how long does it take for the states attorney to reply in florida

by Jessika White Sr. 5 min read

The filing decision usually occurs within 21 days, however, if the defendant is out of custody then the State Attorney Office may take longer to make the filing decision. In these cases, the shorter time limit of 90 days will often apply even though the original charge was a felony.

Full Answer

How long does it take to get a response from an attorney?

Usually the lower end of the response time is 7-days, and the upper end of the response time is 30-days. The other side can also request an extension of time, pushing the response date out even further.

How long does it take to get a federal court ruling?

As long as it takes. “Best practice” is for rulings to be issued within 60 days of the date when the motion becomes decisional, but a typical federal trial judge has about 500–600 cases on their active docket at any given time, and backlogs are common. I clerked for a federal trial judge for a total of four years.

How long does it take a judge to answer a motion?

I once had a judge take 11 months to answer a simple motion. The court rules required us to notify him and we had to notify him several times. I have also had judges answer the motion at the hearing. The time take for answered by a judge is unpredictable because the other side party are needs an opportunity to respond.

How long does it take to file a rebuttal in court?

And that can take days, weeks, or sometimes months. There is no fixed answer to this. First, the other side needs an opportunity to respond. Then typically the moving party has a right of rebuttal. The matter comes up for hearing. This is often determined by the court’s calendar.

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How long does the state attorney have to file charges in Florida?

Regardless of the severity of the charge, the state only has 175 days after an arrest to file charges, and that is found in Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.191.

How long does it take for the states attorney to file charges?

Prosecutors generally file criminal charges within two to three days. Because prosecutors must file so quickly, the criminal charges can change significantly over time.

How long does the state attorney have to file charges in Florida misdemeanor?

The state shall file formal charges on defendants in custody by information, or indictment, or in the case of alleged misdemeanors by whatever documents constitute a formal charge, within 30 days from the date on which defendants are arrested or from the date of the service of capiases upon them.

What is the average time of a pending case in Florida?

It is impossible to guarantee the length of each case. But on average, most Florida misdemeanor criminal cases resolve within three months. Most felony criminal cases last about 180 days.

How long can you be under investigation?

Statute of Limitations in Federal Crime Cases For most federal crimes, the statute of limitations is five years. Bank fraud has a statute of limitations of ten years. Immigration violations and arson are also subject to a ten year limit.

How long after a crime can you be charged?

6-monthsFor NSW summary offences, you cannot be charged after 6-months from the date of the alleged offence. The six-months state of limitations in NSW applies to all summary offences, under section 179(1) of the Criminal Procedure Act 1986 (NSW).

Why do prosecutors sometimes choose not to prosecute criminal cases?

Prosecutors may decline to press charges because they think it unlikely that a conviction will result. No matter what the prosecutor's personal feelings about the case, the prosecutor needs legally admissible evidence sufficient to prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

Can a felony be reduced to a misdemeanor in Florida?

With the help of an experienced criminal defense attorney, however, you can have felony charges reduced to a misdemeanor, drastically lowering the maximum penalty for the crime.

How long is the statute of limitations in Florida?

In Florida, the statute of limitations is found at Florida Statutes, Section 95.11. Some of the most important limitations under Florida's statute include: Action to recover on a Florida judgment = 20 years. Breach of written contract = 5 years (only 4 years for oral contracts)

Why do court cases take so long?

The more issues, evidence, witnesses, and arguments, the longer the trial will take. While a legal case may seem interminable and the delays costly, the procedures in place are designed to protect both parties and produce the fairest system possible.

How long does a judge have to make a ruling in Florida?

The Florida court rules state that “a judge has a duty to rule upon a matter submitted to him or her 'within a reasonable time. '” The rules also say that the “presumptively reasonable time period for the completion of a contested domestic relations case is 180 days from filing to final disposition.”

How long does it take to get a court date in Florida?

For people who were arrested and taken to jail, their arraignment date is typically 3-4 weeks after their arrest.

What is the role of an assistant state attorney?

When the State Attorney’s Office receives a formal complaint from a law enforcement agency, an assistant state attorney, assigned to the case, will review the reports and may interview witnesses. It is important to cooperate with this office to ensure that all the information about the crime is provided.

Who can appoint an attorney in a civil case?

The defendant is also informed of the right to an attorney. If the accused indicates an inability to afford an attorney but wishes to be represented, the judge may appoint an attorney from the Public Defender’s Office to the case.

What is a summons for a defendant?

If an Information is filed and the defendant has not yet been arrested , an order (a summons) for the defendant to appear in court or an order (a capias or a warrant) for the arrest of the defendant will be issued).

What is victim compensation in Florida?

The Bureau of Victim Compensation was established by the State of Florida to financially aid innocent victims/survivors of violent crime (including DUI and Hit & Run charges). Victim Compensation is a. Payer of Last Resort that provides benefits, within limits and in the event the crime has produced a financial hardship, for medical expenses, ...

What is the first appearance of a defendant?

At First Appearance, the defendant is informed of the charges for which he/she was arrested and. is advised of his/her rights. The Judge reviews the law enforcement reports and may raise or lower the amount of the bond, or may release the defendant on his or her own recognizance.

How does the prosecutor present the case?

The prosecutor presents the state’s case first by calling and questioning witnesses on “direct examination.”. After direct examination of each witness, the defendant’s attorney is permitted to question the witness by “cross examination.”.

When is restitution paid in prison?

If the defendant is sentenced to jail or prison, the restitution may not be paid until after the defendant’s release if the incarceration is followed by probation. If ordered as a condition of probation or community control, the appropriate probation officer will supervise the payment of restitution.

A quick overview of Florida legalities when filing an injury claim

Florida’s injury claims process can be confusing to outsiders, which is why hiring an in-state lawyer who knows the rules is imperative. Here is a quick overview of what to expect if you’re in an accident and need to file a claim.

Get medical attention

This is the most important thing. Don’t wait. You actually have a responsibility to mitigate your damages, and that means you must do everything you can to seek appropriate treatment. Make sure you get records of everything and keep them in a safe place.

Hire a good lawyer

Florida is a tricky state when it comes to law. You want someone who knows the history, who can explain your options, who knows the local playing field, and who has experience.

Notify your insurance company

Florida is a no fault state, meaning that the courts are generally not involved with car accident cases unless you have catastrophic injuries.

Keep a post-accident journal

A post-accident journal is an invaluable part of the healing process. Not only does this let you keep track of medical expenses and appointments, but it also gets all your thoughts out onto paper. Days and weeks can meld together after an accident, and writing it all down lets you sort everything out.

Keep track of expenses

This part is always fun. Keeping track of bills, reports, medical examination findings and the like can quickly take up a lot of space, especially when half of it is electronic and the other half is hard copy. These have a tendency of getting lost in a pile of papers around your house.

Write the demand letter

Your personal injury attorney will draft the demand letter and submit it to the insurance company.

How long is the response time for a court case?

Usually the lower end of the response time is 7-days, and the upper end of the response time is 30-days. The other side can also request an extension of time, pushing the response date out even further. Until the response time has run, the judge shouldn’t make a ruling.

How long does it take for a judge to hear a motion?

In the states and federal courts I am familiar with, the lawyer files a motion and sets it for hearing about six weeks later, more or less, depending on the court’s docket.

How long does it take for a court to decide a typ?

Or the court may take the matter under submission and review the papers and argument before deciding. And that can take days, weeks, or sometimes months. A lot of this will be affected by the typ.

How long does it take to get to the jury in a lemon case?

It can take over a year for even a simple lemon law case to actually get to the jury trial point. (Let alone more complex litigation.) Generally speaking (there are a few exceptions), the other side gets an opportunity to respond to any motion.

Can a judge rule on a motion?

And occasionally, judges never rule on a motion. (If a judge doesn’t rule, the motion is considered denied.) There is little your attorney can do if the judge is sitting on a motion.

How long does it take for an intake counsel to respond to a complaint?

However, if intake counsel determines that the facts alleged would constitute a violation warranting discipline, then counsel opens a file, notifies the accused attorney, and requests a response within 15 days. Over the past five years, an average of nearly 7,600 cases each year make it to this stage.

What happens after a complaint is filed?

After a complaint is submitted to the Bar, but before charges are filed, intake counsel conducts a preliminary investigation. If intake counsel determines that the allegations do not warrant discipline, then the case is closed immediately without further action against the attorney.

How many grievance committees are there in Florida?

There are 81 local grievance committees across Florida – at least one in each of the state’s 20 judicial circuits. Each circuit’s grievance committees are comprised of lawyers and public members living in that circuit.

How does the Supreme Court enforce orders?

The Supreme Court’s orders are enforced through the court’s contempt powers. For example, if a lawyer is accused of practicing law while suspended, the suspended lawyer will be brought before the court on a petition for contempt and new discipline may be imposed. Such discipline is typically increasingly harsh.

What is the first stage of a criminal complaint?

Stage 1: Complaint Intake & Preliminary Investigation. The process starts when the Bar receives a complaint against a lawyer. Clients, opposing counsel, or judges may file complaints, or the Bar may discover potential misconduct through other means, such as media reports or notice of a bounced check from a lawyer’s bank.

Can a lawyer be in hot water?

There are a number of things that can get a lawyer in hot water with The Florida Bar’s Lawyer Regulation Department. While any violation of the rules of professional conduct could warrant a disciplinary complaint, some of the more common transgressions investigated by The Florida Bar include:

Can the Supreme Court approve or disapprove a report of referee?

The Supreme Court can approve or disapprove any aspect of the report of referee, including findings of guilt or innocence or recommendation sanctions. The disciplinary sanctions ordered by the Supreme Court may be harsher or more lenient than the discipline recommended by the referee.

How are Attorney General investigations resolved?

Perhaps this conclusion may be reached informally whereby the investigation is closed with no action taken and documents returned, assuming state law permits. An investigation may also be closed by some less formal action, such as a letter agreement. Attorneys General typically prefer to resolve an investigation through execution with the respondent of an assurance of voluntary compliance (“AVC”). An AVC is often simply a recitation of stipulated facts describing the state’s position and the respondent’s position. An AVC also includes some type of injunctive relief, under which the respondent agrees to follow by relevant law, and perhaps some form of future monitoring and compliance plans. If the circumstances warrant based on consumer harm, monetary payments may also be made to complainants or a consumer restitution fund could be established. Investigative costs and fines are also a possibility if the conduct is sufficiently problematic or justifies some additional deterrent.

What is the threshold question in a subpoena?

A threshold question in a document production is the manner in which the documents will be made available to the Attorney General. The manner of production takes on heightened importance when confidential or proprietary information is involved.

What is the role of the Attorney General of Illinois?

In Illinois, and across the nation, the Attorneys General serve as the law firm to the states. These offices has separate sections or divisions that focus on a particular area of law such as antitrust, Medicaid, consumer protection, and criminal law. Knowing the investigative powers of Attorneys General, and how to respond in the event of an investigation can ensure that minor regulatory issues do not grow into major problems. Should an investigation arise, the tension and balance is to achieve full cooperation while protecting privileges.

Why is it important to analyze objections before responding to a subpoena?

It is critical to analyze whether objections may exist before responding to a subpoena in order to avoid any claim of waiver. It is important to begin at the beginning and not overlook any object ions. For instance, ensure that service was proper and that personal jurisdiction exists.

Can an attorney general wake up one morning?

At the risk of hyperbole, an Attorney General can wake up one morning and decide to focus on a given company. It is therefore critical to understand what can trigger an Attorney General investigation.

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Stages in The Criminal Justice System

First Appearance

  • If a defendant is arrested and unable to post bond, he or she is entitled to appear before a judge within 24 hours. At First Appearance, the defendant is informed of the charges for which he/she was arrested and is advised of his/her rights. The Judge reviews the law enforcement reports and may raise or lower the amount of the bond, or may release ...
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Filing of Criminal Charges

  • When the State Attorney’s Office receives a formal complaint from a law enforcement agency, an assistant state attorney, assigned to the case, will review the reports and may interview witnesses. It is important to cooperate with this office to ensure that all the information about the crime is provided. This review of the case will determine if there is sufficient evidence to pursue …
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Victim Impact/Restitution Statement

  • The Office of the State Attorney provides each victim with a Victim Impact/Restitution Statement for completion. This form affords the opportunity to provide information concerning the effect of the crime, the financial losses incurred and your recommendation for a sentence in this case. Please complete the statement promptly as requested and return it to the State Attorney’s Office…
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Victim Compensation

  • The Bureau of Victim Compensation was established by the State of Florida to financially aid innocent victims/survivors of violent crime (including DUI and Hit & Run charges). Victim Compensation is a Payer of Last Resort that provides benefits, within limits and in the event the crime has produced a financial hardship, for medical expenses, funeral costs, counseling, loss o…
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You May Be Eligible If You are...

  1. an adult victim or intervenor who has been physically injured as a result of a crime
  2. a victim or intervenor who has suffered psychiatric or psychological injury as a result of a forcible felony
  3. a surviving spouse, parent or guardian, sibling, child or principal dependent of a deceased victim
  1. an adult victim or intervenor who has been physically injured as a result of a crime
  2. a victim or intervenor who has suffered psychiatric or psychological injury as a result of a forcible felony
  3. a surviving spouse, parent or guardian, sibling, child or principal dependent of a deceased victim
  4. the parent or guardian of a minor or incompetent victim that has been injured as a result of a crime

Arraignment

  • As the victim, you have the right to be present at arraignment. However, your presence is not required. At arraignment, the defendant will be formally advised of the charges filed by the State. The defendant is also informed of the right to an attorney. If the accused indicates an inability to afford an attorney but wishes to be represented, the judge may appoint an attorney from the Pub…
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Depositions

  • A deposition is an interview or testimony taken under oath of any or all witnesses in a case by the defendant’s attorney after formal charges have been filed. In most cases, an assistant state attorney will also be present during the deposition which maybe recorded by either a court reporter or by a tape recorder which will later be produced into a written transcript. The defenda…
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Pre-Trial Proceedings

  • CASE MANAGEMENT, PRE-TRIAL CONFERENCES, PLEA HEARINGS, MOTION HEARINGS, and DOCKET SOUNDING are all types of pre-trial proceedings. Case Managementin Felony Court is a calendared date when the prosecutor, defense attorney and the judge select a trial date for a case. Generally, details of the case are not discussed other than the trial period in which the cas…
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Trial Procedure

  • A jury is selected by the state and defense attorneys and seated as the first item of procedure. The trial begins with an “opening statement” from the assistant state attorney, hereinafter called “prosecutor” and the defense attorney. The opening statement outlines the facts that each party expects to establish during the trial. The prosecutor presents the state’s case first by calling an…
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