how easy is it to cut the carotid attorney

by Prof. Melvin Harber III 9 min read

Is it possible to cut the carotid artery through the neck?

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How does a carotid artery kill you?

Sep 16, 2010 · If the carotid ruptures, perhaps 2 minutes. If the femoral is severed, perhaps 5 minutes. The difference is that the carotid and the femoral …

How long does it take for a carotid artery to rupture?

Aug 30, 2008 · If the carotid ruptures, perhaps 2 minutes. If the femoral is severed, perhaps 5 minutes. The difference is that the carotid and the femoral …

Can police use a carotid restraint hold to subdue a victim?

May 29, 2021 · The common carotid artery, which supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck, divide in the neck where it forms the internal and external carotid arteries. The preliminary research I’ve done suggests the surgeon may have a duty to before surgery, use radiographic imaging to determine the location of the carotid artery branches so to avoid ...

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Why do police use carotid restraints?

Because of the dangers associated with the carotid restraint, this use of force must be objectively reasonable in light of the circumstances the officers the officer is facing . Some police agencies deem this technique as deadly force for obvious reasons and can only utilize when the officer is facing an imminent threat of serious bodily injury ...

What happens if you cut off your breathing?

Also, if breathing is cut off for too long it can cause serious brain damage or death. With a carotid restraint, or “sleeper” chokehold, you compress the arteries at the sides of the neck, cutting off blood flow to the brain so the subject loses consciousness but not obstructing the airway so the subject cannot breathe.

What was the first chokehold case?

The one time a chokehold case made it to the United States Supreme Court was the 1983 case, Los Angeles v. Lyons. This case was brought by Adolph Lyons, a young African American man who was choked out by an LAPD officer during a routine traffic stop.

What is an arm bar chokehold?

An Arm-Bar chokehold is where you place the forearm across the front of the neck, compressing the trachea (windpipe) to cut off oxygen and stop breathing. There’s a serious danger of crushing the trachea when applying this hold as it can cause damages to the organs of the neck. Also, if breathing is cut off for too long it can cause serious brain ...

Can a carotid restraint turn into an arm bar?

However, the carotid restraint can easily turn into an arm bar during a struggle. Usually if a subject dies after being choked with the “carotid restraint hold” the cause of death is listed as asphyxiation. Imagine a scenario where a cop is trying to subdue a subject who is panicked and struggling against restraint.

Is a carotid restraint safer than a baton?

Police agencies in some jurisdictions have continued to defend using the carotid restraint hold for decades, claiming that it is safer and more effective than using a police baton, taser, or pepper spray. Other jurisdictions have banned its use entirely while still other jurisdictions have ruled that it may only be used in extreme situations ...

Is there a margin of error when applying a carotid restraint?

There is a narrow margin of error even when correctly applying the carotid restraint to avoid serious injury and death. A big problem is that when a subject is panicked and thrashing around one twist of the body can change a carotid restraint into a deadly chokehold. In every deadly incident the officer involved claimed to have used ...

What is carotid endarterectomy?

A carotid endarterectomy is a serious medical procedure designed to reduce the risk of a stroke for patients with atherosclerotic debris (plaque) that can block the flow of blood. It is a routinely performed yet significant procedure that usually requires a hospital stay.

Is it possible to get hit by a drunk at a bar?

Doctors’ medical malpractice lawyers’ typically argue that injury to the hypoglossal and other nerves are a known risk to an endarterectomy. It is true. There are risks to almost anything. It is a known risk that you might get hit by a drunk at a bar. But that does not absolve the drunk of responsibility.

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Causes

  • The carotid arteries, which are located on either side of your neck, provide your brain with the oxygen-rich blood it needs to function properly. Without this blood flow, your brain cells would die. When blood flow to an area of the brain is restricted or blocked, it may lead to a stroke. Strokes may cause temporary or permanent mental and physical impairment, and can be fatal. If you hav…
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Overview

  • A surgery called carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is one way to remove blockages to the normal flow of blood and to minimize your risk of a stroke. A CEA is also known as carotid artery surgery.
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Prevention

  • Carotid artery surgery also helps prevent a transient ischemic attack (TIA). A TIA has the symptoms of a stroke such as numbness, difficulties with speech or vision, and trouble walking but they last for a brief time. According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, symptoms of a TIA usually disappear within an hour. Like a stroke, a TIA is caused by a t…
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Diagnosis

  • Your doctor might recommend CEA if you meet certain criteria, including: In the days before the surgery, your doctor may want to conduct tests that will give them a better picture of your arteries. Tests used to prepare for a CEA include:
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Clinical significance

  • In the second typeof CEA, the section of the artery that has problems with plaque is turned inside out. The plaque is cleared away and then the artery is put back in its normal position. The technical term for this is eversion carotid endarterectomy.
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Treatment

  • Once the blockage is removed, the artery is stitched back together and unclamped and the opening in your neck is closed with stitches. You may need to have a drain in your neck to remove any fluid that has built up. Recovery time varies and you may need to stay in the hospital overnight for monitoring. Your doctor will want to be sure that you dont have any bleeding, poor blood flo…
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Risks

  • CEA is considered a reasonably safe procedure that can greatly reduce the risk of stroke if you have carotid artery disease. The procedure does carry some risk of stroke or even death. Other diseases like diabetes can also complicate the procedure.
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Preparation

  • It is important to thoroughly discuss your options with your doctor before making the decision to have this procedure.
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Use

  • The inflated balloon pushes the plaque deposit out of the way, reopening the pathway. The surgeon might also insert a small metal tube called a stent, which is designed to keep the pathway from becoming blocked in the future. You might also be put on a regimen of anticlotting medications to make it harder for your blood to clot. This also minimizes the chance of a stroke …
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