Re: Can You Get the State to Drop First Offense Domestic Battery Charges Unfortunately there is nothing you can do just wait until it goes to trial.
Full Answer
Tell the prosecutor you don't want to press charges. Though the prosecutor decides whether to drop charges, a victim or key witness can have a significant impact on the case. If you say you aren't interested in sending the case to trial, there's a good change the prosecutor will drop the case.
A prosecutor, just like a victim, might have cause to drop charges for any number of reasons. These include the following: 1. If a victim refuses to participate in the case and wants to drop charges, a prosecuting attorney may be forced to drop the charges. 2. New, credible witnesses come forward and refute the current witnesses’ stories. 3.
THE SUBMISSION OF A DROP CHARGE AFFIDAVIT DOES NOT REQUIRE THE PROSECUTOR TO HONOR YOUR REQUEST. The decision to prosecute or not rests with the Office of the District Attorney. Your request, while important, is only one of many factors our office considers in proceeding with a criminal prosecution.
Though the prosecutor decides whether to drop charges, a victim or key witness can have a significant impact on the case. If you say you aren't interested in sending the case to trial, there's a good change the prosecutor will drop the case. This is especially true of minor offenses.
Information in the reply is provided as a public service. It is neither a comprehensive statement of the law nor legal advice, and no one should rely on it as such. If you have a legal problem or question, you should consult with an attorney, who can investigate the particular circumstances...
The key concept you need to know is that the State (not you) control the prosecution of criminal cases. Once the police and the State's Attorney get involved, you are a witness. All that being said, there are some serious issues that need to be reviewed with an attorney.
These include the following: 1. If a victim refuses to participate in the case and wants to drop charges, a prosecuting attorney may be forced to drop the charges. 2. New, credible witnesses come forward and refute the current witnesses’ stories.
The most important thing that needs to be defined when talking about “ dropping charges ,” is who exactly is able to top charges. Surprisingly, it is not the victim – it is the government and typically the office of the district attorney, attorney general, or other local authority where the crime occurred-that actually brings the charges. While a victim is able to file a complaint against the accused, they can also choose to no longer participate in the case, and thus request that the charges be dropped. Even if a victim requests that charges be dropped, it will be up to the prosecutor to decide if the government will drop the charges against the accused.
When a victim changes his or her story in a meaningful way, he or she could face charges of filing a false police report. If this is the case, it would be advised that he or she contact a criminal defense attorney that can help ensure that no charges are brought.
Unless you are dealing with a minor charge, your bond will probably not be set until you appear before a judge during an arraignment. An arraignment is the first part of courtroom-based proceedings. This is what happens during an arraignment:
Also, a police officer does not have to “wait” for admittance by the occupant.
Not all criminal charges lead to trial. Sometimes a defendant will enter a plea bargain for reduced sentences or the prosecutor will decide to drop charges. This can happen for any number of reasons.
In general, State's Attorneys are elected by the people they represent. Their duties are spelled out in the laws of the local governments they represent, and they're held accountable by the voters for how well they do their jobs and how well their performance matches up with the local politics of the area. But a State's Attorney hardly ever does ...
Criminal prosecutions are the chief duty of most State's Attorney offices. In many states, such as Michigan, criminal prosecutions follow a predetermined series of steps [source: Prosecuting Attorneys Association of Michigan].
Criminal prosecutions are the chief duty of most State's Attorney offices. In many states, such as Michigan, criminal prosecutions follow a predetermined series of steps [source: Prosecuting Attorneys Association of Michigan].
About half the 50 states use grand jury indictments in criminal prosecutions. Grand juries hear cases brought by State's Attorneys, and only the evidence and witnesses presented by the State's Attorney are considered.
At some point during these hearings, a plea bargain may be offered to induce the suspect to enter a guilty plea. Before a trial takes place, the process of discovery takes place, at which the State's Attorney and the defense attorney share information they intend to introduce as evidence at trial.
Prosecuting attorneys are the voice of the people in America's courtrooms, enforcing the law and representing the duly elected government at all levels. A State's Attorney is the most common term for a prosecutor, someone who represents the people in criminal and civil legal matters. But while the most iconic image of a State's Attorney is the trial prosecutor depicted in countless television shows, books and films, State's Attorneys don't just prosecute accused criminals.
If the defendant is found guilty, the State's Attorney recommends a sentence for the judge to determine and may have to argue the case again in an appeal to a higher court.
Only the victim of a crime may request the Office of the District Attorney to drop charges against (or decline the prosecution of) a defendant.
You will need to meet with a representative of the Office of the District Attorney.
You will need to provide a $100 user service fee in money order form at the time of your affidavit. Your affidavit will then be forwarded to the prosecutor handling your case and will be filed with your case record.
The prosecutor may want to meet with you and will consider your request along with other factors including the severity of the crime, the likelihood the defendant will re-offend, the threat posed to the community by the defendant’s actions, and the strength of your case.
Ultimately, the prosecuting attorney decides whether to drop the charges in the case or not. With the help of an experienced criminal defense attorney, you give yourself the best chance of making that happen.
In civil lawsuits, which can sometimes arise from these situations, your attorney files a lawsuit against the Defendant for you, the victim (Plaintiff). As a result, you have the power to instruct your attorney to pursue or not pursue the civil action after it is filed. You could choose to drop it.
If you want to ask the prosecutor to do so, you fill out an “affidavit of non-prosecution,” or “ANP” for short. You sign this document under oath, citing the reasons you do not want the case to be prosecuted.
He goes to jail even though maybe that isn’t really what you wanted. But “the state picked it up,” meaning they filed a case against your wishes.
That’s why it makes sense to have a criminal defense attorney on your side. To protect your interest to the extent possible but preventing an injustice from occurring against an innocent person.
For example, if you make statements inconsistent with what you originally told police, you could be seen as having made a false police report, which is a Class B misdemeanor that can put you in jail for up to 180 days and cost you up to $2,000 in fines.
You could choose to drop it. However, in criminal cases, the State of Texas, the Federal government, or both, through their prosecutors bring their cases against the defendant. They are the ones that have the power to drop the case or move forward with prosecution. You do not.
The victim may have changed his or her mind, and it's then pointless for the prosecutor to proceed without more evidence. Here are five other possible reasons why your attorney might be able to get your charges dropped or dismissed: Insufficient evidence.
Insufficient evidence. A prosecutor may drop a criminal charge if it is determined that the evidence against the accused isn't strong enough. Or, perhaps new evidence is found which undercuts the prosecution's case against the defendant.
After charges are filed , prosecutors and sometimes courts may dismiss such charges for some of the same reasons that charges are dropped before being filed. Evidence may be poor, witnesses may be unavailable or illegal tactics may have been used to gather evidence or make arrests.
As for what is a grand jury dismissal, that occurs when a grand jury is convened to consider indictment on a charge, and it's determined that the case isn't strong enough . The grand jury then can dismiss or "no-bill" the charge, or the prosecutor can dismiss it. Prosecutors prefer doing that rather than spending time prosecuting a case they cannot win.
You may wonder about the possibility of reducing a charge. This can be done when the evidence isn't strong enough for a certain charge, but it may be strong enough for a lesser charge.
Any evidence found without securing a proper warrant is then deemed inadmissible and may lead to a prosecutor dropping or dismissing the criminal charge. Procedural issues.
As a result, they may be forced to allocate their time and resources to certain priority cases, while dropping or dismissing minor crimes.