how to do power of attorney in india

by Camylle Heathcote PhD 8 min read

  • Draft the Power of Attorney for NRIs with attestations.
  • Reach to the Indian Embassy or Consulate of that country and get it stamped and sealed from the embassy. ...
  • Send the signed deed by registered post to the Indian address under the name of any relative or friend.
  • The person in India should get it registered in India at a Sub-Registrar office or SubDivisional Magistrate office by paying the proper registration charges applicable in that state.

Procedure for Power of Attorney in India
  1. Draft the Power of attorney whether special or general, by a documentation lawyer or through a website.
  2. Submit the power of attorney with the Sub-Registrar.
  3. Attach the supporting documents with the power of attorney.
  4. Attest the power of attorney before the Registrar.

Full Answer

Where to register power of attorney in India?

A General Power of Attorney (GPA) is one by which authority is given to act for the executor in all matters, or in all matters of particular nature, or concerning a particular business. This POA type confers sweeping & sometimes unlimited powers. A Special Power of Attorney (SPA) is one by which authority is given to do some particular ...

How to revoke a power of attorney from India?

Download the Miscellaneous Application form and fill it out, but do not sign it. The principal must be present at the designated consular counter to sign the PoA document at the consular office in the presence of consular staff. Your signature needs to …

What can you do with a power of attorney?

Jun 13, 2020 · How to Get Power of Attorney? 1. Write the Power of Attorney on a Plain Sheet of Paper. First of all, write a Power of Attorney on a plain piece of... 2. Get an Apostille from the Secretary of State. In case you are dealing with some commercial and company matters, you... 3. Send the Documents to ...

What can I do with power of attorney?

Apr 20, 2020 · Power of Attorney format India. Moreover, the Power of Attorney format for authorized signatories varies according to the rights and provision of authority for the legal decisions. Additionally, you can check the Power of Attorney format PDF through the web, and one must mandatorily mention all the rights in POA. The General Power of Attorney format …

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How much does it cost for power of attorney in India?

Generally, the stamp duty payable for a power of attorney is Rs 100. For registration , the fee payable is also Rs 100. For a general power of attorney given to promoters and developers, the stamp duty applicable is Rs 1000 and registration charges are Rs 100.Aug 3, 2008

Can I give power of attorney to anyone in India?

Power Of Attorney By Non-Resident Indians (NRI) But it is often not possible to come to India for each such transactions. For this then NRIs can always give the powers to transact to another person who is either a family member or a friend.

Can power of attorney be done online in India?

Requirements for a Power of Attorney POA is signed and acknowledged before a notary public and is signed by two witnesses. The witnesses cannot include attorney-in-fact in case of a durable POA. In the case of an online POA, Aadhar card and ID card is mandatory. Also, the document should be notarized.

Where can I register a power of attorney in India?

The PoA holder in India needs to get this POA registered to actually make it a valid document and term it as Registered power of attorney. Visit SDM (Sub-divisional magistrate) office in the POA holder's residence district in India (the person who you name in POA) and NOT your own address.Oct 15, 2021

How long is the power of attorney valid in India?

These certificates are valid for 30 days. As per a recent order of the inspector general of registration, the new rules are applicable to all POAs registered from February 4. By law, POA is not valid once the principal dies.Feb 9, 2013

How long is POA valid in India?

Durable PoA: A durable POA remains effective for a lifetime, unless it is explicitly cancelled. A specific clause can be inserted in the document, stating that the representative's power would remain valid even if the principal becomes incapacitated.Oct 11, 2021

What are the documents required for power of attorney in India?

Passport size photo of parties. Address proof of parties. Identification proof like Driving License, Voter ID card, Aadhaar Card, etc. Tax Receipt or Index II or Electricity Bill of the Property (in case PoA is related to the property).

How many types of power of attorney are there in India?

The 4 types of power of attorney are General Power of Attorney, Durable Power of Attorney, Special or Limited Power of Attorney and Springing Durable Power of Attorney.Jul 23, 2020

Can power of attorney sell property in India?

Is property sale through power of attorney legal? In 2011, the Supreme Court ruled that property sale through power of attorney (PoA) is illegal and only registered sale deeds provide any legal holding to property transactions.Nov 9, 2021

Is it mandatory to register power of attorney in India?

In India, registering a power of attorney is not mandatory. However, it is always recommended in order to improve the authenticity of the agreement. In legal terms, the person assigning the authorities is referred to as the 'principal' and the person given the authority is the 'agent' or the 'attorney-in-fact'.Jun 22, 2021

Is Witness required for power of attorney India?

Advocate Pramod argued that there is no requirement under law that a power of attorney should be attested by witnesses. There is a presumption of genuineness under Section 85 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 if the power of attorney is executed before an Indian consul in a foreign country.Nov 5, 2020

Is notarized power of attorney valid in India?

Section 85 of the Indian Evidence Act applies to the documents authenticated by a notary. A court will presume that every document purporting to be a power of attorney, that has been executed before and authenticated by a notary public or any court, is properly executed and is a conclusive proof.Aug 3, 2008

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What is a power of attorney in India?

resident with business interests and/or property in India, you may need to grant Power of Attorney (PoA) to someone in India to carry out transactions on your behalf. PoA is a legal document that authorizes a third party to carry out activities on your part.

What is an apostilling power of attorney?

Apostilling Power of Attorney. Apostilling PoA means you get a certificate from state authorities that the notarized PoA is valid. The relevant page on the Indian Embassy website also mentions that apostilling is not necessary.

How much does an Indian consular attestation cost?

The Indian consular office in San Francisco, on the other hand, charges $20 per attestation, along with an additional $2 as the Indian Community Welfare fee. So, if you have a document that needs attestation on every page, you’ll need to pay more.

How much does the Indian consulate charge in Chicago?

The Indian consulate in Chicago charges $22 per person for property-related affidavits and $12 per person for other affidavits. For applications through mail, there’s an additional, nonrefundable fee of $2 only.

How to pay consular fees?

You can pay the fees only by cashier check or money order when you apply through mail.

What is the legal term for a POA?

The legal term for the person granting the PoA is “principal”. The legal term for the person receiving the PoA is “agent”. “Property affidavit” and “financial affidavit” are other terms used to indicate PoA.

Can you use a special power of attorney for a bank loan?

A general PoA is not acceptable. However, you can use the same special PoA for purchasing the property and securing a bank loan for the same. Sample Specific Power of Attorney.

What is a power of attorney?

A power of attorney is a legal document that explains this arrangement between these two parties. A power of attorney can be created to empower the agent for: Financial matters. Property related matters. Commercial or Company matters.

What are the different types of power of attorney?

Types of Power of Attorney. There are two types of power of attorney: General power of attorney. Special power of attorney. A general power of attorney is usually a document that allows an agent to act on behalf of his principal on more than one matter. There is no expiration date on a general power of attorney unless otherwise specified.

How to revoke a power of attorney?

Yes, the power of attorney can be revoked in the following cases: 1 As a principal, you can revoke the power of attorney. 2 You and the agent may mutually agree to revoke the power of attorney as well. 3 You and the agent may mutually agree to revoke the power of attorney once the goal of giving the power of attorney is complete. 4 The power of attorney is automatically revoked in the event of death, bankruptcy, and insanity (principal).

What is an apostilled copy of a power of attorney?

An apostilled copy is a certificate from the State officials that the notarized copy of the power of attorney is valid. Usually, this is done by the Authentication Division in the State Department. This is necessary only for commercial and business related matters.

Does a power of attorney expire?

There is no expiration date on a general power of attorney unless otherwise specified. On the other hand, the special power of attorney is created to give an agent power to complete a specific job. The power of attorney ceases to apply once the transaction is completed.

Is it a good idea to draft a power of attorney in India?

A poorly drafted power of attorney may become a bone of contention between the affected parties. If you live in the U.S. and are having a tough time dealing with financial and property related matters in India, it is a good idea to draft a power of attorney today!

Who do you need to delegate power of attorney to?

What is Power of Attorney? If you are abroad and need a reliable person in lieu of yourself to execute decisions and act on your behalf, you will need someone to delegate these functions to - a third party who could be a family member, business partner, or an employee.

When will power of attorney be available in India?

Power of Attorney for Selling or Buying Property in India. June 13, 2020. November 1, 2019 by Admin.

How to sign a power of attorney?

1. Write the Power of Attorney on a Plain Sheet of Paper. First of all, write a Power of Attorney on a plain piece of paper and sign it. Do not print it out on an Indian stamp paper as it is not valid in the U.S. Along with you; two witnesses are also needed to sign on this document.

What is an apostilled copy of a POA?

An apostilled copy is a certificate issued from the State officials. It assures that the notarized copy of the POA is valid. A power of attorney must be apostilled for commercial and company-related matters. Usually, apostilling is done by the Authentication Division in the State Department.

How long does a durable power of attorney last?

A Durable POA can either be general or limited. However, it remains in effect as soon as you become incapacitated. A durable power of attorney remains inapplicable until your death unless you reject it.

How to get POA apostilled?

To get your POA apostilled, either you have to go to any secretary of state office, or you can ask anyone to go on your behalf. You don’t need to be present there physically. There are people available who provide notary services, and they will do this job for you by charging some extra money.

Why does a power of attorney end?

A Power of Attorney ends for several reasons. Some of these are listed below: In case of the death of the principal. As a principal, you can end the POA. The court invalidates the POA. You and the agent can mutually agree to end the Power of Attorney.

What is a POA?

A Power of Attorney (POA) is a legal document. It gives the ability to a person (an agent or an attorney-in-fact) to sort out financial and other such matters on behalf of a principal (some other person). A power of attorney allows your appointed agent to take legal decisions related to: Financial Matters. Property Related Issues.

What is limited power of attorney?

It gives a generalized authority to the individual. Limited Power of Attorney: Under this, the rights of the agent to make decisions are limited. Moreover, the individual can decide the list of rights and decisions which the agent can act on behalf of. Additionally, this usually limits the list to just a specific number of things and legal tasks.

What is a POA?

What is the Power of Attorney (POA)? A Power of Attorney is a legal document that gives an individual (agent) the power to manage the legal and even some personal decisions for the other individual (principal).

What happens to a power of attorney if you are mentally unstable?

However, if the individual becomes mentally unstable or faces some health issues, the agent will still hold the Power of Attorney according to the specified period. Healthcare Power of Attorney: Under this, the agent gets the authorization to make medical decisions on behalf of the individual.

Can a power of attorney make all decisions?

The agent appointed under the Power of Attorney format may or may not make all the decisions on the individual’s behalf. It may limit some of them to making just certain decisions as mentioned in the Power of Attorney forms. Moreover, Signing the Power of Attorney format for authorized signatory is equivalent to signing a blank cheque ...

Can you check the power of attorney PDF?

Additionally, you can check the Power of Attorney format PDF through the web, and one must mandatorily mention all the rights in POA.

What is power of attorney?

Power of attorney is a document that allows someone else to act as your legal agent. It is mainly used by NRIs (Non-resident Indians) to manage their property in India. For instance, if you have purchased an apartment or flat in India, and you can’t visit personally to take the possession or ownership of property.

Who needs to get POA attested?

Those NRIs who send POA to India from a foreign country (say United Kingdom, Canada, North America and others) need to get the POA attested by an officer of the Indian embassy in their area of residence.

Where do you stamp POA?

After that, the General POA has to be either stamped from the Indian Consulate or High Commission or Foreign and Commonwealth Office.

Is a power of attorney required in India?

Registration of Power of Attorney: For NRIs, it is now mandatory to have the POA registered specifically for property matters. In fact, it is advised to attain all POA documents which have sent to India or even if it is executed in India must be registered at the sub-registrar office. In India, courts give more weight only to registered documents.

Do you have to notarize a POA?

All pages of POA have to be notarized by a Notary Public with the photos affixed and your photo should also be half stamped. Photo ought to be the self-attested i.e. cross signature on the photograph. There must be notarized stamps on or near the signatures of two witnesses.

What is a power of attorney?

Power of Attorney of property is a legal document transmitting the legal right to the attorney or agent to manage and access the principle’s property in the circumstance the principle is unable to do so by themselves.

What is a general power of attorney for NRI?

Under General Power of Attorney for NRI, the agent can execute almost any act as the principal, like opening financial accounts and managing personal finances. The General Power of Attorney for NRI consists of a wide range of powers and is not confined to any particular work.

When was the power of attorney established?

The Power of Attorney Act, 1882 established in India to give a legal framework and guidance to the conduct of Power of Attorney and describes how to give power of attorney from USA for India for NRIs. Get your Power of Attorney drafted by a lawyer NOW!

Is a power of attorney a transfer?

To summarize, the law bears that a power of attorney is not a tool of transfer in regard to any right, title or interest in an immovable property but any genuine contract carried out through General Power of Attorney is deemed valid under the law. Click here to download the Power-of-attorney-format-for-sale-and-purchase-of-real-estate-for-an-NRI ...

Can a power of attorney be used to pay for a property?

From the seller’s outlook, a General Power of Attorney makes it possible to bear the transaction even if they do not seize clear property titles. On the contrary, from the buyers’ perspective, they can manage to pay for the property at a much cheaper charge than the market price.

Is a specific power of attorney work specific?

The Specific power finishes once the task or specific act is done. Therefore, it is work specific only. Also, under this one cannot assign a Specific Power of Attorney for many acts. In that case you have to establish separate Specific Power of Attorney deeds for each act.

Can an NRI be a power of attorney?

An NRI or non-resident Indian can become a Power of Attorney deed even by living outside India and without having to travel to India for that purpose. Most NRIs have properties ( read our resource on How to sell your property in India and bring back money to USA) and banking business in India which may require their presence while transactions occurs. Hence, NRIs can always assign the powers to transact to another individual who is either a family member or a friend. Both specific and General Power of Attorney can be assigned by NRIs. Let us understand the procedure for making a Power of Attorney Deed

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