how to become a patent attorney political science

by Katlynn Bashirian 10 min read

Steps to Become a Patent Attorney

  • Be a United States Citizen or Legally Reside in the United States
  • Prepare for, enroll in, and pass the LSAT (Law School Admission Test)
  • Complete your law degree from an ABA accredited law school
  • Have Good Moral Standing
  • Pass the Bar Exam in your jurisdiction
  • Pass the Patent Bar Exam. ...

A bachelor's degree in engineering or a “hard” science, (in contrast to social, psychological, or political “sciences” for example) will qualify Patent Agent candidates to take the Patent Bar Exam, (the same exam taken by Patent Attorneys) although many Patent Agents hold Master or Doctoral degrees.

Full Answer

How to become a patent attorney?

Steps to Become a Patent Attorney. 1 Be a United States Citizen or Legally Reside in the United States. 2 Complete a Bachelors Degree in one of the following fields: 2.1 Biology. 2.2 Chemistry. 2.3 Physics. 2.4 Engineering. 2.5 Computer Engineering. 2.6 Electrical Engineering. 2.7 Microbiology. 2.8 Organic Chemistry.

Who can practice law in patent matters before the USPTO?

Only U.S. citizens or permanent residents can be registered to practice law in patent matters before the USPTO. See 37 CFR § 11.6 (a) and (b).

How do I register to practice law with the USPTO?

To register to practice law with the USPTO, a person must meet general requirements, such as possessing the requisite scientific and technical training, as well as a strong moral character. In addition, he must pass the Patent Bar, a multiple-choice exam administered by both the USPTO and the commercial test delivery provider, Prometric.

What is the difference between a patent attorney and patent agent?

The position of a patent attorney requires specialization in the requisite field and one has to spend many years in education. Only then can you represent companies and individuals as a patent lawyer. Therefore, if you are a patent attorney and have the same experience level as a patent agent, you would be earning a much higher income.

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What is the best major for patent law?

What Should I Major in to Become a Patent Attorney ? Most Patent Attorneys, 36% to be exact, major in Law. Some other common majors for a Patent Attorney include Legal Research And Advanced Professional Studies and Electrical Engineering majors.

Is being a patent attorney hard?

Patent Attorneys Have Disputes with Each Other and Hold Grudges That Are Often Severe and Difficult for the Average Attorney to Understand. Patent Attorneys Tend to Hold Multiple Jobs in Many Law Firms, Switch Firms Often and Also Have Long Periods of Unemployment on Their Resumes.

What do patent attorneys study?

What is a patent attorney? Patent attorneys, or intellectual property lawyers, specialize in laws relating to idea ownership. They provide legal advice to protect a client's ideas, including assessing similar patents or copyrights and determining whether there is an infringement and if it is significant.

How do I start a career in patent law?

Individuals who want to become a patent agent need to pass the patent bar exam. You do not need a law degree or legal training to take the patent bar: all you need is a bachelor's degree in science or engineering (for more information, click here and here).

What is the highest paid lawyer?

Highest paid lawyers: salary by practice areaTax attorney (tax law): $122,000.Corporate lawyer: $115,000.Employment lawyer: $87,000.Real Estate attorney: $86,000.Divorce attorney: $84,000.Immigration attorney: $84,000.Estate attorney: $83,000.Public Defender: $63,000.More items...•

Is becoming a patent lawyer worth it?

However, going to law school and passing the bar exam leads to an even more lucrative career as a patent attorney. Patent attorneys typically earn more than $133K a year, while the median salary for careers in engineering does not pay anything comparable to that amount unless you are an experienced petroleum engineer.

Do I need a Masters to be a patent attorney?

Yes. However, you do not need a law degree to become a patent attorney. Patent attorneys are a specialist type of lawyer monitored by their own regulator, IPReg. The role of a patent attorney involves advising clients on those areas of law applicable to intellectual property.

How difficult is the patent bar exam?

Despite being an open book exam, the patent bar exam is one of the toughest in the country, with less than 50% passing since 2013. Many students put in additional hours post-course of study but still feel like they're ill-prepared and nervous on exam day.

Is IP law a good field?

The intellectual property field is among the most important legal fields in the United States because the involvement of intellectual property attorneys has been integral to the expansion of the economy in this country. The most demanded specialty of intellectual property law is patent law.

Why is patent law so complicated?

Because there are so many patents, it is difficult to innovate without risking a suit for patent infringement. Therefore, it is vital that inventors enlist the help of an attorney who has knowledge about a specific industry and who can guide the inventor through the patent process.

Are patent agents in demand?

Patent agents are in high demand as individuals and corporations continue to formulate new ideas and inventions. In an increasingly technology-based society, there's an influx of inventions and the need to secure them as one's intellectual property. Patent agents' opportunities for career advancement are good, as well.

Is patent agent a good job?

Patent agents have good job prospects. With a growing population and advancement in science and technology, as well as the rise in inventions, employment opportunities for patent agents will eventually increase.

What does a patent attorney do?

A patent attorney (or a patent lawyer) is a licensed professional who specializes in the field of law governing intellectual property (to be exact,...

How much do patent attorneys make?

On average, a patent attorney can make a little more than $137.000 per year in the United States. In case you decide to choose this career path, yo...

How much does it cost to become a patent attorney?

You would certainly need a bachelor’s degree, in order to become a patent attorney (in any major). A year in a university can cost you anywhere bet...

What is the demand for patent attorneys?

Between 2016 and 2026, the lawyer job market (including patent attorneys) is expected to grow by 8.2%, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics....

How long does it take to become a patent attorney?

It will take you 4 years to obtain a bachelor’s degree. It is recommended that students spend 150-300 hours on the LSAT (Law School Admissions Test...

What experience is required for a patent attorney?

Must have experience in prior art research, patent application drafting, prosecution and the analysis of invalidity and infringement issues.

What is patent attorney?

A patent attorney has specialized education and skills. This representation includes filing patents and trademarks with the USPTO and handling all related matters. A patent attorney must be admitted to practice in at least one state, territory or the District of Columbia.

How much does a patent attorney make?

The average salary range for a Patent Attorney is from $124,267 to $188,468. The salary will change depending on your location, job level, experience, education, and skills.

How many years of experience is needed to become a patent attorney?

The Patent Attorney occasionally directed in several aspects of the work. Gaining exposure to some of the complex tasks within the job function. To be a Patent Attorney typically requires 2 -4 years of related experience.

What to do before hiring an attorney?

Thus before hiring one, you must negotiate on salary package of the attorney and then plan out your budget.

What skills are needed to be successful in a legal case management position?

A strong grasp of the following skills is needed to perform this role: Document Review, Legal Document Review, Licensing Management, Litigation Case Management, Negotiation, Patent Preparation and Filing. You would need to be proficient in the following: Intellectual Property Management Software, Legal Case Management Software. Although there may be many skills for success in this role, some companies may be willing to provide on the job training if you excel in other areas.

Is it important to be aware of patent laws?

It can be vital for you to be aware of the fundamentals of patent legislation prior to having a meeting with the patent attorney.

How to take the patent bar?

Apply to register with the USPTO. To take the Patent Bar, you must first apply to register with the Office of Enrollment and Discipline (OED) at the USPTO. You will need to complete the "Application for Registration to Practice before the United States Patent and Trademark Office" (Form PTO-158) and send it to Mailstop OED, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, P.O. Box 1450, Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450, along with the following documents and fees: [8]

How to register with the USPTO?

Complete an undergraduate degree in a scientific field. To register with the USPTO, one must possess the necessary scientific and technical training. This can be established in one of three ways. The most straightforward way to meet this requirement is to present an official transcript (with a university stamp or seal) showing that you were awarded a Bachelor's degree in one of the following subjects by an accredited U.S. college or university, or that you were awarded the equivalent to a Bachelor's degree by a foreign university in one of the following subjects: [2]

How to register for the Prometric exam?

To register for the Prometric administered examination, first apply for registration with the USPTO. Then, contact Prometric to schedule the exam by calling 800-479-6369 or visiting the company's website ( http://www.prometric.com) and indicate you wish to take the exam sponsored by the USPTO. You will need to provide an eligibility ID provided to you by the OED in your admission letter.

How to find out the date of the next USPTO exam?

To find out the date of the next USPTO exam, visit the USPTO website. To register for the exam, the process is identical to applying to register with the OED. The only differences are that you must register by the deadline required for your exam, include an additional fee of $450 and check the box in Line 8b of the application to indicate you wish to register for the USPTO exam.

Where is the USPTO exam held?

The USPTO exam is given on paper, while the Prometric exam is computer-based. The USPTO exam is only offered once per fiscal year at the USPTO office in Alexandria, Virginia, while the Prometric exam is offered in a variety of locations at various times throughout the year. [10]

How many days are there in the bar exam?

Generally, the Bar exam consists of two days of testing. The first day is devoted to a standardized multiple-choice test known as the Multistate Bar Examination (MBE). The second day is typically comprised of essay questions based on areas of law specific to that jurisdiction.

What do you need to submit to the USPTO?

The USPTO requires that you submit official results showing that you passed the FE test, as well as an official transcript showing the award of a Bachelor's degree.

Where can a patent attorney work?

A patent attorney can work for a private company or in a law firm .

What is the job of a patent attorney?

The typical duties of a patent attorney usually include interpreting the rules and regulations of the patent process; providing legal representation; filing documents; negotiating contracts; conducting research to ensure that an invention has not been previously represented in the public domain, and so on.

How much does a patent attorney make in 2012?

The median salary in 2012 for all attorneys, including Patent Attorneys was approximately $113,530 per year.

Why are patents and copyrights important?

Patents and copyrights can be an important legal step for individuals who have an idea or product they wish to protect from others who can steal or copy their idea.

How long does it take to get a bar license?

The bar prep course can take you around 2 months; you can apply online for the USPTO licensing exam.

How much will the lawyer job market grow in 2026?

Between 2016 and 2026, the lawyer job market (including patent attorneys) is expected to grow by 8.2%, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which state has the highest average salary for patent attorneys?

Patent attorneys that work in Massachusetts, Illinois, and California, for example, have the highest average salaries.

How many patent attorneys have a bachelor's degree?

If you're interested in becoming a patent attorney, one of the first things to consider is how much education you need. We've determined that 44.5% of patent attorneys have a bachelor's degree. In terms of higher education levels, we found that 11.4% of patent attorneys have master's degrees. Even though most patent attorneys have a college degree, it's impossible to become one with only a high school degree or GED.

What skills do patent attorneys need?

We discovered that a lot of resumes listed analytical skills, interpersonal skills and problem-solving skills.

What is the job of a patent attorney?

Tasks of a patent attorney include, but are not limited to, discussing invention and researching the likelihood of successfully attaining a patent, and litigating patent infringement controversies in court.

How much do patent attorneys make?

Patent Attorneys in America make an average salary of $96,081 per year or $46 per hour. The top 10 percent makes over $177,000 per year, while the bottom 10 percent under $51,000 per year.

What are the best states to work as a patent attorney?

The best states for people in this position are Massachusetts, California, Washington, and Oregon. Patent attorneys make the most in Massachusetts with an average salary of $123,783. Whereas in California and Washington, they would average $122,330 and $112,186, respectively. While patent attorneys would only make an average of $107,201 in Oregon, you would still make more there than in the rest of the country. We determined these as the best states based on job availability and pay. By finding the median salary, cost of living, and using the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Location Quotient, we narrowed down our list of states to these four.

What is patent law?

A patent is an exclusive right granted by the state allowing its owner to control commercial exploitation of an invention. Patent attorneys complete and file patent applications and also work to protect the rights of the inventor or patent holder in courts and with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office ( PTO ).

How much do patent attorneys make in Massachusetts?

Patent attorneys make the most in Massachusetts with an average salary of $123,783. Whereas in California and Washington, they would average $122,330 and $112,186, respectively. While patent attorneys would only make an average of $107,201 in Oregon, you would still make more there than in the rest of the country.

How much does it cost to register a patent?

The registration process begins with submission of an application to practice before the USPTO in patent matters (apply online using the Applicant Portal or PTO 158 form) along with i) a $110.00 non-refundable application fee, ii) a $210.00 registration examination fee, and iii) required information to show the necessary scientific and technical qualifications. These are described in detail in the General Requirements Bulletin.

How long does it take to get a certificate of registration?

In the absence of evidence of a lack of good moral character and reputation, you will receive your certificate of registration and welcome letter generally 3 months after passing the examination. Your name and correspondence address will be published in the Roster of Agents and Attorneys.

What skills do you need to be a lawyer?

The study and practice of law require a skillset favouring critical thinking and analytical ability. STEM and philosophy demand and develop these. Many law schools recognise this at the admission stage where competition for entry is vigorous.

Does it matter what you major in?

With very few exceptions, it does not matter what you major in as an undergraduate, as long as you learn how to read, think, and write. But there are some exceptions to the rule of “major in anything you like.”

Can a paralegal practice law?

Contrary to tv commercials, a paralegal can never practice law unless they go to law school, pass the bar exam, and are admitted to practice. I do not see it as a glam field. There are severe limits on it. I majored in Political Science. You can use Political Science and not only for law school. Also, while paralegal services remain important, many are being replaced by computer apps. I love law and being a lawyer. While it may not be fun at every moment, overall, I love to practice and the profession. If you want to become a lawyer, be certain to be well-rounded in college.

Is paralegal a prerequisite for law school?

Put aside, for the moment, the issue of whether there is a course of study in “paralegal” leading to a proper undergraduate degree. At least one, at Bachelor level or above, is a prerequisite for admission to law school. Many lawyers earn multiple degrees prior to the LL.B. I know of none from a paralegal course.

Do you get admitted to law school if you major in paralegal studies?

Law school professors know from experience that students who major in paralegal studies or pre-law tend to be less prepared for law school than their peers who majored in other disciplines. They prefer to admit students who majored in other fields. For this reason, you may have more difficulty getting admitted to a good law school if you major in paralegal studies or pre-law.

Do pre-law students get a head start?

Law students who have majored in paralegal studies or pre-law frequently arrive at law school believing they have a head start on their peers and won’t have to work as hard. Nothing could be further from the truth. In reality, students who major in paralegal studies or pre-law are usually less prepared for law school than their classmates who majored in other disciplines, and empirical studies conducted in many law schools have demonstrated that paralegal/pre-law majors typically earn lower grades than their peers.

Is political science a good major?

Political science is a perfectly fine undergraduate major for an aspiring lawyer. It falls into my general rule of “major in anything you like” and is neither better nor worse than majoring in anthropology, business, computer science, data management, English, finance, geology, history, industrial engineering, journalism, kinesiology, linguistics, mathematics, nuclear engineering, occupational therapy, physics, Quechua, rhetoric, sociology, theater, urban studies, viticulture, women’s studies, x-ray technology, Yoruba, or zoology.

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