing. Once the purchase agreement has been received, we can begin examining the title. For the sake of the buyer, we will evaluate the restrictions, encroachments, easements, …

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Does South Carolina require attorney for closing?

In South Carolina, any reputable mortgage lender will require that an attorney be selected to conduct the closing. ... The actual 45 minute closing, where the closing documents are signed, represents only about one-fifth to one-tenth of the services your attorney is providing you for your real estate transaction.Aug 15, 2017

Is SC An attorney state for real estate closings?

Residential Real Estate Closings in South Carolina: Do I Need a Lawyer? A real estate closing is the practice of law in South Carolina, and therefore, must be supervised by a licensed South Carolina attorney. State v. Buyers Service Co., 357 S.E.2d 15 (S.C. 1986).Feb 6, 2021

Who does the closing attorney represent in South Carolina?

Consistent with Ethics Advisory Opinions (EAOs) 00-01 and 00-17, Homebuilder-Client has requested that Lawyer represent only it in the closings Lawyer conducts. The sales contract executed by the prospective home buyer (Buyer) indicates that Lawyer will conduct the closing and only represent Seller at the closing.

Do you need an attorney to buy a house in SC?

South Carolina law requires the buyer to hire a lawyer to perform a title search before purchasing a house. ... Mortgage companies usually require the buyer to purchase a title insurance policy as a condition to funding the loan.Jun 23, 2021

How do you conduct a closing?

The 9 steps of a real estate closingOpen escrow and deposit escrow funds.Conduct a title search and order title insurance.Conduct inspections.Request property insurance quote.Get the lender-ordered appraisal (if a lender is being used).Renegotiate terms or request repairs (if needed).More items...•Feb 11, 2020

Is SC An attorney state?

Are You In An Attorney State?StateAttorney State?Rhode Island​Yes - Attorney StateSouth Carolina​Yes - Attorney StateSouth DakotaNoTennessee​Yes - Attorney State (All recorded documents)47 more rows•Jan 4, 2022

Who pays closing cost in South Carolina?

Closing Costs can be paid by three separate parties in the transaction – the buyer, the seller and the Lender, or a combination of the three.

Who attends closing in South Carolina?

At a closing, both the buyer and the seller typically sit at one table and sign a series of legal documents. (Remote closings are also possible if one party lives out-of-state or cannot attend in person.) These documents detail the transfer of title, property tax allocations, and other important terms of sale.

Is South Carolina a title company or attorney state?

Several east coast states are attorney states: Georgia, South Carolina and North Carolina. Some states, such as Florida, are “Title Company States” that do not require an attorney to close loans or purchases as long as the closing includes title insurance.Oct 5, 2020

Do you get keys at closing in South Carolina?

Don't expect to receive keys to your new home at the closing table – especially if you are obtaining a loan. You have to sign documents, the seller has to sign documents, your lawyer has to obtain loan approval and loan funds from your lender, and your lawyer has to receive your funds for closing.Mar 19, 2020

What does a real estate attorney do for a buyer?

What Does A Real Estate Attorney Do? Real estate attorneys know how to, and are legally authorized to, prepare and review documents and contracts related to the sale and purchase of a home. In some cases, a real estate attorney is also the person who'll be in charge of your closing.Jan 6, 2022

How long does it take to close on a house in SC?

The closing typically takes approximately one hour, depending on the circumstances.

What is the practice of law in South Carolina?

In South Carolina, conducting a real estate closing is considered the practice of law and an attorney licensed in South Carolina is required to supervise and review the title search of the property, conduct the closing, supervise the recording of the legal documents and also supervise the disbursement of the funds from the closing.

How many days before closing do you have to provide closing disclosure?

On most new home loans, the lender is required to provide to the buyer a Closing Disclosure Form no less than three (3) days prior to closing. This form replaces the HUD settlement statement on these loans, and outlines all of the buyer costs, fees, payments and figures for closing.

Do you get a check at closing?

If you are a seller you typically will receive your check at this time, unless you elect to have us wire to your bank account the proceeds of sale. The realtors also typically receive their checks at closing also, and keys and any other items are exchanged between buyer and seller.

What is good funds at closing?

All funds due at closing are required to be “good funds” immediately disbursable from the attorney trust account at or in conjunction with closing. What does this mean to the buyer or seller? It means that if funds are due they must be delivered by wire transfer or by certified bank check (with certain exceptions for small sums due at closing). Wired funds are “good funds” upon receipt but if payment is by certified check it may be necessary for the check to be delivered and deposited at least one day prior to closing for a certified check from a bank with local branches. Our office may not be able to accept certified checks from out of state banks, so if funds are due from you at closing you should contact our offices to arrange for “good funds” to be delivered at closing in accordance with your obligation under the contract of sale.

How long does it take to get a refund from escrow?

Most lenders refund balances of loan escrow accounts after closing, so if you are due a loan escrow account refund then you may typically expect to receive it within twenty (20) to thirty (30) days after closing.

Who Is Involved in a Closing in South Carolina?

As a real estate agent, you're involved in real estate transactions by representing your buyer, clients from showing homes all the way to the closing table where your client officially purchases their new home. In the state of South Carolina, a real estate agent is not the only type of representation that your buyer will need.

Why Do Clients Need an Attorney?

In the state of South Carolina, purchasing real estate is considered practicing law. This is because real estate documents are legally binding, and South Carolina law states that the legal process that occurs in a real estate transaction needs to be performed by an attorney of law, and the buyer is required to have legal representation.

What Does an Attorney Do for a Real Estate Transaction?

An attorney will not only represent the buyer at closing to help with signing documents. Prior to closing, they perform what is called a title search on the property.

Why is title insurance important?

Title Insurance. Title insurance is important because if there is a problem with the title in the future, it protects the buyer and the lender. After the title examination, your real estate attorney from De Bruin Law Firm writes an opinion about the title for the title company so they can issue a title binder, which is necessary for obtaining title ...

What does a closing attorney do?

The real estate closing attorney also coordinates all of the parties involved in the closing. This means that the attorney must communicate with the buyer, seller, and lender, and any additional players, such as brokers, surveyors, the homeowner’s insurance company, home inspectors, contractors, homeowners’ associations, and more. The closing attorney must coordinate all of these parties in order to ensure that the closing occurs in a timely manner. Throughout the entire process, the closing attorney is necessary for communication, but is especially crucial when preparing the settlement statement and when confirming the dates and amounts of money needed for closing.

Who is Bryan DeBruin?

Bryan De Bruin is a Real Estate and Business Law attorney serving Greenville, SC and the surrounding upstate. Bryan is proud to guide clients through the legal process and makes sure that every client understands each phase of their case, so that they are prepared for what happens next.

Do I need an attorney for a real estate closing in South Carolina?

Whether you are buying or selling real estate, it is important to have an attorney for your real estate closing. A real estate attorney ensures that everyone understands the complex legal process that real estate closings are, and that everything is above board. In order to better protect consumers during the closing process, South Carolina requires many aspects of a real estate purchase and refinance closing to be completed under the supervision of an attorney. For a more specific picture of what exactly a real estate attorney does during real estate closings, read on below.

What documents do closing attorneys need to go over?

The closing attorney can offer explanations for any confusing documents, such as the deed, settlement statement, and loan documentation.

What is the property tax rate in South Carolina?

The average effective property tax rate in South Carolina is just 0.57%, fifth lowest of any state. In South Carolina, taxes for last year are paid in the current year. For example, your 2019 taxes are paid in 2020.

How much does an appraisal cost in South Carolina?

An appraisal fee may be paid at the beginning of the loan process or at closing. Appraisals may cost you $200 to $400 in South Carolina.

When are South Carolina taxes due?

However, your lender will likely ask you to pay that amount, plus an extra two months into escrow so the money will be available when taxes are due — generally by January 15 in South Carolina. For example, If you close in April, you would pay six months worth of taxes into escrow.

Do you need a separate attorney for closing in South Carolina?

Unlike other states, in South Carolina you must hire a separate attorney to handle the closing process, in addition to the title company. The state considers a real estate closing the practice of law. Fees can vary by attorney, but your real estate agent is likely to suggest one for you.

What to consider when buying a home in South Carolina?

When buying a home in South Carolina, you should also consider other added costs beyond closing. While your homeowner’s insurance premium and property taxes are likely included in your monthly mortgage payment, this is an added cost you’ll pay as long as you live in the home. Plus, you’ll want to plan for utility bills and maintenance and repair costs, especially if you’ve never owned a home before. Make sure you can easily manage all these costs before making the decision to purchase a home.

What is the largest expense on a mortgage?

While closing costs can be expensive, one of the largest mortgage expenses is the interest rate . Over the life of the loan, a few small percentage points can result in hundreds of thousands of dollars in interest payments.

How much is the credit report fee?

Like the appraisal fee, you may have paid this when applying for your loan, or you may pay at closing. The credit report fee is around $25 per person.

What is a CL 100 letter?

A wood infestation inspection is also performed in South Carolina and a Wood Infestation Report (also called a CL-100 letter) is generated that lenders will require at closing.

Is the mortgage process the most stressful part of the transaction?

For those borrowing to purchase their home, the mortgage process is usually the most stressful and opaque part of the transaction.#N#It’s best to start as early as possible and be ready to produce lots of documentation. The following is the general process in South Carolina:

How long do you have to keep bank statements?

Several months of statements for each bank account a borrower holds (including any investment accounts) Several months of statements for any outstanding loans, lines of credit, or other liabilities. This can also include documentation of rent payments.

Where does the closing process take place?

The closing or ‘settlement’ process itself general takes place at one table (either at the office of an attorney or title company), where buyers sign all documents related to their loan and the transaction itself.

Can a buyer walk away from an appraisal?

If the appraisal comes in lower than the purchase price, and the contract indicates that appraisal is a contingency of the agreement, then a buyer can walk away if the appraisal comes in under the purchase price. Sellers may also try to negotiate to avoid losing the buyer if appraisal becomes an issue.

What are some examples of notaries?

There are many areas where notaries public may run into the unauthorized practice of law. Some examples include: 1 Drafting or completing a record or transaction that requires a notarial act; 2 Selecting or helping a person understand a record or transaction requiring#N#a notarial act; 3 Preparation of legal documents; 4 Giving legal advice or answering legal questions 5 Appearing in court on behalf of someone else 6 Performing a real estate or mortgage loan closing 7 Title search and preparation of title documents

Which states have witness requirements for recording deeds?

There are only five states that have witness requirements for the recording of the deeds and mortgages. South Carolina is one of them. Because South Carolina prevents NSAs from conducting real estate loan transactions unless supervised by an attorney–I provide witnessing and courier services only.

What is the meaning of "notarial act"?

Selecting or helping a person understand a record or transaction requiring. a notarial act; Preparation of legal documents; Giving legal advice or answering legal questions. Appearing in court on behalf of someone else. Performing a real estate or mortgage loan closing. Title search and preparation of title documents.

How long can you be in jail for UPL?

Code of Laws §40-5-310, a person who engages in the unauthorized practice of law (UPL) is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction, must be fined not more than $5,000 or imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both . This is the penalty per offense.

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First, Scheduling The Closing

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Typically the realtor for the buyer will send a copy of the contract along with a request to schedule the closing on a date and time as provided for in the contract of sale. At this point, our office will contact everyone to confirm the date and time and to confirm that they will be the contact person for the closing.
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Second, Gathering Information For The Closing

  • Our office will then contact the buyer, seller and their realtors to gather the information necessary for the closing. From the buyer this information will include the buyer contact (telephone and e-mail), lender name and contact, loan information and name of insurance agent/agency for homeowner’s insurance. From the seller this information will include seller contact (telephone a…
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Behind The Scenes

  • Leading up to the closing, our attorneys and their team will be coordinating and working with the realtors for the buyer and seller, and also the lender for the buyer, to make sure all is in order for closing and to provide to the lender the items it requires for closing, This includes title information for the property, fees and costs for the closing disclosure form or settlement statements, and ot…
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Title Search and New Survey of The Property

  • As a part of the closing process, our attorneys will order a title search of the property, which is an examination of the public records for typically a forty (40) year search period to ascertain if the title to the property is marketable and may be conveyed to the buyer in accordance with the contract of sale, free and clear of all liens except those to be paid and satisfied at closing. If the …
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The Closing Disclosure Form Or Settlement Statement

  • On most new home loans, the lender is required to provide to the buyer a Closing Disclosure Form no less than three (3) days prior to closing. This form replaces the HUD settlement statement on these loans, and outlines all of the buyer costs, fees, payments and figures for closing. A separate Closing Disclosure Form is provided to the seller by our offices. On these closings the closing at…
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Funds Due at Closing

  • All funds due at closing are required to be “good funds” immediately disbursable from the attorney trust account at or in conjunction with closing. What does this mean to the buyer or seller? It means that if funds are due they must be delivered by wire transfer or by certified bank check (with certain exceptions for small sums due at closing). Wired funds are “good funds” upon recei…
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Review of The Documents Prior to Closing

  • We should receive your loan documents no later than the day preceding closing for home purchase closings. In some rare circumstances, we do not receive the documents until the day of closing. We can send your loan documents to you to review via e-mail prior to closing (provided we receive them in a timely manner from your lender). If you wish to review your loan document…
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at The Closing

  • Once you arrive, you will first be asked to provide your driver’s license or other government issued picture identification card, as we are required to verify the identity of buyer and seller. The closing attorney will then typically review the closing figures and amounts set for the on the closing disclosure forms and closing settlement statement. The buyer will then review and sign the loa…
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After Closing

  • If you are the buyer, after closing we will forward to you your recorded deed (Title to Real Estate) together with your policy of title insurance. Upon receipt of these items or otherwise promptly after closing, you will need to apply with the county of your residence for the special residential tax rate for primary residences (unless the property is not your primary residence). If you are the …
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