how to cost your spouse money from attorney

by Ms. Rossie Kub MD 3 min read

You may ask the court to order your spouse to pay your attorney fees in some situations. While many courts do not require attorney fees to be paid by one spouse, the court may step in and award attorney fees to a spouse in certain situations.

Most lawyers charge a retainer fee when you hire them. The Probate and Family Court can order your spouse to pay some or all of the fees your lawyer charges in your divorce case. You can be the plaintiff or the defendant in your case and still ask the court to order your spouse to pay your lawyer's fees.

Full Answer

Can I get my spouse to pay for my attorney’s fees?

Phone calls, emails, meetings, and court appearances all cost you money. If your attorney is charging a flat rate for her services, the price tag can still be more than you would like. With regard to alimony in particular, attorney’s fees can place you under a serious financial burden. If you are the dependent spouse (see below), you may be wondering how you are going to be able to pay …

Can a judge award Attorney’s fees to an innocent spouse?

If both spouses have equal access and one spouse simply earns more than the other, that may also be a basis for an attorney fee request. Support orders may bridge this gap in income. For example, if a wife earns $250,000 per year and the husband earns $50,000 per year but the wife is ordered to pay child and spousal support to the husband, there probably is no longer an income …

Can a dependent spouse get an award of Attorney’s fees?

 · Divorce and Separation. The California Family Code provides that in a family law case, the court can order one party to pay a contribution to the attorney fees incurred by the other party … where the making of the award, and the amount of the award, are just and reasonable under the relative circumstances of the respective parties. Essentially, the court can order the …

What is an award of Attorney’s fees in a divorce?

 · There are a few situations in which the court can order your spouse to pay attorney fees for your divorce lawyer. These situations boil down to substantial differences in income or one spouse acting in bad faith. If your spouse was the primary breadwinner, then the judge may order them to pay the divorce attorney fees.

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Can my spouse make me pay her divorce attorney fees in Texas?

Any Texas resident is entitled to file for divorce; forcing the filing party to pay the other spouse's attorney fees as punishment is not typically an attainable goal. That is not to say obtaining attorney fees is unattainable, but it is not automatic.

Does my husband have to pay for my divorce lawyer California?

Generally, one spouse can't force the other to pay for their divorce in California. Each spouse pays for their own lawyer and all associated costs. However, there are circumstances where a family court judge may order a spouse to pay the for the other spouse's attorney fees and costs.

Do I have to pay for my spouse's divorce lawyer in Illinois?

Divorcing spouses must share the cost of attorney fees - even fees already paid. The Illinois Supreme Court holds that a financially strapped divorcing wife can require her husband's lawyer to turn over already-paid fees to help finance her own legal expenses.

Who pays attorney fees in divorce in New York?

spouseUnder New York law, a court can direct either spouse to pay attorney's fees, and expenses for expert fees to enable the other spouse to maintain and defend the divorce action.

Who pays attorney fees in divorce?

The decision about who pays divorce attorney fees is made by the family law judge on a case-by-case basis. In some divorce cases, each party pays their own attorneys. In other cases, one spouse will be ordered to pay all or part of their ex's attorney fees.

Who should pay for a divorce?

The spouse who applies for the divorce is known as the Petitioner and the other person is the Respondent. As they are the person applying for the divorce, the Petitioner will from the outset be responsible for the cost of the divorce. So, on average the Petitioner's costs will be higher than the Respondent's.

What if I can't afford a divorce lawyer in Illinois?

Free legal help is also called civil legal aid. Legal aid lawyers provide advice and represent people who cannot afford a lawyer .

How much does a divorce lawyer cost in Illinois?

On average, Illinois divorce lawyers charge between $260 and $330 per hour. Average total costs for Illinois divorce lawyers are $11,000 to $14,000 but typically are significantly lower in cases with no contested issues.

When can you get attorneys fees in Illinois?

§ 508. Attorney's Fees; Client's Rights and Responsibilities Respecting Fees and Costs. (a) The court from time to time, after due notice and hearing, and after considering the financial resources of the parties, may order any party to pay a reasonable amount for his own or the other party's costs and attorney's fees.

Do I have to pay my wife's divorce lawyer in NY?

A question often asked by divorce litigants in New York is whether or not one spouse will be responsible for the other's legal fees. Under New York law, the spouse who has more income and/or resources (the “monied” spouse) is required to assist the less-monied spouse with their counsel fees.

Is dating during separation adultery in New York?

While some states frown heavily upon dating during a divorce and some even consider it adultery, New York judges are rather progressive and don't typically care if a spouse is dating while their divorce is pending in the courts.

What is a wife entitled to in a divorce in New York?

New York is now an equitable distribution state. When a spouse files for divorce, the court must divide marital property equitably or fairly. But equitable doesn't necessarily require an equal split of the couple's assets.

Why do spouses request attorney fees?

Such attorney fee requests are most common when there is a disparity and access to money for representation. Spouses may have this disparity due to income differences or access to liquid funds such as money in bank accounts.

What is the family code for a party seeking fees?

Instead, a party who seeks such fees must give specific notice to the other party by listing specific grounds and specific conduct that violated Family Code 271.

Who is required to read a fee request?

They are must reading for any spouse who intends to bring a fee request or may need to defense against one.

Does the code section state if a party seeks such fees must show need or the other party's ability

The code section does not specifically state whether a party who seeks such fees must show need or the other party's ability to pay.

Is "but my lawyer did it" a defense?

Family Code 271 does not distinguish between a party's conduct and that of his or her lawyer. " But my lawyer did it" is not a defense.

Can you request an attorney fee if both spouses have equal access?

If both spouses have equal access and one spouse simply earns more than the other, that may also be a basis for an attorney fee request.

Can a spouse bring an oral request?

It is however rare for a spouse to bring an oral request if that spouse has representation. The information the court needs about disparity of income or access typically requires an analysis of each spouse's relative circumstances.

What are the factors that determine the order of attorney fees?

The courts are directed to consider other factors when making an order regarding attorney fees, such as the conduct of each party and how that conduct promotes or frustrates the policy of law to promote settling cases, though these considerations point toward fee orders that are more like sanctions than need based fees.

How does a family law case work in California?

The California Family Code provides that in a family law case, the court can order one party to pay a contribution to the attorney fees incurred by the other party … where the making of the award, and the amount of the award, are just and reasonable under the relative circumstances of the respective parties. Essentially, the court can order the spouse in a superior financial position to pay a contribution toward the attorney fees of the other spouse. In considering the relative circumstances of the parties the court considers their respective incomes and expenses, as well as their cash available to pay counsel. For example, in a family law case where the husband earns $10,000 each month, and the wife earns $1,300 each month, the court could find that based on the relative circumstances of the parties, particularly the great disparity in the parties incomes, it would be just and reasonable to order husband to pay a contribution to wife’s attorney fees so wife is able to afford an attorney to represent her in the case. The court does this to achieve parity or a level playing field so that both parties have equal access to justice.

Can an adversary afford an attorney?

The Appellate Court goes on to warn that however, by providing for orders to pay money so that one’s adversary can afford an attorney, there is the paradoxical possibility that a court may effectively deprive the paying party of the ability to present his or her own case.

Can a court order a spouse to pay for attorney fees?

Essentially, the court can order the spouse in a superior financial position to pay a contribution toward the attorney fees of the other spouse. In considering the relative circumstances of the parties the court considers their respective incomes and expenses, as well as their cash available to pay counsel.

What does it mean when one spouse is acting in bad faith?

Another situation in which we’ve seen judges order one spouse to pay some of the other party’s divorce attorney fees is when one spouse is “acting in bad faith.”. This is a legal term for one spouse being unreasonable. Unreasonable could mean needlessly dragging out the process with frivolous motions or untrue allegations.

Can a divorce lawyer order my spouse to pay my attorney fees?

These situations boil down to substantial differences in income or one spouse acting in bad faith. If your spouse was the primary breadwinner, then the judge may order them to pay the divorce attorney fees.

Can a judge award attorney fees in Nevada?

However, most cases settle so this is rare. Keep in mind that Nevada is a no-fault state for divorce. The judge cannot award attorney fees simply because one party initiated the divorce.

How to collect attorney fees in California?

At the same time, California law stipulates two main situations in which a party can collect attorney’s fees. These include: 1 Disorderly conduct. If you believe that your spouse deliberately engaged in disorderly conduct in order to delay the settlement of the case, you may be able to recover some of your attorney’s fees in the form of sanctions. On the other hand, filing a sanction is a separate legal proceeding that may cost thousands of additional dollars. For this reason, your family law attorney may advise against it. 2 True disparity in income. The second instance in which a party may get their spouse to pay legal fees is if they can prove a large disparity in income and assets that would bar their ability to pay. On the other hand, this is up to the discretion of a family law judge, and there should be little disparity of income and assets following a divorce proceeding.

When does a judge only move for a party to pay the other person's attorney's fees?

Often, a judge will only move for a party to pay the other person’s attorney’s fees when there is an instance of “bad faith.” Examples of bad faith include:

What happens if my spouse engages in disorderly conduct?

If you believe that your spouse deliberately engaged in disorderly conduct in order to delay the settlement of the case, you may be able to recover some of your attorney’s fees in the form of sanctions.

Can a spouse pay legal fees?

The second instance in which a party may get their spouse to pay legal fees is if they can prove a large disparity in income and assets that would bar their ability to pay. On the other hand, this is up to the discretion of a family law judge, and there should be little disparity of income and assets following a divorce proceeding.

Can divorce be expensive?

Divorces can be expensive, especially if they drag into lengthy litigation. For this reason, you might wonder if you can force your spouse to pay your attorney’s fees, especially if their action ...

Can a spouse pay another spouse's legal fees?

In summation, there are very few instances in which the courts will order a spouse to pay another’s legal fees. Exceptions include bad faith or true disparities in income, but these exceptions are rare. If you feel you may be entitled to payment of your attorney’s fees, talk to your family law attorney about your options. They will be able to provide further guidance in this regard and can help you decide on your next actions.

Do you have to pay attorney fees for divorce in California?

In other words, you will likely be responsible for your own attorney’s fees following a California divorce proceeding. Often, the cost of pursuing sanctions is equal to or more than paying the attorney’s fees themselves, so a trial will cost more than your claim is worth.

How to get an attorney's fee for alimony?

However, there are remedies for this! Firstly, if you are a dependent spouse who qualifies for alimony payments or other post-separation support, you can petition the court for an award of attorney’s fees. An order awarding Spouse 1 attorney’s fees means that Spouse 2 must assume legal responsibility for Spouse 1’s reasonable legal costs. An award of attorney’s fees can also be available if one spouse has behaved in bad faith and caused the litigation to drag out unnecessarily. Finally, if an award of attorney’s fees would not be applicable to you but you still face difficulty paying your legal fees, you can also petition the court asking for an advance of your portion of division of property from the divorce.

What does it mean when a spouse awards attorney fees?

An order awarding Spouse 1 attorney’s fees means that Spouse 2 must assume legal responsibility for Spouse 1’s reasonable legal costs. An award of attorney’s fees can also be available if one spouse has behaved in bad faith and caused the litigation to drag out unnecessarily. Finally, if an award of attorney’s fees would not be applicable ...

What factors are considered in determining a dependent spouse's income?

In making these determinations the judge will look at all relevant factors, including the dependent spouse’s disposable income ( i.e. total income minus necessary living expenses) and separately owned property.

When a divorce is not completely one-sided, what happens?

When a divorcing couple’s financial situation is not completely one-sided, courts will sometimes order the spouse with a larger income to pay a percentage of the other party’s attorney’s fees in proportion to each spouse’s income.

Can a dependent spouse petition for attorney fees?

The dependent spouse must be the side to petition the court and ask for an award of attorney’s fees from the judge. It is generally done as soon as possible in the beginning of a divorce case so that the dependent spouse can obtain quality legal counsel for the remainder of their case. Advance on Equitable Distribution.

Can an innocent spouse get attorney fees?

As described above, there is also an exception that can result in attorney’s fees for the innocent spouse when the bad faith of the other spouse has unreasonably dragged out the divorce proceeding.

Can I get my spouse to pay my divorce attorney?

One of the most frequently asked questions in divorce cases is, “Can I get my spouse to pay my attorney’s fees?” The majority of family law attorneys charge by the hour, which means you can be billed for time your attorney spends on phone calls, meetings, emails, legal research, and court appearances in their crafting the best individualized approach and arguments for your case. The costs can add up, but the old adage that “you get what you pay for” rings especially true in divorce cases. Although some individuals think they might be better off representing themselves in a divorce proceeding to save money, the fact of the matter is they will be at a significant legal disadvantage if the other spouse can afford an experienced and aggressive family law attorney.

How to save money before divorce?

You can save tons of money before you even have a consultation with a divorce lawyer by reading up on the legal process and gathering the documents required in order to file for divorce proceedings in your state. For example, if you’re a resident of California you can visit the California Courts website and obtain information on how to file a divorce, legal separation or annulment. Having a basic idea of the process will enable you to focus on the questions that really matter when you speak with your attorney. Remember, they bill by the hour so you don’t want to spend that time asking questions to which you can easily find the answer for by Googling.

Do lawyers bill for phone calls?

Lawyers bill for phone calls which means that it will be much more cost effective to speak with a secretary or a junior associate with a lower hourly rate. If you have a clerical question about a particular form, ask the legal secretary or assistant. Make sure to ask for the hourly rates of all of the staff helping you with your case. All rates should also be included in your retainer agreement.

Do you have to pay monthly minimum on credit cards?

Many people only pay the monthly minimum on their credit cards. Truly, that’s the right amount for staying on good terms with your credit card company. But you need a different approach if you’re looking to achieve financial independence within a short time. [1]

How to dispute a bill from an attorney?

If you’ve received a bill from your attorney that you feel is unjust, then you can dispute the bill without having to take your lawyer to court. Before disputing your bill, review your initial fee agreement, which should include details on how often you’ll be billed and what the rates will be. Then, review your bill in light of the fee agreement, your own records, and your understanding of what your attorney has done. Try to pinpoint areas where you feel you were overcharged or discrepancies in times or services. Instead of formally disputing your bill right away, call your lawyer and ask them to review and explain the bill. If you still disagree with your bill, write your lawyer a formal letter explaining which fees you're disputing and why. If this doesn't work, check with your state or local bar association to see if they offer free arbitration services. To learn how to prepare for an arbitration hearing, keep reading!

How to dispute a bill?

If there is more than one item you want to dispute, you may want to format them in a bullet-point list. Identify the charge you dispute specifically and provide a brief description of why you dispute it.

What to do if you are allowed to have an attorney represent you during an arbitration?

Look for an attorney who is experienced in handling attorney's fees disputes. Make copies of any documents related to the fee dispute to take with you to the hearing.

What should be included in a fee agreement?

Your fee agreement should include details on how often you'll be billed, how costs will be computed, and the rates at which the attorney will bill for work completed.

What should be included in a letter to dispute a bill?

On the subject line of your letter, include the date of the bill you're disputing and the case name, if any, that relates to the services for which you were billed.

What to do if your bill doesn't go into detail?

Ask for a detailed accounting. If your bill doesn't go into detail regarding the charges, you should ask the attorney to provide you with one so you can better understand the charges.

Do you attach documents to a bill?

If you have the ability to attach documents as exhibits, such as the bill you're disputing or your initial fee agreement , you should do so. Make sure the committee who reviews your application has all the information they need to understand the dispute.

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