A power of attorney is a substantial legal document that allows you—as a principal—to appoint an agent (attorney-in-fact) to make certain decisions on your behalf. Whether it’s out of convenience or mental or physical illness, an agent has a responsibility to handle your medical, financial, or personal matters.
You can have two, three, or ten people as your agents if that’s what you want. The real question is—should you? The more agents you have, the more reasons for feuds and disputes. This could lead to severed relationships between the agents and conflicts when making important decisions.
The attorney-in-fact is expected to put your interests before their own and act in good faith and according to your expectations. The given powers, duration of the agreement, and other specifics of a power of attorney depend on your preferences and the POA type.
Joint Agents vs. Co-Agents. You can choose two or more agents to act together on your behalf. They can act jointly or independently. Joint agents have to agree on everything and make decisions together to act in the principal’s best interest.
Not every POA with multiple agents is the same because the relationships between the agents aren’t. Here are the most common multiple-agents relationships, based on their roles in the POA: Agent and successor agent. Joint agents vs. co-agents.
One agent can always act on your behalf if the other one is out of town. Agents can divide the responsibility in the selling process. Agents can split duties. Possibility of disputes is always present. It can trigger fraud concerns with third parties (banks or credit card companies) It can cause logistical problems.
Yes. It is common for two siblings to have shared power of attorney. Parents usually do this to be fair to all of their children and avoid conflicts between them, which can sometimes backfire. You should consider the relationship between the siblings before deciding whether to make one or all of them agents.
Agent. The “agent” is the individual given the authority to act on your behalf by this legal document. In a durable (or financial) power of attorney, the agent has the power to work with financial accounts, properties, and other assets on behalf of the principal.
When two people have power of attorney, it means an increased potential for financial elder abuse. A power of attorney can grant broad powers to its agents. If either of these agents finds themselves in financial trouble, they could be tempted to help themselves to the principal’s money.
An alternate agent is someone who can step in if the primary agent named is unable or unwilling to fulfill their POA duties. There is usually an option to name an alternate agent in a power of attorney form, which you can fill out online or under the guidance of an attorney.
Abuse of Power and the Law. First, an agent owes a fiduciary responsibility to the principal, meaning they must act in the principal’s best interest according to law. The agent may be liable for any fraudulent or self-serving acts, and a court can remove an agent with sufficient evidence.
Co-agency can allow siblings or other loved ones to split duties. According to the “two heads are better than one” theory, two agents might be able to better problem-solve or manage your accounts than one agent working alone.
Finally, business owners can establish a business succession plan within their business entity (e.g., a corporation or limited liability company (LLC)). This serves to limit or prevent an agent from taking control of any business activities.
1. Adding a second agent can add convenience. A second agent can make it faster and easier to take care of financial and estate issues. For instance, if one agent is located outside of town, you may want a second agent located in town.
A replacement agent will take over the original agent’s responsibilities if the original agent is no longer able or willing to serve.
One way to lessen problems with co-agents is to allow each of them to act independently. However, this decision should not be made lightly. Created properly and with care, powers of attorneys can be useful and cost-effective planning tools.
Co-Agents. Co-agents under a power of attorney have equal responsibilities. While this might seem like a good idea, it is usually not. The practical necessity of having each agent coordinate and come to an agreement on each decision they make means that appointing co-agents could backfire on you.
A lot of estate plans include different types of powers of attorney. While these documents are very useful, there are some practical limitations you should know about before you make a decision about the agent you choose through your power of attorney.
It’s ok to choose more than one agent when you create multiple powers of attorney as long as you realize that each agent should have a particular responsibility. For example, if you create healthcare and financial powers of attorney, naming a different agent under each is fine. In fact, it’s probably a good idea in some situations because different people may be better at, for example, making financial decisions than others.
This document allows a person to designate another person or persons to act on their behalf in connection with personal, business and financial matters. A DPOA is critical in the event a person has a health crisis or becomes severely injured ...
A DPOA is critical in the event a person has a health crisis or becomes severely injured or incapacitated. Elderly persons particularly benefit by having a DPOA because their designated person, i.e. their agent, can act for them on matters that they can no longer do themselves.
The answer is not only “yes” but that it is advisable to have more than one agent named. Having multiple persons named as agent allows for “back-up” if something happens to one agent. Redundancy is never a bad thing in estate planning.
Naming multiple agents can be done either in consecutive order, such as naming a primary and then a secondary, or it can be done where “co-agents” are named. Here’s some examples of the two alternatives: Example 1: Consecutive Agents.