do you have to hire a real estate attorney when selling your share of tenants in common

by Dr. Ansel Lebsack V 5 min read

An attorney helps you protect your investment and assets while ensuring you’re conducting your side of the transaction legally — which can prevent costly missteps. Real estate attorneys are required in many states, but even if you aren’t legally required to use an attorney while selling, it can be a good idea.

Full Answer

Should you hire a lawyer to sell your house?

If you live in one of the states mentioned above, you’re required to use an attorney, whether you’re selling your home on your own or with an agent. If you’re selling on your own and don’t live in a state that requires hiring a lawyer, it’s up to you.

When should you hire a real estate attorney?

A real estate attorney can help you determine the best course of action depending on a few important things: The lease agreement you have with the tenant. Your real estate attorney will review the duration of the lease and any termination clause to determine if and when you can ask the tenant to move out. State laws on required notice to vacate.

Do I need a lawyer when buying a home in California?

A real estate lawyer may be able to help you navigate the paperwork necessary to complete the purchase or sale of a home. Learn when you should consider hiring a real estate attorney.

Should I hire a real estate attorney at closing?

Aug 17, 2021 · You don’t need a real estate lawyer to sell your house — unless the state you’re selling in legally requires you to use one. In some circumstances, though, like if you’re selling for sale by owner or you’re dealing with unique property …

image

How do you sell a share of a property?

Selling Your Share of a House Individually. Find a buyer and walk away. If you and the co-owners of the house are "tenants in common," you don't have to do anything special to sell your share of the home. As long as you can find someone willing to purchase your share, you can execute the transfer and be done with it.

How do you sell shares in tenants in common?

Joint tenancy has certain rules of sale and therefore requires all parties to agree and sign the transfer. Whereas in tenants in common, there's no rules on selling and any owner of shares can sell their share to whoever they choose, and don't need permission from any other parties.

Can one joint owner sell property?

Can a joint owner of a property force a sale? If you would like to sell the property but your partner does not or vice versa then one party can force a sale unless there are some specified circumstances which could prevent it (usually in relation to children).Mar 5, 2019

Can I sell my share in joint property?

Being a co-owner of 50% share in the property, you can sell your share. Under the provisions of Section 44 of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, a co-owner can transfer his share in an immovable property and this section lays down as to what rights are acquired by the buyer / transferee in such case: “44.Nov 6, 2017

What happens if tenants in common sell?

Tenant in Common (TIC) Agreeing to Sell A single tenant in common cannot legally sell the entire property without permission from all co-owners. If all owners agree to sell, the property can go on the market and if it makes a profit, each owner receives a share that's equal to their ownership share.May 20, 2021

How can I get my shares out of joint property?

Alternatively, he can transfer his undivided interest to his spouse by a surrender deed or gift deed, which she can further sell or transfer to a third party. There is an additional headache to deal with if the joint property is mortgaged.Aug 8, 2011

What do you do when you share a property with another family member?

Options for How Siblings can Align on what to do with an Inherited HomeShare the House with a Formal Agreement. ... Structure a Buyout. ... Sell and Split the Profits. ... Rent and Split the Profits. ... Partition Suit. ... Establishing Written Agreements can Reduce Animosity.Feb 27, 2019

What happens if one person wants to sell a house and the other doesn t?

Ask your partner to buy you out While the home won't go on the market like a traditional home sale, the buyout will require your partner to refinance the mortgage and place the deed solely in their own name. And letting them buy you out of the house can work in your favor.Jun 28, 2021

Can you force a sale with tenants in common?

Can I force them to sell? A If you and your co-owners are tenants in common - and so each own a distinct share of the property - then yes you can force a sale. However, to do so you would need to apply to a court for an "order for sale".Apr 29, 2008

How do you stop a property transfer?

Remedies available to the owner: The owner can take any of the following remedies.A civil suit for an injunction can be filed. ... The actual owner can file a civil lawsuit for declaration and possession. ... A civil suit can be filed for cancellation of conveyance deed vide which the property has been transferred illegally.More items...•Aug 12, 2019

Can I sell my share of a property to a third party?

As with any asset that is co-owned, each owner has a share of co-owned property. Shares of a home can be sold even if owners disagree about selling. Yes, this means shares of a home can be sold to strangers.Apr 2, 2020

Can I sell property with partition deed?

When the property is owned by several individuals, a partition deed makes sure there's a legal division of the property. Upon the execution of a partition deed, each co-owner is entitled to transfer, gift or sell their share of the property according to their will.

How much does a real estate attorney cost?

Real estate attorneys cost $150–350 per hour, and usually bill in six minute increments. Or, they may charge a flat fee for certain services. Costs...

Should I use a real estate attorney if I'm selling FSBO?

Unless you're an experienced seller, you should hire a real estate attorney to prepare the purchase agreement and other documents when you sell FSB...

How do I find a real estate attorney?

A great real estate agent can refer you to a great real estate attorney. You can also find real estate lawyers through professional organizations l...

What to do if you get a foreclosure notice?

Are you facing foreclosure?#N#“If you get a foreclosure notice, the first thing that you should do is contact an attorney ,” said Wasserman. “There are ways to save the foreclosure and get an injunction but it takes times and the more time that you have, the better.”

What to do if you have a gut feeling about a home sale?

If you have a gut feeling that there may be unexpected issues with your home sale, such as damage or defects that have gone unnoticed or possible issues with the ownership and title, consult with a real estate attorney.

What happens if you don't have a living trust?

If you are left responsible for a property after the death of the owner, and the owner didn’t set up a living trust, you will need to go through probate to sell the home. Probate is a legal process that appoints a representative to administer the estate and distribute assets to intended beneficiaries.

How long do you have to give notice to move out?

State laws on required notice to vacate. Most states require either 30 or 60 days notice but ask your real estate attorney to confirm the law based on your state.

Is real estate more complex than other transactions?

Some real estate transactions are more complex than others . The following special circumstances could trigger an outpouring of issues that put your home sale at risk. In these 5 cases, the professional expertise of a real estate attorney is paramount to keeping the deal on track.

What is a real estate lawyer?

A real estate lawyer is licensed to practice law and specializes in real estate transactions. A real estate lawyer is familiar with all aspects of the home purchase process and can represent buyers, sellers or lenders. In states where a lawyer is required to be present at closing, it’s possible that the lawyer is there solely to represent ...

What is closing on a home?

Closing. The moment you’ve been waiting for— closing on a home sale or purchase —often involves dozens of pages of legal documents to review. A lawyer can help both the seller and buyer navigate the review, which can be especially intimidating and confusing to a first-time homebuyer.

Can a lawyer draft a real estate contract?

Although real estate agents usually play a central role in preparing purchase contracts, a lawyer could provide a review of the purchase contract terms. What’s more, real estate agents are generally limited to filling out contract templates, rather than drafting them from scratch. For that reason, more complex contracts may need to be drafted by an attorney.

Can a buyer withdraw from a contract without penalty?

In some cases the buyer—if the contract allows it —could withdraw from the contract without penalty. Title. A title search is routine before a purchase, and might turn up a lien on the property you’re selling or buying, which a lawyer can help investigate. A lawyer also could help ensure the title insurance on your new home adequately protects you ...

Do you need a lawyer for real estate?

Some states require real estate lawyers to be part of the process, while attorneys are not used much, if at all, in other states. Here is a look at why hiring a lawyer might be a good idea—or not—from a buyer’s and seller’s perspectives.

Why is a real estate attorney important?

A good real estate attorney provides a backstop for your real estate agent, finding loopholes in the purchase agreement, saving you money with contingencies, and maybe even insulating you from lawsuits years down the line. Let’s go over some of the situations where hiring a real estate attorney is a good move, the responsibilities ...

How much do real estate attorneys make an hour?

Real estate attorneys are paid by the hour — market rates are between $150 and $350. You may be able to negotiate a flat rate, or a cap on the number of hours they work on your behalf.

What is a purchase agreement?

The purchase agreement is a legal contract that outlines the rights of the seller and the buyer. A lawyer can review this contract and make sure you’re receiving all the protections and assurances that you should be. Signing an incomplete or sloppy purchase agreement can leave you vulnerable later, even if you abide by your state’s disclosure laws.

Why do agents make more money?

Because most agents work on commission, they make more money the higher the final sale price goes. That’s great if your priority is extracting every possible dollar from your sale. But sometimes sellers just want a quick sale, or want their property to pass onto someone who appreciates it.

What are the benefits of being an agent?

A great agent doesn’t just help you buy or sell a property; they also offer a sympathetic ear, gentle advice, and all around emotional support. A huge financial transaction can be a huge source of stress, and a good agent knows how to reassure their clients.

Do I need a commercial real estate attorney?

This isn’t the case when it comes to commercial real estate . Commercial real estate deals are much more complicated and risky, and there’s usually a lot more money involved, so hiring a commercial real estate attorney for a commercial transaction is basically required.

Can a lawyer fight on your behalf?

But it’s understood a lawyer’s demands are backed up by the threat of costly litigation. Simply put, a commercial real estate lawyer can fight much more effectively on your behalf than a commercial agent.

Why do I need a real estate attorney?

Reasons to hire a real estate attorney even if it’s optional 1 You’re an out-of-town buyer. 2 You’re buying a property that is a short sale or bank-owned. 3 You’re buying a property that is part of an estate sale. 4 You’re buying a commercial property. 5 You’re buying a property that could potentially have some structural issues. 6 You’re buying a property in a problematic area such as a flood zone or areas with adverse conditions (tornado-prone, radon, toxicity levels, etc.).

Which states require a real estate attorney to be present at closing?

These include Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, and West Virginia. Keep in mind that these rules can vary by region within states, too.

What does it mean when you are selling a house?

You’re selling a property that is in some state of distress. You’re the heir or executor of a property whose owner is now deceased. You’re selling a house with an uncooperative partner. You have judgments or liens on the property.

Who is Julie Ryan Evans?

Julie Ryan Evans is an editor and writer who has covered everything from politics to pop culture and beyond. She loves running, reading, cold wine, and hot weather. Get Pre-Approved Connect with a lender who can help you with pre-approval.

What is a FSBO?

If you are selling your home For Sale By Owner (FSBO) then it is advisable that you contact a real estate attorney prior to your listing your home and have your attorney review any purchase offers that come to you from buyers. A purchase offer can be a simple document that offers to purchase a home for a certain amount of money. Once signed by both the buyers and sellers the written purchase offer becomes a contract and is a legally binding document on both the seller and the buyer. Problems do arise where the buyers and sellers agreed on one thing verbally but failed to capture it all in writing. By having an attorney check to make sure what is being agreed to with the purchase offer is in the contract you reduce the chance of a lawsuit ruining your chances of completing the deal.

Is it complicated to divorce?

Going through a divorce is a process that may or may not be complicated depending on custody and asset division issues if there are any. Add into the divorce process the need to sell a house then things can get more complicated. Especially where there may be equity in the house or where both spouses are on the mortgage the need for a real estate attorney to assist in the process and represent each spouse best interests makes sense. If one has an attorney representing them the other spouse should also have their own legal representation in order to make sure their interests are adequately protected.

What does a real estate attorney do?

A real estate attorney will prepare deeds that will allow the transfer of real estate. The attorney will also review any contracts related to the transaction that are connected to a trust, partnership, or corporation. This will ensure that no terms of the charter agreement are violated.

Can a buyer claim to be the owner of a home if the deed is not recorded?

There have been numerous cases about income properties that were bought, but no deed was recorded. If a deed is not recorded properly after real estate closing, the buyer cannot claim to be the legal owner of a home. A real estate attorney will see to it that the deed is properly filed and recorded.

Do real estate investors understand mortgages?

Most beginner real estate investors don’t fully understand mortgages and the legal bindings involved. Real estate attorneys have experience in dealing with mortgages and related documents. Your attorney will explain the terms and conditions outlined in mortgage documents. They might even contact lenders on your behalf and negotiate better terms.

What happens when you hire a lawyer?

When you hire a lawyer, your lawyer only works for you and will make sure your interests are protected. 4. There is a problem with the property or the deal. A lawyer can help you resolve some of the tougher, more technical issues that might come up.

What can a lawyer do?

A lawyer can interpret and explain these rules, advise you on the feasibility of your plans, and help you structure the transaction and gain the approvals you will need to move forward. 7. Your instinct tells you to talk to a lawyer.

What to do if someone threatens to sue you?

You may also need legal advice if the property is involved in a foreclosure or other litigation, or if you get into a dispute with the buyer or seller. Always talk to a lawyer if someone threatens to sue you. 5. You are concerned about the tax consequences.

Do you need a lawyer for a real estate transaction?

1. State law requires you to use a lawyer. In some states, lawyers must be involved in certain aspects of a real estate transaction. In other states, lawyers are optional. 2. There is no real estate agent or broker involved. A “for sale by owner" deal can save you money on real estate commissions, but you still need someone to prepare ...

Can you deduct capital gains on a home?

If you are the seller, you could be liable for capital gains tax if the home has increased in value. If you are the buyer, you may be able to deduct mortgage interest, home office expenses, and some or all of your property tax. If you plan to rent the property, you will have to report your rental income and expenses on your taxes.

Can you change the exterior of your house?

You plan to change the exterior of the home. Your local government, historic district, or homeowners' association may have strict rules about what you can and can't do to the outside of your house. These rules can cover everything from teardowns to additions, to solar panels, to new paint colors.

Do I need a lawyer for a home sale?

If you have a good agent and things are running smoothly, you may not need a lawyer.

What to do when selling a house with tenants?

You will also want to contact an attorney if you are selling a property that has tenants. There are a myriad of local and state laws when it comes to tenants rights.

What can a real estate attorney do?

A real estate attorney can help you through all of the paperwork required to make the sale. He or she usually comes in after you have determined the selling price and terms of the sale. Even in states where you are not required to hire a lawyer, you may want an attorney to look over the contract.

What are the laws regarding tenant rights?

There are a myriad of local and state laws when it comes to tenants rights. Most have legal requirements that you must meet (and notices that you must provide to tenants) before tenants have to vacate. The last thing that you want is a legal entanglement due to your rental unit.

What does a clever partner agent do?

After all, no one wants a dispute over a home sale to end up in court. A Clever Partner Agent can help you determine if and when you need an attorney. He or she will also be able to suggest reliable legal resources and refer you to a lawyer that you can depend on.

How to stop foreclosure?

They may be able to find a way to stop foreclosure through an injunction. You may also want to hire an attorney if you are going through a divorce or separation. The attorney can help you negotiate the sale with an uncooperative partner.

image