how long does an attorney have to contest my interrogatory answers

by Susanna Klein 9 min read

In short, Rule 33 requires that each received interrogatory must be either answered, or objected to, within 30 days of being served with the interrogatory. You might be wondering what sorts of interrogatories are objectionable or what a valid objection would look like.Sep 25, 2020

What happens if interrogatories dont respond?

If you still do not answer the interrogatories, the judge can assess a monetary fine against you or strike your pleadings. If the judge strikes your pleadings, it usually means that the other side will win. Your lawyer can object to the interrogatories.

Are interrogatory responses admissible?

Whether to admit interrogatory answers is within the discretion of the trial court, just as with any other evidence, and a trial court's refusal to admit such evidence will only be reversed upon a showing of manifest abuse of that discretion.

How many days after the service of a response to interrogatories does a party have to compel further responses to those interrogatories in California?

The motion to compel further responses has to be brought within 45 days of service of the response. (C.C.P.

What happens if a party to whom interrogatories are directed fails to serve a timely responses?

If a party to whom interrogatories have been directed fails to serve a timely response, that party waives any right to exercise the option to produce writings, as well as any objection to the interrogatories, including one based on privilege or on the protection for work product.

What is Rule #32?

Another popular entry is Rule 32—“Pics or it didn't happen”—which was also added later. While the rules of the internet are meant to be jokes, be mindful of the misogyny in some particular items.

What happens after interrogatories are answered?

What happens once you receive an interrogatory? All of the questions must be responded to in writing and it must be done under oath. Often, once you answer the questions, the other side will use the answers to gather more information.

What is an evasive discovery response?

Other times, the evasion is intended to prevent the party issuing discovery from pinning the answering party down on the information being sought: basically a response that indicates a lack of knowledge without actually stating “I don't know.” Often such a response is issued when the answering party should know the ...

Can you object to special interrogatories?

You can object to an interrogatory if the information sought is known by the requesting party or available to both parties equally. For example, you should raise this objection if the answers are publicly available or in a third-party's custody or control.

What is a supplemental response to discovery?

Supplemental discovery, seeks to find out what has changed since the initial disclosure to uncover any new information that is crucial to the case. After answering a discovery request, the answering party has a duty to provide further information if the answer later turns out to be inaccurate.

What are discrete subparts of interrogatories?

As one district court has observed: 1. Courts have done their best to formulate tests for when subparts are discrete. Interrogatory subparts are counted as one interrogatory if “they are logically or factually subsumed within and necessarily related to the primary question.” Safeco of America v.

What is contention interrogatory?

A contention interrogatory is an interrogatory that asks the party to whom it is. propounded to set forth the facts and circumstances that the party contends support the party's. legal position. Rule 33(b) specifically provides that "[a]n interrogatory otherwise proper is not.

What is an advantage to using interrogatories?

Interrogatories are a helpful discovery tool for obtaining written answers to questions directed to your opponent — which you can use to support your claims or defenses in a lawsuit.

How long does it take to get an interrogatories answer?

Prior to the 2002 amendment, Rule 33 (a) provided that a party upon whom interrogatories had been served must serve answers (and any objections) within 45 days of service and must file the original answers in court. If answers were not served within the 45-day period, the interrogating party had the option of filing with the court an application requesting final judgment for relief or dismissal. The filing of the application then triggered a 30-day period for filing of the answers. If answers were not filed within the 30-day period, the interrogating party could then file a reapplication for final judgment for relief or dismissal. After a reapplication had been filed and upon determination by the clerk that the answers had not been filed, the clerk would then enter a final judgment.

How long do you have to answer an interrogatory in Mass?

In originally answering interrogatories, the responding party has 45 days, and in which to serve a copy of the answers and objections; because service is complete upon mailing, Mass.R.Civ.P. 5 (b), this means that he need only place the answers in the mail before the deadline. In furnishing further answers to interrogatories, however, he is obligated not merely to serve them within 30 days after the entry of the order for further answers, but actually to file them in the clerk's office by that time. This means that he must ensure that the further answers are in the clerk's hands on or before the deadline date. This same requirement applies to the 30-day grace period after the original 45-day (or in the case of further answers to interrogatories 30-day) period has expired. To avoid the entry of the appropriate final judgment, the delinquent party must cause his answers to be filed the clerk's office; mere mailing by that time does not suffice. Indeed, in each of these situations, even early mailing may not be enough if, through any inadvertence (including an error by the postal service), see Pierce v. Board of Appeals of Carver, 3 Mass.App.Ct. 352, 329 N.E.2d 774, 777 (1975), the paper is not at the clerk's office, indeed actually filed there, Hackney v. Butler, 339 Mass. 605, 609, 162 N.E.2d 68, 71 (1959).

What is the thirty interrogatories limit in Massachusetts?

231, § 61, has been adopted, with one important modification: the permitted thirty interrogatories may be divided into "sets", provided that the total number of interrogatories served may never exceed thirty. This modification changes the rule that a "party shall not interrogate an adverse party more than once unless the court otherwise orders." GL c. 231, § 63. The following examples illustrate what is permitted and what is forbidden:

When can an interrogatory be served?

Interrogatories may be served, as of right, by the defendant at any time after commencement of the action (i.e., after filing of the complaint; see Rule 3 ); by the plaintiff simultaneously with, or after, service of summons and complaint upon the defendant to whom the interrogatories are addressed.

How long does it take to get an answer before guillotine falls?

Rule 33 (a) thus gives a party, in the case of original interrogatories, 75 days, and in the case of further answers, 60 days, to file answers before the guillotine can fall.

What amendment eliminated the provision that an agreement to extend the time for answering be filed in court?

The 2002 amendments also eliminated the provision that an agreement to extend the time for answering be filed in court. Given the non-filing requirements for interrogatories and answers, this provision is now unnecessary. Rule 33 (a) (5), entitled "Motion to Extend.".

How long does it take to serve an interrogatories final request?

Rule 33 (a) (3), entitled "Answers; Final Request for Answers." The revised rule provides that if answers or objections are not served within 45 days , the interrogating party may serve (but not file) a final request for answers. (The former language requiring a written application for final judgment has been changed to take into account that under the revised procedure, there is no filing made in the clerk's office at this point.) The final request must also contain a notice that the interrogating party intends to apply for final judgment, thereby putting the latter on notice of the serious consequences of a failure to answer the interrogatories. The act of serving the request on the interrogated party will trigger an additional 30-day period f or the interrogated party to answer or object.

How long does it take to respond to an interrogatories?

The opposing attorney must then prepare answers or objections to the interrogatories within thirty days. According to Rule 1.340 of the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, “Interrogatories may be served on the plaintiff after commencement of the action and on any other party with or after service of the process and initial pleading on that party. The interrogatories shall not exceed 30, including all subparts, unless the court permits a larger number upon motion and notice for good cause.”

How to answer an interrogatory question?

Very rarely should an interrogatory answer be more than one sentence, and even then the sentences should be as short as possible. Brevity is the master of wit. In answers to interrogatories, brevity is paramount, because the shorter the answer, the less ammunition you are giving to the defense. For instance, if the defense asks, “Describe the incident described in the Complaint in detail and all actions taken by you to prevent the incident.” An appropriate answer might be, “Rear-end collision.” If the client did nothing to prevent the collision, don’t say anything about it. The question asks you to describe all actions taken to prevent the collision.

Why is brevity important in interrogatories?

In answers to interrogatories, brevity is paramount, because the shorter the answer, the less ammunition you are giving to the defense. For instance, if the defense asks, “Describe the incident described in the Complaint in detail and all actions taken by you to prevent the incident.”.

When the answer to an interrogatory may be derived or ascertained from the records of the party to whom

When the answer to interrogatories may be derived or ascertained from the records of the party to whom the interrogatory is directed or from an examination, audit, or inspection of the records or from a compilation, abstract, or summary based on the records and the burden of deriving or ascertaining the answer is substantially the same for the party serving the interrogatory as for the party to whom it is directed, an answer to the interrogatory specifying the records from which the answer may be derived or ascertained and offering to give the party serving the interrogatory a reasonable opportunity to examine, audit, or inspect the records and to make copies, compilations, abstracts or summaries is a sufficient answer. An answer shall be in sufficient detail to permit the interrogating party to locate and to identify, as readily as can the party interrogated, the records from which the answer may be derived or ascertained, or shall identify a person or persons who will be available to assist the interrogating party in locating and identifying the records at the time they are produced.

How many questions are allowed in an interrogatory?

Interrogatories must be reasonably calculated to lead to admissible evidence. Not only that, parties are limited to 30 questions, including subparts. Many attorneys ignore the rule about subparts, but I recommend counting all questions, including subparts, and objecting to everything that exceeds 30.

What happens if an attorney makes mistakes in an interrogatories?

The reality is that if there are mistakes made in the interrogatories, it is almost always the attorney’s fault. The attorney has not properly addressed the questions with the client. Secondly, only answer questions you must answer. If there is a valid objection to the question, state the objection.

Why is it important to never attempt to use interrogatories to sell the case?

When answering interrogatories, the goal is to give the defense as little ammunition as possible to use against our client.

How long do you have to respond to an interrogatory?

Begin working on your responses as soon as you receive the interrogatories. In most courts, you must submit your responses to interrogatories within 30 days from the date they are delivered to you or your attorney. Recall that this time includes meeting with your attorney (if you have one), collecting relevant documents, reviewing and preparing your answers, typing the response, reviewing the responses with your attorney, copying the responses, and delivering them to the other party. It’s not a lot of time, so get started right away. [2]#N#X Trustworthy Source Civil Law Help Center Nonprofit law firm dedicated to civil legal services to all people Go to source

How to answer an interrogatory question?

When you get them, look them over immediately since you only have 30 days to respond. If you have an attorney, go through the questions together, briefly discuss your answers, and identify if any are objectionable. For example, contest questions that are vague, ask multiple questions, or assume facts. As you answer the questions, keep narrative ones concise , answer “yes-or-no” questions simply, and complete “list” questions as thoroughly as possible. To learn how to properly format your questions, keep reading!

How many questions can you count as multiple questions?

When you are counting, if a question is presented in multiple parts, you can count it as multiple questions. Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule Number 33, allows 25 questions, “including all discrete subparts.”. This means that you can break a multiple part question into its parts and count each part.

How long does it take to get answers from a court case?

You need to send a copy of your responses to everyone involved in the case. Complete and return the interrogatory answers within 30 days. Under most circumstances and in most states, you must answer and return the responses to interrogatories within 30 days of receiving them.

What is a verified answer?

In legal terms, a “verified” answer is one that you have signed at the end. You need to include a statement at the end of your interrogatory answers that says, “I verify under oath that the answers to these interrogatories are true to the best of my ability,” and then sign it.

Can you send more than one interrogatories?

It is permissible to send more than one set of interrogatories, as long as the total number of questions does not exceed the number allowed by the rules of civil procedure. So, for instance, a party could send the “First Set of Interrogatories” that contains ten initial questions, and then after reviewing the answers to those questions, submit a “Second Set of Interrogatories” with fifteen additional, more specific questions.

How to write an interrogatory response?

Use the proper heading for your interrogatory responses. Interrogatory responses should be headed with the “caption” of your lawsuit. This will include the name of the court centered at the top of the page, the name of the case (e.g., “Smith, Plaintiff, vs. Jones, Defendant”), and the case number, something like CV-16-12345 (the case number will have been assigned by the court clerk when the case was filed and needs to appear on all documents). Then you will title the paper, “Defendant’s Answers to Plaintiff’s First Set of Interrogatories” (assuming that you are the defendant and this was the first set).

How long do you have to respond to an interrogatory?

There are deadlines for responding to interrogatories. Depending on where you live, you may have 30 days to respond. Do not delay in submitting your responses. A court can sanction you if you fail to respond to written discovery requests on time.

What is the purpose of interrogatories in discovery?

During the discovery process, both spouses have the opportunity to ask questions, request documents, and conduct depositions to obtain evidence in support of their claims. Interrogatories are written questions submitted by one spouse to the other.

Should you answer an interrogatory honestly?

You should answer each interrogatory honestly, even if it involves an uncomfortable topic. For example, you should respond truthfully to an interrogatory asking about your hospitalizations for depression. If you lie in your response to an interrogatory, your fib could come back to haunt you during a deposition or when testifying at trial.

Do you have to answer interrogatories?

You or your spouse will have to provide written answers to the other’s interrogatories. Below are some tips for preparing interrogatory responses, which can impact the rest of your divorce. You should answer each interrogatory honestly, even if it involves an uncomfortable topic.

Can you file a motion to compel your spouse to respond to an interrogatory?

A missed response to an interrogatory can end up costing you. Specifically, in some circumstances, your spouse can file a motion to compel your response to an interrogatory and seek attorney’s fees because you failed to respond initially. To protect yourself, you should submit an answer to each interrogatory or provide a valid objection, which identifies the reasons you can't answer.

Who must sign the interrogatories?

The person who makes the answers must sign them, and the attorney who objects must sign any objections. The interrogatories must be answered by the party separately and fully under oath and must be signed by the person who makes the answers . There’s no exception allowing for letter responses for “lawyers who totally say they’re telling ...

Who was the judge in Villareal v. El Chile?

Don’t take it from me, take it from Magistrate Judge Geraldine Brown in Villareal v. El Chile, Inc., 266 F.R.D. 207 (N.D. Ill. 2010):

Do lawyers read the rules?

It may seem pedantic to just quote the Rules at length, but I have come to believe that a significant percent of lawyers — including highly-paid litigators — either haven’t read the rule or don’t care about their contents.

Can interrogatories be used at trial?

In addition to providing information, interrogatory answers may be used at trial “to the extent allowed by the Federal Rules of Evidence.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 33 (c). Pursuing information through interrogatories is “an efficient and cost-effective method of discovery and marshaling evidence for trial.” VICA Coal Co., Inc. v. Crosby, 212 F.R.D. 498, 505 (S.D.W. Va. 2003); see also Walls v. Paulson, 250 F.R.D. 48, 52 (D.D.C. 2008) (noting dual function of interrogatories and rejecting argument that party’s failure to sign interrogatory responses and supplemental responses is harmless). Substituting an attorney’s communication for the party’s sworn statement would undermine that important function and effectively convert the attorney into a witness in the matter. Saria v. Massachusetts Mut. Life Ins. Co ., 228 F.R.D. 536, 538-39 (S.D.W. Va. 2005) (granting defendant’s motion to compel complete verified interrogatory responses and noting that since interrogatory responses may be used at trial they are “nothing short of testimony”). Defendants’ counsel’s e-mails, therefore, can not satisfy defendants’ obligations in responding to plaintiffs’ interrogatories.

What is an interrogatory in a lawsuit?

Interrogatories are simply a series of written questions used to understand the details of the case.

What happens if someone lies on an interrogatory?

The most damaging thing that can happen if someone lies on interrogatories is that they can be punished by the judge at trial. When the truth is discovered, the judge may impose a fine, assign additional litigation costs, or dismiss the case entirely if it was brought by the party who provided false ...

What happens if an attorney detects one lie?

Whether there were multiple untruths. If an attorney detects one lie, he or she may scrutinize everything you say in an attempt to uncover further dishonesty.

What does it mean when someone gives a false response?

Whether the untruth was intentional. People may give a false response by mistake, such as when he or she is tired or simply filled in the wrong line on a form.

Can an attorney ask the same question multiple times?

Attorneys will typically ask the same question multiple times, giving the responder several attempts to correct misinformation. Even if you know the importance of always telling the truth in your injury case, you cannot control how the opposing party in your case will answer questions on his or her interrogatories.

3 attorney answers

Civil Rule 4 (CR 4) deals generally with this. It requires you to serve a copy of your answer - not just file it with the Court - within 20 days of being served. You are supposed to serve your Answer to the Complaint upon the party (usually an attorney) who served the Summons.

Randolph Ian Gordon

In King County Superior Court there is a case schedule that determines what the next step is and the time frame in which it has to be taken. You should have received that with the papers that were served on you in November, if your case is in Superior Court. The trial date will be the final item listed on the case schedule.

Noura Samira Elise Yunker

There may be nothing to respond to. Next step Is preparing the case for trial probably by discovery