how does the attorney-client privilege work with in-house counsel "california"

by Christopher Considine 8 min read

The privilege should apply to their work under California law if the “dominant purpose” for an employee’s report to in-house counsel is to further the attorney-client relationship “for the purpose of anticipated litigation” or seeking legal advice.

The “attorney-client privilege” protects communications between the lawyer and the client. With limited exceptions, the privilege establishes the right of the client “to refuse to disclose, and to prevent another from disclosing, a confidential communication between client and lawyer”. Evidence Code section 954.

Full Answer

What is the purpose of attorney client privilege?

Apr 15, 2019 · An attorney working as in-house counsel must have a solid understanding of the attorney-client privilege. The application of the attorney-client privilege may differ for in-house counsel in several ways that are important for the attorney to bear in mind. The attorney-client privilege protects confidential communications made during an attorney client relationship …

What is client attorney privilege?

Sep 14, 2019 · The company, not its owners, is the holder (controls) of the attorney-client privilege. Confidential In-House Counsel attorney-client communications are deemed privileged unless the “dominant purpose” was something other than legal advice. Pure legal advice is privileged; Pure business advise is not privileged; Communications with a mixture of legal and …

Does a client waive privilege when suing his lawyer?

The Attorney-Client Privilege: Definition 1. Where legal advice of any kind is sought; 2. from a professional legal advisor in his capacity as such; 3. the communication is related to that purpose; 4. made in confidence; 5. by the client; 6. are at his instance permanently protected; 7. from disclosure by himself or the legal advisor; 8.

How not to waive the attorney client privilege?

Dec 10, 2014 · California's Second District Court of Appeal upheld the in-house counsel privilege for communications concerning a dispute with a current client and, in doing so, declined to adopt the "fiduciary duty" and the "current client" exceptions to the …

Are in-house lawyers covered by privilege?

LAP and in-house lawyers Sometimes advice in an in-house context is not purely legal advice. Communications in the context of the administrative, executive, commercial and other business functions of the in-house lawyer will not be protected by privilege.

Is communication with in-house counsel privileged?

Whether privilege protects an in-house lawyer's communications depends on the predominant purpose of the communication. If the objective is legal advice, then the communication is privileged, so long as it is confidential and between lawyer and client.Nov 2, 2020

Is in-house counsel advice privileged?

This decision confirms that the gathering of information by in-house counsel of a company, from an employee of that company, for passing on to external lawyers in order for advice to be provided by that external law firm is not privileged.

Can in-house counsel represent other clients California?

Rule 3. Registered In-House Counsel is not permitted to provide personal or individual representation to any customers, shareholders, owners, partners, officers, employees, servants, or agents of the Qualifying Institution.

Are emails between in-house attorneys privileged?

The subject of e-mails, letters, and conversations between an attorney and their client are protected under attorney-client privilege. This privilege prevents third-parties from compelling attorneys from disclosing client communications to them.Mar 28, 2019

How is attorney-client privilege determined?

No matter how the attorney-client privilege is articulated, there are four basic elements necessary to establish its existence: (1) a communication; (2) made between privileged persons; (3) in confidence; (4) for the purpose of seeking, obtaining or providing legal assistance to the client.

How do you protect legal privilege?

To preserve legal advice privilege, investigations should be conducted directly by in-house or external lawyers. Communications within the company should be kept to a minimum. Legal advice should be confidential and only disseminated within the company for the purpose of informing people of that advice.

Who is the client of an in-house lawyer?

As an in-house lawyer, you work in the legal department of a larger company. Your only client for the duration of your placement is your employer for all legal matters, meaning you need to be able to deal with legal issues that cover many aspects of law.Jan 16, 2022

What is claim of privilege?

Claims of privilege are to be made on a question-by-question or document-by-document basis. Blanket claims are disfavored. The privilege is usually asserted in advance of trial during discovery, because it must be objected to at the earliest opportunity or the claim is waived.

Can represented clients talk to each other?

Parties to a matter may communicate directly with each other, and a lawyer is not prohibited from advising a client concerning a communication that the client is legally entitled to make.

Can in house counsel communicate with represented party?

California Rule of Professional Conduct 2-100(A) prohibits a lawyer from communicating about a matter with a party known to be represented by a lawyer without the prior consent of that lawyer.Sep 26, 2016

What is considered practice law in California?

“Under California law, the practice of law includes the preparation of contracts and other documents that secure legal rights, whether the matter is pending in court or not. Preparation of stipulations and releases constitutes the practice of law.

What Is The Lawyer-Client Privilege?

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The lawyer-client privilege is set out in Evidence Code 954. This statute provides that: 1. A client does not need to disclose any confidential communications between him/herself and his/her attorney that take place within the lawyer-client relationship; and 2. The client may also prevent the attorney (or another third par
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What Are Exceptions to The Lawyer-Client Privilege?

  • There are two major exceptions to the lawyer-client privilege under the California Evidence Code. These are:
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What Is Waiver of The California Attorney-Client Privilege?

  • In addition to the exceptions to the privilege discussed above, you can also waive—that is, eliminate—the lawyer-client privilege by voluntarily doing either of the following: 1. Disclosing a significant part of the privileged communication between you and your lawyer to a third party, or 2. Consenting to the disclosure of that privileged communication by anyone else.36 And if you fail …
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For Legal Representation…

  • If you have additional questions about the lawyer-client privilege in California, or you would like to discuss your case confidentially with one of our attorneys, do not hesitate to contact us at Shouse Law Group. (For cases in Colorado, see our article on attorney-client privilege law in Colorado.) We have local criminal law offices in and around Los Angeles, San Diego, Orange County, Riverside, …
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