during which stage of the initiative process does the state attorney general sigg proposals

by Mrs. Elmira Gorczany 7 min read

What is the initiative process for proposed laws?

Attorney General Information: Initiative and Referendum Proposals Pending Review By Attorney General. The list below indicates proposed initiative and referendum measures that have been submitted to the Attorney General for preparation of the circulating title and summary. When the official circulating title and summary is complete, the Attorney General forwards it to the …

How to write an initiative draft for a law?

THE STATE ATTORNEY-GENERAL 359 of the federal government. Since the local county or prosecuting attorney prosecutes criminal offenders in his locality and the attorney-general of the United States supervises and controls prosecutions under the federal criminal laws, it is quite natural that the attorney-

How is an initiative title and summary prepared?

A former criminal prosecutor and civil rights attorney, Dana Nessel was sworn in as Michigan’s 54th Attorney General on January 1, 2019. Her core initiatives are based on her promise to Michigan’s residents — to give the Department of Attorney General back to the people that it serves. Attorney General Duties ; Contact the AG Office ...

What is the initiative process in California?

Jun 25, 2010 · Table 1 provides a cross section of states ' qualifications for attorney general concerning age, citizenship, residency, electoral status, and bar membership and indicates if they are constitutional or statutory. It represents a compilation of information from State Attorneys General Powers and Responsibilities, issued by NAAG, and The 2009 Book of the States, …

What are the steps of the initiative process?

Ballot InitiativesWrite the text of the proposed law (initiative draft).Submit initiative draft to the Attorney General for official title and summary. * Active Measures are proposed initiatives. Inactive Measures are withdrawn or failed proposals.

What is the referendum process?

A referendum (plural: referendums or less commonly referenda) is a direct vote by the electorate on a proposal, law, or political issue. This is in contrast to an issue being voted on by a representative. It can have nationwide or local forms. This may result in the adoption of a new policy or specific law.

What is an initiative petition?

In political science, an initiative (also known as a popular initiative or citizens' initiative) is a means by which a petition signed by a certain number of registered voters can force a government to choose either to enact a law or hold a public vote in the legislature in what is called indirect initiative, or under ...

What is the name for a process by which voters can propose new laws or change existing ones?

In the politics of the United States, the process of initiatives and referendums allow citizens of many U.S. states to place new legislation, or to place legislation that has recently been passed by a legislature on a ballot for a popular vote.

What is an initiative quizlet?

Initiative: people have the right to propose a new law.

What is initiative and referendum in the Philippines?

The Initiative and Referendum Act allows for plebiscites on these cases: A petition of at least 12% of registered voters, with 3% within every legislative district, for amending the constitution.

What is the first step in the initiative process?

Step One - Writing the Proposed Initiative Measure The first step in the process of qualifying an initiative measure is to write the text of the proposed law. Proponent(s) may seek the assistance of their own private counsel to help draft the text of the proposed law, or they may choose to write the text themselves.

What is initiative Progressive Era?

Initiative​ Initiative is a power reserved to the voters to propose legislation, by petition, that would enact, amend or repeal a City Charter or Code provision.

When was the initiative process added to the California Constitution quizlet?

Part of the Direct Democracy powers added to the California Constitution in 1911. Prop 7 established Initiative and Referendum avenues for voters to circumvent and check legislative process.

What is the voting process in which the people of Nevada accept or reject a law or resolution first proposed by the Nevada legislature?

Initiatives and referenda allow Nevada citizens to utilize a petition circulation process to propose new legislation, amend the Nevada Constitution or existing state statutes, or approve or disapprove of existing laws.

How does the ballot initiative process encourage citizenship quizlet?

the initiative is a process that enables citizens to bypass their state legislature by placing proposed statutes and, in some states, constitutional amendments on the ballot.

What led to the 17th Amendment of the Constitution?

The arguments for the Seventeenth Amendment sounded in the case for direct democracy, the problem of hung state legislatures, and in freeing the Senate from the influence of corrupt state legislatures.

What is the initiative right?

The initiative enables citizens to bypass their state legislature by placing proposed statutes and, in some states, constitutional amendments on the ballot. The first state to adopt the initiative was South Dakota in 1898. Since then, 23 other states have included the initiative right in their constitutions, the most recent being Mississippi in ...

What states require a majority vote to pass an initiative?

Once an initiative is on the ballot, the general requirement for passage is a majority vote. Exceptions include Nebraska, Massachusetts and Mississippi. Those states require a majority, provided the votes cast on the initiative equal a percentage of the total votes cast in the election: 35 percent in Nebraska, 30 percent in Massachusetts and 40 percent in Mississippi. In Wyoming, an initiative must receive a majority of the total votes cast in a general election. For example, in Wyoming's 1996 general election the votes cast totaled 215,844-so that an initiative would have had to receive at least l07,923 votes to be passed. In Nevada, initiatives amending the constitution must receive a majority vote in two consecutive general elections.

What are the two types of initiatives?

There are two basic types of initiatives: direct and indirect. In the direct process, proposals that qualify go directly on the ballot. In the indirect process, they are submitted to the legislature, which has a specific length of time to act on the proposal.

What is the process of filing a petition?

Generally, however, the process includes these steps: (1) preliminary filing of a proposed petition with a designated state official; (2) review of the petition for conformance with statutory requirements and , in several states, a review of the language of the proposal; (3) preparation of a ball ot title and summary; ...

What are the qualifications for an attorney general?

The most common qualifications address minimum age, citizenship, residency, electoral status, and bar admission. Others prohibit the attorney general from holding multiple offices.

How many states have an attorney general?

According to the National Association of Attorneys General (NAAG), state constitutions establish the Office of the Attorney General in 44 states and the selection method and term length in 42 states.

How are state attorneys elected?

In general, State's Attorneys are elected by the people they represent. Their duties are spelled out in the laws of the local governments they represent, and they're held accountable by the voters for how well they do their jobs and how well their performance matches up with the local politics of the area. But a State's Attorney hardly ever does ...

What is an assistant state attorney?

Assistant State's Attorneys, also known as Deputy State's Attorneys,are the ones who actually appear in court, file the legal briefs and interview witnesses. The State's Attorney, on the other hand, is in charge of policy, staffing and running the office, and making decisions about certain high-profile cases. Advertisement.

What is a prosecutor?

A State's Attorney is the most common term for a prosecutor, someone who represents the people in criminal and civil legal matters. But while the most iconic image of a State's Attorney is ...

What is the job of a criminal prosecutor?

Criminal prosecutions are the chief duty of most State's Attorney offices. In many states, such as Michigan, criminal prosecutions follow a predetermined series of steps [source: Prosecuting Attorneys Association of Michigan ]. First, police file a warrant or charging request with the State's Attorney following an investigation.

How do police arrest a suspect?

First, police file a warrant or charging request with the State's Attorney following an investigation. Attorneys review the request and may decide to issue a warrant, which allows the police to arrest the suspect. An arraignment in court follows, at which the suspect is formally charged with a crime and enters a plea.

What is an arraignment in court?

An arraignment in court follows, at which the suspect is formally charged with a crime and enters a plea. Depending on the type and severity of a crime, there can be several pretrial hearings. At some point during these hearings, a plea bargain may be offered to induce the suspect to enter a guilty plea. Advertisement.

What happens before a trial?

Before a trial takes place, the process of discovery takes place, at which the State's Attorney and the defense attorney share information they intend to introduce as evidence at trial.

Direct vs. Indirect Initiative

  • There are two basic types of initiatives: direct and indirect. In the direct process, proposals that qualify go directly on the ballot. In the indirect process, they are submitted to the legislature, which has a specific length of time to act on the proposal. Depending on the state, the initiative question goes on the ballot if the legislature rejects it, submits a different proposal or takes no action. In …
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How An Initiative Is Qualified For The Ballot

  • No two states have exactly the same requirements for qualifying initiatives to be placed on the ballot. Generally, however, the process includes these steps: (1) preliminary filing of a proposed petition with a designated state official; (2) review of the petition for conformance with statutory requirements and, in several states, a review of the language of the proposal; (3) preparation of …
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Voting on Initiatives

  • Once an initiative is on the ballot, the general requirement for passage is a majority vote. Exceptions include Nebraska, Massachusetts and Mississippi. Those states require a majority, provided the votes cast on the initiative equal a percentage of the total votes cast in the election: 35 percent in Nebraska, 30 percent in Massachusetts and 40 percent in Mississippi. In Wyoming…
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For More Information

  • For more detailed information about specific steps in the initiative process, visit NCSL's web page on How the Initiative Process Works. Wendy Underhill tracks initiatives and referendums and may be reached at 303-364-7700 or [email protected].
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