ahmed - female muslim attorney who defended the car bomber in seattle

by Jessyca Schmeler 4 min read

Why did Abu Jaffar call Abu Doha?

In December Ressam called Abu Jaffar in Afghanistan to ask whether Osama Bin Laden wanted to take credit for the attack , but did not get an answer. He also called Abu Doha in London, told him that he wanted to return to Algeria after the attack, and was assured he would receive money and documents.

Where is Ahmed Ressam?

Ahmed Ressam ( Arabic: احمد رسام ‎; also Benni Noris or the Millennium Bomber; born May 9, 1967) is an Algerian al-Qaeda member who lived for a time in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. He received extensive terrorist training in Afghanistan.

What did Benni Noris bring to Montreal?

Ressam returned to Montreal in February 1999 under the name "Benni Noris", bringing $12,000 in cash he had obtained in Afghanistan to fund the attack. He also brought in hexamine (used as an explosive booster in the manufacture of explosives) and glycol, and a notebook with instructions for making explosives. While in Montreal, he shared an apartment with Karim Said Atmani, an alleged forger for the Armed Islamic Group of Algeria.

What did Ressam do in 1999?

In September 1999, Ressam purchased electronic equipment and components in order to build detonators, and made four timing devices. He recruited Abdelmajid Dahoumane, an old friend of his, to help him.

How many times was Ressam arrested?

He was arrested four times, but never jailed. By 1999, Ressam had a Canadian criminal history for theft under C$5,000, an outstanding Canada-wide immigration arrest warrant, and a British Columbia -wide arrest warrant for theft under C$5,000.

What weapons did Nabil use?

At Khalden Camp, which generally hosted 50–100 trainees at any time, he trained in light weapons, handguns, small machine guns, rocket-propelled grenade launchers (RPGs), explosives (including TNT, C4 plastic explosives, and black plastic explosives ), poisons (including cyanide ), poison gas, sabotage, target selection, urban warfare, tactics (including assassinations), and security. Trainees were from Jordan, Algeria, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Chechnya, Turkey, Sweden, Germany, and France. During the five to six months he was there, he met Zacarias Moussaoui, later associated with the 9/11 attacks in the United States. He trained for six weeks in how to manufacture advanced explosives and make electronic circuits at Derunta training camp, outside Jalalabad, Afghanistan.

Why was Ressam's confession used?

The Globe and Mail opined that the intelligence analysts' reliance on Ressam's confessions was due to wanting unclassified allegations against Abu Zubeida to be based on evidence that was not gained through torture. Abu Zubaydah had been tortured while held by the CIA before being transferred to military custody and Guantanamo in September 2006. None of the evidence gained through coercive interrogation could be admitted to court.

What happens if you assault someone because they are Muslim?

For example, if an individual assaults another individual because they are Muslim and that assault is determined to be a hate crime, the penalty for that crime with be increased. The amount of punishment enhancement varies by state.

What is the Educational Background of a Typical LegalMatch Muslim Lawyer?

A large number of Muslim attorneys on LegalMatch were heavily involved in the Muslim community during their time in law school. A number were active in organizations such as the National Muslim Law Students Association.

What legal issues do members of the Muslim community typically face?

One legal issue that Muslims commonly face is Muslim employment discrimination. According to the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution, American citizens cannot be discriminated against by their employer based on their religion. In addition, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits religious discrimination by private employers.

What to do if you believe you are a victim of discrimination?

If you believe you are a victim of discrimination or a crime based on your religious beliefs, a LegalMatch attorney can help .

Can a supervisor harass an employee?

In other words, a supervisor cannot harass an employee either directly or through subordinates. A failure to adequately respond to a complaint may be considered negligence, leaving an employer liable for a discrimination claim.

Can a religious group make a claim for discrimination?

An individual or group can make a claim for disparate treatment if there is adequate proof of facial discrimination.

Is it illegal to harass a religious employee?

This means that even if an employer does not cause injury to a religious employee, it is still illegal if their actions detracts from their job performance, blocks promotions, or encourages the employee to leave the company. The harassment may be either direct or vicarious.

Overview

Leila Ahmed (Arabic: لیلى أحمد); (born 1940) is an Egyptian-American scholar of Islam. In 1992 she published her book Women and Gender in Islam, which is regarded as a seminal historical analysis of the position of women in Arab Muslim societies. She became the first professor of women's studies in religion at Harvard Divinity School in 1999, and has held the Victor S. Thomas Professo…

Biography

Born in the Heliopolis district of Cairo to a middle-class Egyptian father and an upper class Turkish mother in 1940, Ahmed's childhood was shaped both by Muslim Egyptian values and the liberal orientation of Egypt's aristocracy under the ancien régime. The Ahmed family became politically ostracized following the Free Officers Movement in 1952. Her father, a civil engineer, was a vocal opponent of Gamal Abdel Nasser's construction of the Aswan High Dam on ecological principles.

Work

In her 1999 memoir A Border Passage, Ahmed describes her multicultural Cairene upbringing and her adult life as an expatriate and an immigrant in Europe and the United States. She tells of how she was introduced to Islam through her grandmother during her childhood, and she came to distinguish it from "official Islam" as practiced and preached by a largely male religious elite. This realization would later form the basis of her first acclaimed book, Women and Gender in Islam (…

Bibliography

• Edward W. Lane: A study of his life and works and of British ideas of the Middle East in the Nineteenth century. London: Longman (1978)
• "A Traditional Ceremony in an Islamic Milieu in Malaysia", in Muslim Women (1984)
• "Between Two Worlds: The Formation of a Turn-of-the-Century Egyptian Feminist", in Life/Lines: Theorizing Women's Autobiography (1988)

Filmography

• Ahmed was an advisor to the award-winning, PBS-broadcast documentary Muhammad: Legacy of a Prophet (2002), produced by Unity Productions Foundation.

External links

• Ahmed's faculty profile at Harvard Divinity School
• Interview with Ahmed ("Muslim Women and Other Misunderstandings) at On Being (radio show) in December 7, 2006
• Professor Leila Ahmed, Ph.D., speaks in the Distinguished Lecture Series March 22, 2010