how are cabinet secretaries and the attorney general selected?

by Dr. Kaleb Bailey Jr. 8 min read

(A) The president appoints cabinet secretaries and the attorney general, subject to Senate confirmation, and they serve at his will.

What is the cabinet and how are members chosen?

Feb 26, 2020 · 4.6/5 (2,826 Views . 40 Votes) Cabinet officers are nominated by the President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate by a majority vote. Each official receives the title Secretary, except the Attorney General who leads the Department of Justice. Cabinet members serve at the pleasure of the President and may be dismissed at any time.

What is a cabinet position in government?

There are 24 members (25 including the vice president): 15 department heads and nine Cabinet-level members, all of whom, except two, had received Senate confirmation. The Cabinet meets with the president in a room adjacent to the Oval Office. The members sit in the order in which their respective department was created, with the earliest being ...

Who is in the Cabinet of the United States?

Calvin Coolidge’s choice of Charles Warren for attorney general, by votes of 41-39 and 46-39. 1959 Dwight Eisenhower’s choice of Lewis Strauss for commerce secretary, by a vote of 49-46.

Where does the cabinet meet with the President?

Jan 19, 2021 · On December 7, Biden named California Attorney General Xavier Becerra as his Health and Human Services secretary. If confirmed, Becerra will be tasked with reshaping the department amid the ...

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How are the executive department secretaries and attorney general selected quizlet?

The president appoints Cabinet secretaries and the attorney general, subject to Senate confirmation, and they serve at his will.

How are Cabinet members chosen?

The US Cabinet Secretaries are selected by the President of the United States, with a Senate confirmation hearing required for approval of nominees. Cabinet appointees may be dismissed by the President at any time without Senate approval.5 days ago

How are Cabinet members selected quizlet?

Cabinet members are appointed by the president, but must be approved by the Senate.

How are secretaries appointed?

The Cabinet secretaries are appointed by the president of the United States but must be approved by a simple majority vote of the Senate. The only qualification is that a department secretary cannot be a current member of Congress or hold any other elected office.May 4, 2021

Does Congress approve Cabinet members?

The heads of departments, appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate, are members of the Cabinet, and acting department heads also participate in Cabinet meetings whether or not they have been officially nominated for Senate confirmation.

Are Cabinet members elected or appointed?

Several ministries make up the Alberta government. These departments deliver the programs and services mandated by Alberta's laws. Each ministry is headed by a deputy minister, a member of the Alberta public service who in turn reports to a minister, an elected official and member of Cabinet.

Who appoints and who approves Cabinet members quizlet?

The President appoints his Cabinet members with approval by Congress. As a general rule, the President may remove any officeholders he or she has appointed except federal court judges. You just studied 37 terms!

What are the two main responsibilities of Cabinet members?

The two roles of the Cabinet secretaries are to advise the president and serve as the administrative head of his/her department.

Which Cabinet department does not have a secretary?

All the members of the Cabinet take the title Secretary, excepting the head of the Justice Department, who is styled Attorney General.

Who appoints Cabinet positions?

the PresidentThe Cabinet is an advisory body made up of the heads of the 15 executive departments. Appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, the members of the Cabinet are often the President's closest confidants.

Who protects Cabinet members?

In addition to US government protectees (the president and other members of the Cabinet), the Secret Service protects visiting heads of state.

Do Cabinet appointments require Senate approval?

According to a Congressional Research Service report, these presidentially-appointed positions requiring Senate approval can be categorized as follows: Secretaries of the 15 Cabinet agencies, deputy secretaries, undersecretaries, and assistant secretaries, and general counsels of those agencies: Over 350 positions.Jun 3, 2021

What are the positions in the Cabinet?

Positions intermittently elevated to Cabinet-rank 1 United States Ambassador to the United Nations (1953–1989, 1993–2001, 2009–2018, 2021–present) 2 Director of the Office of Management and Budget (1953–1961, 1969–present) 3 White House Chief of Staff (1953–1961, 1974–1977, 1993–present) 4 Counselor to the President (1969–1977, 1981–1985, 1992–1993): A title used by high-ranking political advisers to the president of the United States and senior members of the Executive Office of the President since the Nixon administration. Incumbents with Cabinet rank included Daniel Patrick Moynihan, Donald Rumsfeld and Anne Armstrong. 5 United States Trade Representative (1975–present) 6 White House Counsel (1974–1977) 7 Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers (1977–1981, 1993–2001, 2009–2017, 2021–present) 8 National Security Advisor (1977–1981) 9 Director of Central Intelligence (1981–1989, 1995–2001) 10 Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (1993–present) 11 Administrator of the Small Business Administration (1994–2001, 2012–present) 12 Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy (1993–2009) 13 Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (1996–2001): Created as an independent agency in 1979, raised to Cabinet rank in 1996, and dropped from Cabinet rank in 2001. 14 Director of National Intelligence (2017–present) 15 Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (2017–2021) 16 Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy (2021–present)

What is the Cabinet of the United States?

The Cabinet of the United States is a body consisting of the vice president of the United States and the heads of the executive branch 's federal executive departments in the federal government of the United States, which is regarded as the principal advisory body to the president of the United States. The president is not formally ...

What is the title of the White House Chief of Staff?

White House Chief of Staff (1953–1961, 1974–1977, 1993–present) Counselor to the President (1969–1977, 1981–1985, 1992–1993): A title used by high-ranking political advisers to the president of the United States and senior members of the Executive Office of the President since the Nixon administration.

Does the Constitution have a cabinet?

The Constitution of the United States does not explicitly establish a Cabinet . The Cabinet's role, inferred from the language of the Opinion Clause (Article II, Section 2, Clause 1) of the Constitution is to provide advice to the president. Additionally, the Twenty-fifth Amendment authorizes the vice president, ...

What is delegation of authority?

§ 302 with regard to delegation of authority by the president, it is provided that "nothing herein shall be deemed to require express authorization in any case in which such an official would be presumed in law to have acted by authority or direction of the president." This pertains directly to the heads of the executive departments as each of their offices is created and specified by statutory law (hence the presumption) and thus gives them the authority to act for the president within their areas of responsibility without any specific delegation.

Can a cabinet member be impeached?

Like all federal public officials, Cabinet members are also subject to impeachment by the House of Representatives and trial in the Senate for "treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors". The Constitution of the United States does not explicitly establish a Cabinet.

How many cabinet nominations did the Senate reject?

At this writing, the Senate has rejected only nine of a president’s Cabinet nominations. Four were made by embattled Whig-turned-Independent John Tyler in 1843 and 1844, including choices for secretary of war and treasury secretary.

Who can recommend candidates for executive branch positions?

Members of Congress and other interested parties may recommend candidates for executive branch positions. However, a president or president-elect isn’t bound by such recommendations, according to the Congressional Research Service, whose recent reports on the confirmation process provide the basis for this article.

What is Article 2 Section 2?

Article II, Section 2 empowers the president to nominate and—“by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate”—to appoint principal officers such as department heads as well as subordinate ones such as deputies. The process of the president’s nomination of Cabinet secretaries, and the Senate’s confirmation of them, ...

Who was the Supreme Court nominee in 2016?

Since 1845, the Senate has taken no action on only five Supreme Court nominees, the latest being Merrick Garland in 2016. Obama, a liberal Democrat, selected Garland to fill a vacancy created by the February 2016 death of Justice Antonin Scalia, a conservative. Republican leadership decided to adhere to a Senate tradition ...

What is the purpose of the Congressional Research Service?

The Congressional Research Service, which studies and analyzes legislative matters for members of the Senate and House, breaks it down this way: First, the White House selects a prospective appointee and sends a formal nomination to the Senate. Second, the Senate determines whether to confirm the nomination.

What is the Office of Government Ethics?

The Office of Government Ethics is available to guide a candidate through the paperwork. The FBI typically does a background check and submits a report. The Office of Government Ethics, along with an ethics official from the relevant agency, reviews the financial disclosures.

Who was the defense secretary in 1989?

1989. George H.W. Bush’s choice of former Sen. John Tower, R-Texas, for defense secretary, by a vote of 53-47. Another 13 Cabinet nominations were withdrawn from Senate consideration, 10 of them because of political dustups under the past three presidents.

Who is the White House press secretary?

Biden announced that veteran Democratic spokeswoman Jennifer Psaki will serve as White House press secretary. Psaki, who served several communications roles in the Obama administration, including White House communications director, will lead the first all-female presidential comms team. “These qualified, experienced communicators bring diverse perspectives to their work and a shared commitment to building this country back better,” Biden said on November 29.

Who is Biden's Treasury Secretary?

On November 23, The Wall Street Journal reported that former Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen was Biden’s pick for Treasury secretary. As the Journal noted, Yellen will not only be the first woman to lead the Department of the Treasury but the “first person to have headed the Treasury, the central bank and the White House Council of Economic Advisers,” the three most powerful economic positions in the nation. In recent months, Yellen has expressed a willingness to use fiscal measures to stimulate economic recovery in a nation with a poverty rate above 11 percent. “This is not a good time to have fiscal policy switch from being accommodative to creating a drag,” Yellen said in October. “That’s what happened [last decade], and it retarded the recovery.”

Why did Biden name a chief of staff?

Biden’s first order of business was to name a chief of staff to keep the vetting and transition processes from getting bogged down in the face of Trump’s recalcitrance. The chief of staff for Joe Biden when he was vice-president, Ron Klain was also the Obama administration’s Ebola-response coordinator during the outbreak in 2014 ...

Who is the director of the CIA?

CIA Director: William Burns. William Burns, president of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and a career diplomat for over three decades, is Biden’s pick to lead the CIA, the transition confirmed on January 11. If confirmed, Burns will be the first career diplomat to lead the CIA. According to the Washington Post ’s David Ignatius, ...

Who is Biden's longtime aide?

Biden selected his longtime aide Antony Blinken for secretary of State, unveiling his pick on November 23 along with other members of his national security team. Biden’s national security adviser when he was vice-president and President Obama’s deputy secretary of State from 2015 to 2017, Blinken’s nomination suggests a return to the multilateralism of the Obama administration.

Who is the special envoy for climate?

On November 23, Biden announced that he would appoint John Kerry as special presidential envoy for climate, a new Cabinet-level role in which the former secretary of State will “persuade skeptical global leaders, burned by the Trump administration’s hostility toward climate science, that the United States is prepared to resume its leadership role, ” according to the New York Times.

Who is Biden's labor leader?

On January 7, Politico first reported that Boston Mayor Marty Walsh would be Biden’s pick to lead the Department of Labor. Walsh had previously served as the head of the Boston Trades Council, an umbrella group of construction unions, and his nomination was supported by the two largest affiliates of the AFL-CIO.

Who was the secretary of the Treasury?

Just minutes later, the Senate approved the appointment of Alexander Hamilton unanimously as the Secretary of the Treasury. The group came to be known as the cabinet based on a reference made by James Madison, who described the meetings as “the president’s cabinet.”.

Who was the first president to meet with the cabinet?

One prominent individual who did not attend cabinet meetings was Vice President John Adams.

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