do you need an attorney when you sell a house

by Mrs. Antonina Gulgowski DDS 8 min read

Does Texas require an attorney at closing?

The short answer is, no. You personally, as the seller or the buyer, are not required to have an attorney at closing in a property transaction. There are, however, several reasons you should absolutely consider hiring an attorney even before you begin to look at property to purchase or selling property you already own.

Is a real estate attorney required in Texas?

Texas is not one of these states; here, you can purchase a home without having an attorney involved at all. That said, for your protection as a buyer, it's a good idea to have a lawyer working for you to make sure every aspect of the deal is on the up-and-up.

Do you need a lawyer to sell a house in Maryland?

No, you don't need to hire an attorney to sell your house in Maryland. Home sellers typically use title companies, which have attorneys on site that are available to answer your questions or concerns.

Do I need a lawyer to sell my house in Massachusetts?

Do I need an attorney to sell my house in Massachusetts? There is no requirement that you hire a real estate lawyer in Massachusetts. But when selling a large asset, having proper legal protection and guidance is recommended.

How much does a real estate lawyer cost in Texas?

Real Estate Law and General Business Law: $450 per hour. Entity-Structuring Consulting – Selecting a Business Structure: $550 per hour. Asset Protection Guidance in Cases involving Judgments or Litigation: $750 per hour with a two-hour minimum for the initial asset protection review.

What does a real estate attorney do in Texas?

Residential real estate lawyers help prepare and manage documents including mortgages, titles, and closing documents that are associated with buying a home.

Do you pay taxes when you sell a house in Maryland?

In Maryland, you can expect to pay these costs when you sell your home: Transfer taxes (state) : . 5% of purchase price, or . 25% for qualified first-time home buyers.

Do you have to pay taxes when you sell your house?

Home sales are tax free as long as the condition of the sale meets certain criteria: The seller must have owned the home and used it as their principal residence for two out of the last five years (up to the date of closing). The two years do not have to be consecutive to qualify.

Do you have to pay taxes when you sell your house in Maryland?

In addition to covering the real estate commissions in the transaction, sellers in Maryland typically split the cost of transfer taxes and recordation taxes with the buyer. The state charges a transfer tax of 0.5 percent of the sale value, but there are additional charges at the county level.

How much tax do you pay when you sell a house in Massachusetts?

MA Real Estate Tax Implications In particular, Massachusetts has a real estate sales tax called a Tax Stamp. In most of the state this is $4.56 per $1000 of the sale (so if you sold your home for $500k you'd be obliged to pay the state $2,280).

Is Massachusetts an attorney closing state?

Several states have laws on the books mandating the physical presence of an attorney or other types of involvement at real estate closings, including: Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New ...

Who pays transfer taxes in Massachusetts?

In MA, sellers take on the burden of real estate transfer taxes. The sum of MA real estate transfer taxes is calculated by the market value of the home and the tax rate of $4.56 per thousand. It is included as part of closing costs for sellers and is commonly required before the deed files.

Can I be my own real estate agent in Texas?

Answer: Yes, a sales agent can own his or her own business entity. The entity must, if it engages in real estate brokerage, hold a separate license. The entity must have a designated broker through whom all transactions must be handled and who is responsible for the entity's (and any sponsored sales agent's) actions.

Is Texas an escrow state or attorney state?

The so-called escrow states are California, Washington, Oregon, Texas, Nevada, New Mexico and Arizona.

What is Chapter 1101 of the Texas Occupations Code?

OCCUPATIONS CODE CHAPTER 1101. REAL ESTATE BROKERS AND SALES AGENTS.

What do real estate lawyers do?

Commercial property (or real estate) lawyers act for a variety of domestic and international clients – including investors and developers, governments, landowners and public sector bodies – on a wide range of transactions, involving everything from offices to greenfield and retail developments, infrastructure projects ...

How much does a real estate attorney cost?

Real estate attorneys cost $150–350 per hour, and usually bill in six minute increments. Or, they may charge a flat fee for certain services. Costs...

Should I use a real estate attorney if I'm selling FSBO?

Unless you're an experienced seller, you should hire a real estate attorney to prepare the purchase agreement and other documents when you sell FSB...

How do I find a real estate attorney?

A great real estate agent can refer you to a great real estate attorney. You can also find real estate lawyers through professional organizations l...

Why do you need an attorney for real estate?

An attorney helps you protect your investment and assets while ensuring you’re conducting your side of the transaction legally — which can prevent costly missteps. Real estate attorneys are required in many states, but even if you aren’t legally required to use an attorney while selling, it can be a good idea.

Who to ask when selling a house?

From a friend: Ask colleagues, family members, friends or neighbors who they used in their home sales.

How much does a real estate attorney cost?

How much you’ll pay for real estate attorney fees depends on your market and how involved they are in the transaction, but they typically charge a flat rate of $800 to $1,200 per transaction . Some attorneys charge hourly, ranging from $150 to $350 per hour.

What to do if you have liens on your home?

Liens: If there are outstanding liens on your home, an attorney can help resolve those issues and clear the path to closing. They can communicate with the title company to make sure all lien holders get paid correctly.

What is a real estate attorney?

Real estate attorneys help oversee home sales, from the moment the contract is signed through the negotiating period (aptly called the “attorney review”) to closing. A seller’s attorney reviews sales contracts, communicates terms in a professional manner and attends closings to prevent mishaps. Selling a home is a complex process ...

What to do if you inherited a home?

An attorney can help you navigate the complexities. Estate sale: If you inherited the home you’re selling, hiring an attorney to sort through ownership documents can ease the burden, which is especially helpful when you’re grieving the loss of a family member.

What to do when selling a house with someone other than your spouse?

Joint sale: If you are selling a home with someone other than your spouse, an attorney can help you keep both your best interests in mind . As mentioned before, an attorney for each party ensures both sellers’ interests are prioritized.

How much are real estate attorney fees and costs?

Real estate attorneys usually cost $150–350 per hour, and bill by the tenth of an hour. So, you could pay $15–35 for every six minutes of their time. Or, if they’re performing standardized work (like drafting a contract), you may pay a set flat fee.

How do I find a real estate attorney?

A good real estate agent can refer you to a real estate attorney. Sellers can also find real estate lawyers through the ​​American Bar Association, FindLaw, or other professional organizations, like your state’s bar association.

Why is a real estate attorney important?

A good real estate attorney provides a backstop for your real estate agent, finding loopholes in the purchase agreement, saving you money with contingencies, and maybe even insulating you from lawsuits years down the line. Let’s go over some of the situations where hiring a real estate attorney is a good move, the responsibilities ...

Why do sellers need an attorney?

Some sellers also appreciate that an attorney can help navigate legal issues and protect them from future litigation or conflict.

How much does a real estate lawyer charge?

Real estate lawyers usually charge $150-350 an hour, or may offer flat fee rates for straightforward work

What can a real estate lawyer do?

A real estate lawyer can help you understand your rights as well as your tenants’ rights, and help protect you from litigation.

What to do if the owner of a home doesn't set up a living trust?

If the owner didn’t set up a living trust, you’ll want a lawyer to guide you through probate before you sell the home.

What to do if you are buying a home and have legal questions?

If you're buying or selling your home and have legal questions, check out our personal legal plan and talk to an independent attorney in your state .

What happens when you hire a lawyer?

When you hire a lawyer, your lawyer only works for you and will make sure your interests are protected. 4. There is a problem with the property or the deal. A lawyer can help you resolve some of the tougher, more technical issues that might come up.

What to do if someone threatens to sue you?

You may also need legal advice if the property is involved in a foreclosure or other litigation, or if you get into a dispute with the buyer or seller. Always talk to a lawyer if someone threatens to sue you. 5. You are concerned about the tax consequences.

What can a lawyer do for you?

A lawyer can help you resolve some of the tougher, more technical issues that might come up. These may include easements, rights of way, boundary disputes, or other issues involving the property the house is on. You may also need legal advice if the property is involved in a foreclosure or other litigation, or if you get into a dispute with the buyer or seller. Always talk to a lawyer if someone threatens to sue you.

What is a "for sale by owner" deal?

A “for sale by owner" deal can save you money on real estate commissions, but you still need someone to prepare the purchase agreement, deed, and other documents. A lawyer can get your paperwork in order, ensure the title is good, and help you with the fine points of negotiating the transaction. 3.

What happens if you make an offer on a house and aren't represented by a real estate agent?

If you make an offer on a house and aren't represented by a real estate agent, the seller's agent may offer to take care of everything. This is known as “dual agency," and it can cause problems because one agent cannot truly look out for the best interests of both you and the seller.

Can you deduct home office expenses if you are a seller?

If you are the seller, you could be liable for capital gains tax if the home has increased in value. If you are the buyer, you may be able to deduct mortgage interest, home office expenses, and some or all of your property tax.

Local laws

Depending upon where you live, it might be required by law that you use an attorney for at least part of the process of selling your home; check with your real estate agent or look at the laws in your area to see if attorneys are required in your state.

For sale by the owner (FSBO)

If you’re opting to forego working with a real estate agent in selling your home, then you’ll almost certainly want to find an attorney to aid you in selling your home under FSBO.

Liens and judgments

If you have any outstanding liens or judgments against your property, you’ll need to resolve them before you go through with any sale, and might want to take care of any problems even before engaging with a buyer.

Title issues

Liens or judgments are the most frequent issues that are found when a title search is done, but aren’t the only problems that can be uncovered. Clerical errors, illegal deeds, or even previously unknown heirs to the property can bring the sale to a halt, and all require the help of an attorney to navigate.

Easements

Your property might have an easement upon it that gives another party access or right to use some portion of the land, which, depending on the nature and extent, may not be an appealing feature to a potential buyer.

Divorce

Many couples that buy a home together eventually split up, and handling the eventual sale of the home can be tricky if both names remain on the deed and mortgage.

Tenants

Renters might prove an unwanted complication for anyone selling what is not explicitly a rental property, and dealing with tenants requires caution to prevent violating their rights. The fact that the property is for sale doesn’t necessarily mean you can tell them to pack up and leave; the lease terms and tenant’s actions must be considered.

What can a realtor do for you?

A professional realtor can help you understand what repairs need to be made and what changes won't really matter to buyers. Don't assume you have to pay an arm and a leg to get full-service real estate help, either.

What does it mean when you work with a real estate agent?

When you work with a real estate agent to find the right buyer at the right price, you'll be fulfilling your financial responsibilities to the principal and you'll have peace of mind that everything is being handled well.

What is a general power of attorney?

A general power of attorney allows you to do anything the principal can do. That includes handling all finances and transactions, including a home sale. Depending on the situation, some banks may be uncomfortable with a large transaction like a home sale done with a general POA and may ask you to have a specific POA for real estate created.

How much commission does a clever partner agent get?

When you work with a Clever Partner Agent, a seller only pays a low flat-rate commission of $3,000 or 1% if the home sells over $350,000. This helps you keep costs low and maximize the profit for the principal.

Can you sell a house with a POA?

With the POA, you will be able to sell the home for them. As the agent in a power of attorney document, you have a fiduciary responsibility to do what's in the best interest of the principal. For instance, you cannot use a POA to sell a home to yourself for far less than market value if that's not in the best interest of the seller.

Can you handle real estate transactions for the principal?

If possible, get specific wording in the POA mentioning that you can handle real estate transactions for the principal. Either way, you'll want to work with the right professionals to make sure everything goes smoothly. First, you'll want to choose a qualified real estate agent. They can help you find a buyer who will pay the right price for ...

Can a power of attorney be used if the principal is incapacitated?

A durable power of attorney will continue even if the principal becomes incapacitated or mentally unable to carry on their own affairs. You may have this in place if your family member has Alzheimer's, for instance.

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Local Laws

  • Depending upon where you live, it might be required by law that you use an attorney for at least part of the process of selling your home; check with your real estate agentor look at the laws in your area to see if attorneys are required in your state.
See more on legalshield.com

For Sale by The Owner

  • If you’re opting to forego working with a real estate agent in selling your home, then you’ll almost certainly want to find an attorney to aid you in selling your homeunder FSBO. Whether you have an agent or not, there’s still considerable paperwork to prepare and review in the process, plus laws, disclosures, and regulations to be aware of, and those aren’t items you can likely navigate alone…
See more on legalshield.com

Liens and Judgments

  • If you have any outstanding liens or judgments against your property, you’ll need to resolve them before you go through with any sale, and might want to take care of any problems even before engaging with a buyer. An attorney will help you by negotiating with lienholders or creditors to ensure they’re paid what is owed and these encumbrances are removed, for the sale to go throu…
See more on legalshield.com

Title Issues

  • Liens or judgments are the most frequent issues that are found when a title search is done, but aren’t the only problems that can be uncovered. Clerical errors, illegal deeds, or even previously unknown heirs to the property can bring the sale to a halt, and all require the help of an attorney to navigate.
See more on legalshield.com

Easements

  • Your property might have an easement upon it that gives another party access or right to use some portion of the land, which, depending on the nature and extent, may not be an appealing feature to a potential buyer. Sellers may want to determine the durability of that easement in event of sale, or see if there is a way to terminate the easement in advance, and an experienced attorn…
See more on legalshield.com

Divorce

  • Many couples that buy a home together eventually split up, and handling the eventual sale of the home can be tricky if both names remain on the deed and mortgage. If you’ve gone through, or are going through a divorce, and are looking to sell your shared home, you’ll need to untangle the home’s ownership and coordinate the closing signatures, disposition of the home, and proceed…
See more on legalshield.com

Foreclosures/Short Sales

  • If you’re experiencing financial trouble and are far enough behind on your mortgage payments that foreclosure is a reality or a very likely possibility, you’ll likely want help to figure out what your options are. An attorney can help you negotiate with your mortgage company to determine if there is a way to modify or refinance your loan to avoid foreclosure, or if not, can help negotiate a shor…
See more on legalshield.com

Tenants

  • Renters might prove an unwanted complication for anyone selling what is not explicitly a rental property, and dealing with tenants requires caution to prevent violating their rights. The fact that the property is for sale doesn’t necessarily mean you can tell them to pack up and leave; the lease terms and tenant’s actions must be considered. In addition to the lease, there are laws governin…
See more on legalshield.com

Estate

  • Not every home sale is your property or at least the property you call your own. Inheriting a home from a family member as a trustee or beneficiary is complicated in and of itself, and trying to sell that home, with any of the trust and tax implications to go along with the standard home-selling challenges, is going to make things exceedingly difficult to manage on your own. Complex sale…
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Legalshield Attorneys Want to Help You Through Your Home Selling Journey

  • LegalShield real estate attorneys can offer assistance with a home sale as part of an individual plan. Sign up for a membership today; plans start at 24.95 per month. LegalShield provides access to legal services offered by a network of provider law firms to LegalShield Members through member-based participation. Neither LegalShield nor its officers, employees or sales as…
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